Unlike wine and beer, which were discovered quite blithely by accident, the making of spirits has been an intentional voyage by humankind for many centuries. To process and distill a raw ingredient down into a powerful, high-alcohol brew and then craft it to be pleasurable to drink, is an art form that has been through innumerable trials and tribulations. (And hangovers too, no doubt.)

The fruits of this journey are literally hundreds of different spirits and liquors, from Bourbon, gin, and tequila, to whiskey, brandy, and sake. To many, spirits are a means of enjoyment and celebration; to others, like you, it is a source of intense curiosity and you’re here because you seek to unlock their secrets, broaden your knowledge, and advance your career!

This is exactly what the Wine & Spirits Education Trust’s (WSET*) three-tiered spirits certification program offers! And this written guide is intended to help you understand exactly what to expect from such an education and the various wine and spirits jobs that could become available to you with such qualifications behind your name.

In this guide we’ll be answering the following key questions:

But before we crack on, let’s introduce ourselves, shall we?

Hi, we’re Brainscape!

Brainscape web and mobile flashcards app

We’re the creators behind the world’s smartest study app, and together with beverages expert and educator, Brian Mitchell, we’ve assembled this guide and a series of flashcards to help learners prepare for the WSET Level 1 Spirits, WSET level 2 Spirits, and WSET Level 3 Spirits certifications. Brian Mitchell is a drinks industry veteran and a certified sommelier with several decades’ experience and an impressive résumé of accomplishments, so he’s the best person to turn to for advice.

The team here at Brainscape has devoted many years to understanding the science of how the brain learns and remembers information. And the result of our collaboration with Brian and many other experts like him in other fields is a study tool that helps learners to master content-heavy subjects like the WSET 1, 2, and 3 so much quicker and more efficiently than traditional study methods.

We’ll be talking a little more about how Brainscape can help you ace your WSET Spirits certifications—or just learn about spirits in general—throughout this guide but for now, let’s get started on what to expect from the WSET spirits certifications.

What is the WSET Spirits certification?

Man smelling a glass of whiskey

The Wine & Spirits Education Trust, or WSET for short, is a leading global authority in wine and spirits education, offering multi-tiered certification programs that specialize in either wine, spirits, or sake. The WSET Spirits certification is a three-tiered program that provides a beginner (WSET Level 1 Spirits), intermediate (WSET Level 2 Spirits), and advanced education (WSET Level 3 Spirits) in the realm of spirits and liquor.

The wonderful thing about the WSET is that it isn’t only for people with designs on becoming a certified spirits specialist, sommelier, or distiller. If you’re a bartender, restaurateur, wholesale distributor, or brand marketer who wants to learn more about the industry in which you’re directly or indirectly involved, the WSET is a powerful qualification to have in your corner: for both the knowledge it offers and the prestige it brings to your résumé.

Alternatively, you may just be a beverages enthusiast with a devastating love of, for example, Scotch whisky and the thirst to learn more about it! Whatever your goals, the WSET spirits certification can bring great enrichment to your life and career.

Who can become a certified spirits specialist?

Woman holding a bottle of liquor; certified spirits specialist

Anyone can take the WSET Spirits exams provided you have the right education and experience and have the passion to motivate you. The WSET spirits certification will help you with the necessary background knowledge, while finding an internship or entry-level job in the industry will give you the more hands-on experience you'll need to succeed.

Also, the further along you progress with the WSET spirits certifications, the better your job opportunities. So if you do want to become a certified spirits specialist, it’s advisable you proceed to the WSET Level 2 Spirits or even WSET Level 3 spirits certification, and to use Brainscape's spirits flashcards to help you internalize those increasingly demanding curricula.

What can I expect from the WSET Spirits certifications?

There are no formal requirements to enroll in any of the WSET’s spirits certifications, although it is highly recommended that you can demonstrate WSET 2-level knowledge if you want to take on the WSET level 3. This is for a very good reason. It is a beast of a challenge.

With that said, here’s a detailed breakdown of each of the WSET’s three spirits certification programs and what you can expect from them …

WSET Level 1 Spirits

WSET Level 1 Spirits; certified spirits specialist

What’s it about?
The WSET Level 1 Spirits is a hands-on, beginner-level introduction to spirits for those starting a career in the industry or pursuing an interest in spirits. During this course, which has a minimum requirement of six guided learning hours with a WSET course provider, you’ll use your senses of sight, smell, and taste to explore the main styles and types of spirits.

What will I learn?

  • The basic principles of spirit production.
  • The main types and styles of spirits.
  • How to serve spirits.
  • Factors affecting the flavor of spirits.
  • How to describe spirits using the WSET Level 1 Systematic Approach to Tasting Spirits® (SAT).

How do I pass the WSET Level 1 Spirits?
At the end of your course, you’ll take a closed-book exam of 30 multiple-choice questions with a pass mark of 70%.

[Start studying today with Brainscape’s certified WSET Level 1 Spirits flashcards.]

WSET Spirits Level 2

WSET Level 2 Spirits; certified spirits specialist

What’s it about?
The WSET Level 2 Spirits is a beginner to intermediate-level qualification with a minimum requirement of 26 hours of study time, including 14 hours of classroom or online lessons. During this course, you’ll explore the fundamental production methods, principal raw materials, and serving principles used for the key spirit styles in much greater detail than the WSET level 1.

What will I learn?

  • The characteristics of the principal international spirits and liqueurs.
  • How production methods affect the characteristics of spirits and liqueurs.
  • How to describe spirits using the WSET Level 2 SAT®.

How do I pass the WSET Spirits level 2?
At the end of your course, you’ll take a closed-book exam of 50 multiple-choice questions with a pass mark of 55% (yikes!).

Start studying today with Brainscape’s certified WSET Level 2 in Spirits flashcards.

WSET Spirits Level 3

WSET Level 3 Spirits; certified spirits specialist

What’s it about?
The WSET Level 3* Spirits is an advanced-level qualification for people who want a detailed understanding of spirits and liqueurs, and to develop the tasting skills required to accurately describe and evaluate a spirit. This course has a minimum requirement of 84 hours of study time composed of 30 hours of delivery (in a classroom or online by a WSET course provider); 51.5 hours of personal study and revision; and a 2.5-hour examination at the end of the course.

*It is recommended that you hold the WSET Level 2 spirits certification (or can demonstrate an equivalent level of knowledge) before enrolling for this course.

What will I learn?

  • A detailed understanding of the techniques used in spirit production (the processing of raw materials, alcoholic fermentation, distillation, and post-distillation processes).
  • Factors affecting the style and quality of eleven core spirit categories: Scotch whisky, Bourbon, rye whiskey, Tennessee whiskey, Cognac, Armagnac, Caribbean rum, Tequila, mezcal, vodka, and gin.
  • An overview of 23 additional spirit categories, focusing on principal production methods, key styles, and labeling terms.
  • How to taste and describe spirits using the WSET Level 3 SAT®.

How do I pass the WSET Spirits level 3?
How do I pass the WSET Spirits level 3?At the end of your course, you’ll take TWO exams: a two-part theory exam of 50 multiple-choice questions and short answer questions AND a practical tasting exam in which you are required to blind taste and assess two samples of spirits. A pass of 55% is required for both in order to attain your WSET level 3 spirits certification.

Start studying today with Brainscape’s certified WSET Level 3 in Spirits flashcards.

How can Brainscape help me become a certified spirits specialist?

As we mentioned right near the beginning of this guide, Brainscape has worked closely with Brian Mitchell and our panel of beverages experts to break the entire WSET 1, 2, and 3 spirits curriculum down into their vast collection of facts. These facts are then presented as question-and-answer digital flashcards in our adaptive app for web and mobile, which you can study efficiently and conveniently, wherever you go!

Brainscape WSET Spirits flashcards
Brainscape has distilled the entire WSET Level 1, WSET Level 2, and WSET Level 3 spirits curriculum down into three collections of question-and-answer flashcards, which leverage your brain’s hardwiring to help you learn the facts quicker and remember them for longer.

The real secret sauce lies in how Brainscape delivers this knowledge, which leverages key cognitive science principles like spaced repetition, active recall, and metacognition to help you learn twice as fast as traditional study techniques, like reading textbooks and making notes.

If you want to read more about the exact mechanisms of how Brainscape can assist you on your journey to becoming a certified spirits specialist, check out the science of spaced repetition.

What wine and spirits jobs can you get as a certified spirits specialist?

Female bartender; certified spirits specialist

The formal training offered by the WSET can place you on the path to becoming a certified spirits specialist, which can either be your full-time focus and occupation, or it can serve as a powerful leg-up in the restaurant, retail, and hospitality industries. The more you learn and the further you progress, the more unique and rare your skillset, and, therefore, the higher paying and more prestigious the jobs you will be considered eligible for!

On the subject of wine and spirits jobs, what opportunities are there for people with a WSET Level 1 Spirits certification and higher? Let’s take a look ...

Commercial wine and spirits jobs

If you have a gift for sales and marketing and an interest in spirits, why not marry the two and get into retail sales at a bottle store, liquor merchant, or distillery? Or even sell wholesale and import/export? Alternatively, you could become a buyer, auctioneer, or consultant.

On the marketing side of things, there’s a brand ambassador, marketing manager, beverages journalist, or an events manager (true, the latter exists on the outskirts but your spirits knowledge can be super helpful nonetheless, especially for more formal events).

Service jobs

As a server or bartender at a restaurant, bar, or hotel, having a formal spirits certification under your belt can take your service to a whole new level. Your qualification will make you far more desirable to high-caliber positions in fancier hotels and restaurants. You could also be considered for positions like restaurant host, beverages manager, or bar manager, or, hell, why not open your own pub or bar?

This applies across the hospitality industry from hotels, bars, and restaurants to luxury charter boats and cruise ships. The bottom line is, the WSET spirits qualification makes you much more hireable and desirable.

Spirits production roles

Spirit production roles; certified spirits specialist

If you dream of working behind the scenes at a distillery or even crafting your own spirits brand, then understanding the fundamentals of production is essential. A formal education with the WSET will certainly create a favorable candidate out of you because employers won’t have to train you from scratch. And this may also help you skip steps rather than spending months, if not years doing the grunt work before you’re handed a role with more responsibility.

Of course, a spirits certification is no substitute for hands-on experience, but it’ll certainly place you on the fast track for jobs like distillery worker, cellar technician, lab technician, and, eventually assistant and even head distiller!

A final word on getting your spirits certification

Getting your spirits certification

A spirits certification from the Wine & Spirits Education Trust (WSET) gives you the knowledge and, therefore, the confidence to talk and sell (and upsell) to customers, retailers, buyers, brands, and other spirits professionals, and not feel intimidated by the industry.

It also tells employers that you take a passionate, dedicated, and disciplined approach to your work. After all: it requires a serious investment of time and focus to acquire a WSET spirits certification. And this can put you on the fast track to better-paid wine and spirits jobs with more responsibility and prestige.

If you’re on the cusp of this journey toward becoming a certified spirits specialist, we wish you the very best of luck! Armed with this advice, Brainscape’s flashcards, and your ambition to succeed, you should have what it takes to rise to your challenge!

*Disclaimer: Brainscape has worked with top wine experts to supplement the official publications and preparation offered by WSET.