5% Dextrose in Water (D5W) Flashcards
1
Q
Generic/Trade Name
5% Dextrose in Water
A
D5W
2
Q
Generic/Trade Name
D5W
A
5% Dextrose in Water
3
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Classification:
A
- Hypotonic Dextrose-Containing Solution
4
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Mechanism of Action:
A
- Provides nutrients in the form of dextrose
5
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Onset of Action
A
- Varies, depending on goal
6
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Peak Effects
A
- Not Applicable
7
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Duration of Effect
A
- Not Applicable
8
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Half-Life
A
- Not Applicable
9
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Indications/Field Use:
A
- Dilution of concentrated IV medications
- Keep open IV
10
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Contraindications:
A
- Hypovolemia requiring volume replacement
- Patient with head injury or stoke
11
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Side Effects/Adverse Reactions:
A
- Rare in therapeutic dosages
12
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
ADULT Dose:
A
- KVO
13
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
PEDI Dose:
A
- KVO
14
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Precautions:
A
- May cause local venous irritation
- Extravasation may cause tissue necrosis
- Monitor for signs of circulatory overload
15
Q
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)
Drug-Drug Interactions:
A
- Few in EMS
