4 - Technical Degrees & Chromatic Scales Flashcards Preview

UMT (3) Intermediate Music Theory > 4 - Technical Degrees & Chromatic Scales > Flashcards

Flashcards in 4 - Technical Degrees & Chromatic Scales Deck (103)
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1
Q

Technical Degree Names are used to identify the _____ of a scale.

A

degree

2
Q

The Leading note is a _____ below
the Tonic.

A

semitone or half step

3
Q

In a natural minor scale, the 7th degree is a _____ below the Tonic.

A

whole tone or whole step

4
Q

In a natural minor scale, the 7th degree is called the _____.

A

Subtonic

5
Q

Roman Numerals are used to identify the _____ of a triad built on each
degree of the scale.

A

Type or Quality

6
Q

How many notes are in an
ascending Chromatic scale?

A

13 notes

7
Q

A Chromatic scale always begins and ends on the _____ note.

A

same

8
Q

Name the two types
of written Chromatic scales.

A

Harmonic Chromatic and Melodic Chromatic

9
Q

True or False. A Harmonic Chromatic scale has a set form.

A

True. A Harmonic Chromatic scale
has a set form.

10
Q

True or False. When writing a Melodic Chromatic scale, lower the semitones ascending and raise them descending.

A

False. When writing a Melodic Chromatic scale, raise the semitones ascending and lower them descending.

11
Q

A Chromatic scale may be written with or without a center _____ _____.

A

bar line

12
Q

True or False. A Melodic Chromatic scale will use the same notes ascending and descending.

A

False. A Melodic Chromatic scale will NOT use the same notes ascending and descending.

13
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Mediant

14
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Leading note

15
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Tonic

16
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Submediant

17
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Dominant

18
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Subdominant

19
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Supertonic

20
Q

Identify the technical degree name for this degree of the scale.

A

Tonic

21
Q

Name the interval.

A

Perfect 1

22
Q

Name the interval.

A

minor 6

23
Q

Name the interval.

A

Major 2

24
Q

Name the interval.

A

Perfect 5

25
Q

Name the interval.

A

Perfect 8

26
Q

Name the interval.

A

minor 3

27
Q

Name the interval.

A

minor 7

28
Q

Name the interval.

A

Perfect 4

29
Q

Name the interval.

A

Major 6

30
Q

Name the interval.

A

Major 7

31
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a chromatic semitone.

A

chromatic semitone

32
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a diatonic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

33
Q

Identify the distance as a whole tone or a diatonic semitone.

A

whole tone

34
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a diatonic semitone.

A

enharmonic equivalent

35
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a chromatic semitone.

A

chromatic semitone

36
Q

Identify the distance as a diatonic semitone or a chromatic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

37
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a chromatic semitone.

A

enharmonic equivalent

38
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a chromatic semitone.

A

chromatic semitone

39
Q

Identify the distance as a whole tone or a diatonic semitone.

A

whole tone

40
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a chromatic semitone.

A

enharmonic equivalent

41
Q

Identify the distance as a diatonic semitone or a chromatic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

42
Q

Identify the distance as a diatonic semitone or a chromatic semitone.

A

chromatic semitone

43
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a diatonic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

44
Q

Identify the distance as a diatonic semitone or a chromatic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

45
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a diatonic semitone.

A

enharmonic equivalent

46
Q

Identify the distance as a whole tone or a diatonic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

47
Q

Identify the distance as an enharmonic equivalent or a diatonic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

48
Q

Identify the distance as a whole tone or a diatonic semitone.

A

whole tone

49
Q

Identify the distance as a whole tone or a diatonic semitone.

A

diatonic semitone

50
Q

Identify the distance as a diatonic semitone or a chromatic semitone.

A

chromatic semitone

51
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

same pitch

52
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

different pitches

53
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

different pitches

54
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

same pitch

55
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

different pitches

56
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

different pitches

57
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

same pitch

58
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

same pitch

59
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

same pitch

60
Q

Are the notes written at the same pitch or different pitches?

A

different pitches

61
Q

Name the note.

A

E

62
Q

Name the note.

A

B flat

63
Q

Name the note.

A

D flat

64
Q

Name the note.

A

A flat

65
Q

Name the note.

A

G sharp

66
Q

Name the note.

A

F sharp

67
Q

Name the note.

A

C

68
Q

Name the note.

A

C sharp

69
Q

Name the note.

A

F

70
Q

Name the note.

A

D sharp

71
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Harmonic Chromatic scale beginning on F

72
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Melodic Chromatic scale beginning on
A sharp

73
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Harmonic Chromatic scale beginning on C

74
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Melodic Chromatic scale beginning on E flat

75
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Melodic Chromatic scale beginning on G flat

76
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Harmonic Chromatic scale beginning on
D sharp

77
Q

Identify the Chromatic scale as
Harmonic or Melodic.

A

Harmonic Chromatic scale beginning on B

78
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

sixteenth rest

79
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

eighth rest

80
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

quarter rest

81
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

whole rest

82
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

eighth rest

83
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

half rest

84
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

sixteenth rest

85
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

sixteenth rest

86
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

half rest

87
Q

Name the missing rest.

A

eighth rest

88
Q

Name the Major key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

D Major - Supertonic

89
Q

Name the minor key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

g minor - Supertonic

90
Q

Name the Major key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

C Major - Dominant

91
Q

Name the minor key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

e flat minor - Dominant

92
Q

Name the Major key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

G flat Major - Mediant

93
Q

Name the minor key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

a minor - Tonic

94
Q

Name the Major key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

F sharp Major - Submediant

95
Q

Name the minor key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

b minor - Leading note

96
Q

Name the Major key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

B flat Major - Leading note

97
Q

Name the minor key.
Identify the technical degree name.

A

f sharp minor - Subdominant

98
Q

Name the minor key. Identify the type/quality of the triad using a
Roman Numeral.

A

f sharp minor - iv

99
Q

Name the minor key. Identify the type/quality of the triad using a
Roman Numeral.

A

g minor - V

100
Q

Name the minor key. Identify the type/quality of the triad using a
Roman Numeral.

A

e minor - i

101
Q

Name the minor key. Identify the type/quality of the triad using a
Roman Numeral.

A

b flat minor - VI

102
Q

Name the minor key. Identify the type/quality of the triad using a
Roman Numeral.

A

b minor - iv

103
Q

Name the minor key. Identify the type/quality of the triad using a
Roman Numeral.

A

d minor - i