5 - Major scales - 2 sharps & 2 flats Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in 5 - Major scales - 2 sharps & 2 flats Deck (109)
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1
Q

Explain the term Pentascale.

A

A Pentascale is a series of 5 notes (degrees) in a specific pattern of whole tones/whole steps and semitones/half steps.

2
Q

A whole tone is also called a ____ ____.

A

whole step

3
Q

A semitone is also called a ____ ____.

A

half step

4
Q

Identify the Major Pentascale Pattern of whole steps and half steps.

A

whole step - whole step - half step - whole step

5
Q

A half step is also called a _____.

A

semitone

6
Q

A whole step is also called a ____ ____.

A

whole tone

7
Q

Identify the Major Pentascale Pattern of whole tones and semitones.

A

whole tone - whole tone - semitone - whole tone

8
Q

Name the notes of the C Major Pentascale.

A

C Major Pentascale - C, D, E, F, G

9
Q

Name the notes of the G Major Pentascale.

A

G Major Pentascale - G, A, B, C, D

10
Q

Name the notes of the D Major Pentascale.

A

D Major Pentascale - D, E, F sharp, G, A

11
Q

Name the notes of the F Major Pentascale.

A

F Major Pentascale - F, G, A, B flat, C

12
Q

Name the notes of the B flat Major Pentascale.

A

B flat Major Pentascale - B flat, C, D, E flat, F

13
Q

Identify the degree name of the first note of a scale.

A

Tonic

14
Q

Identify the degree name of the fifth note of a scale.

A

Dominant

15
Q

Identify the degree name of the second note of a scale.

A

Supertonic

16
Q

Identify the degree name of the fourth note of a scale.

A

Subdominant

17
Q

Identify the degree name of the third note of a scale.

A

Mediant

18
Q

Explain the term Subdominant.

A

The degree name of the fourth note of a scale.

19
Q

Explain the term Supertonic.

A

The degree name of the second note of a scale.

20
Q

Explain the term Dominant.

A

The degree name of the fifth note of a scale.

21
Q

Explain the term Tonic.

A

The degree name of the first note of a scale.

22
Q

Explain the term Mediant.

A

The degree name of the third note of a scale.

23
Q

Name the Roman Numeral for the first degree of a Pentascale.

A

Tonic

24
Q

Name the Roman Numeral for the second degree of a Pentascale.

A

Supertonic

25
Q

Name the Roman Numeral for the third degree of a Pentascale.

A

Mediant

26
Q

Name the Roman Numeral for the fourth degree of a Pentascale.

A

Subdominant

27
Q

Name the Roman Numeral for the fifth degree of a Pentascale.

A

Dominant

28
Q

Name the Tonic of the C Major Pentascale.

A

Tonic - C

29
Q

Name the Dominant of the C Major Pentascale.

A

Dominant - G

30
Q

Name the Tonic of the G Major Pentascale.

A

Tonic - G

31
Q

Name the Dominant of the G Major Pentascale.

A

Dominant - D

32
Q

Name the Tonic of the D Major Pentascale.

A

Tonic - D

33
Q

Name the Dominant of the D Major Pentascale.

A

Dominant - A

34
Q

Name the Tonic of the F Major Pentascale.

A

Tonic - F

35
Q

Name the Dominant of the F Major Pentascale.

A

Dominant - C

36
Q

Name the Tonic of the B flat Major Pentascale.

A

Tonic - B flat

37
Q

Name the Dominant of the B flat Major Pentascale.

A

Dominant - F

38
Q

Explain the term Major scale.

A

A Major scale is a series of 8 notes (degrees) in a specific pattern of whole tones/whole steps and semitones/half steps.

39
Q

Identify the Major Scale Pattern of whole tones and semitones.

A

whole tone - whole tone - semitone - whole tone - whole tone- whole tone - semitone

40
Q

Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:

A

C Major Scale Pattern

41
Q

Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:

A

G Major Scale Pattern

42
Q

Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:

A

F Major Scale Pattern

43
Q

Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:

A

D Major Scale Pattern

44
Q

Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:

A

B flat Major Scale Pattern

45
Q

Name the acending Major scale. Name the notes.

A

C Major scale
C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C

46
Q

Name the descending Major scale. Name the notes.

A

D Major scale
D, C sharp, B, A, G, F sharp, E, D

47
Q

Name the descending Major scale. Name the notes.

A

C Major scale
C, B, A, G, F, E, D, C

48
Q

Name the ascending Major scale. Name the notes.

A

B flat Major scale
B flat, C, D, E flat, F, G, A, B flat

49
Q

Name the descending Major scale. Name the notes.

A

G Major scale
G, F sharp, E, D, C, B, A, G

50
Q

Name the ascending Major scale. Name the notes.

A

F Major scale
F, G, A, B flat, C, D, E, F

51
Q

Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.

A

ascending

52
Q

Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.

A

descending

53
Q

Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.

A

descending

54
Q

Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.

A

ascending

55
Q

Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.

A

descending

56
Q

Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.

A

ascending

57
Q

Name the Major scale with no sharps and no flats.

A

C Major scale

58
Q

Name the Major scale with 1 sharp.

A

G Major scale - F sharp

59
Q

Name the Major scale with 2 sharps.

A

D Major scale - F sharp, C sharp

60
Q

Name the Major scale with 1 flat.

A

F Major scale - B flat

61
Q

Name the Major scale with 2 flats.

A

B flat Major scale - B flat, E flat

62
Q

Name the Tonic of the C Major scale.

A

Tonic - C

63
Q

Name the Dominant of the C Major scale.

A

Dominant - G

64
Q

Name the Tonic of the G Major scale.

A

Tonic - G

65
Q

Name the Dominant of the G Major scale.

A

Dominant - D

66
Q

Name the Tonic of the D Major scale.

A

Tonic - D

67
Q

Name the Dominant of the D Major scale.

A

Dominant - A

68
Q

Name the Tonic of the F Major scale.

A

Tonic - F

69
Q

Name the Dominant of the F Major scale.

A

Dominant - C

70
Q

Name the Tonic of the B flat Major scale.

A

Tonic - B flat

71
Q

Name the Dominant of the B flat Major scale.

A

Dominant - F

72
Q

Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.

A

0 sharps, 0 flats - C Major

73
Q

Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.

A

1 sharp - G Major

74
Q

Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.

A

2 sharps - D Major

75
Q

Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.

A

0 sharps, 0 flats - C Major

76
Q

Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.

A

1 flat - F Major

77
Q

Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.

A

2 flats - B flat Major

78
Q

Name the rest below the bracket.

A

quarter rest

79
Q

Name the rest below the bracket.

A

whole rest

80
Q

Name the rest below the bracket.

A

eighth rest

81
Q

Name the rest below the bracket.

A

quarter rest

82
Q

Name the rest below the bracket.

A

half rest

83
Q

Name the rest below the bracket.

A

eighth rest

84
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.

85
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.

86
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.

87
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.

88
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.

89
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.

90
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.

91
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.

92
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.

93
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.

94
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.

95
Q

Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.

A

Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.

96
Q

Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.

A

quarter rest

97
Q

Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.

A

eighth rest

98
Q

Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.

A

whole rest

99
Q

Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.

A

eighth rest

100
Q

Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.

A

half rest

101
Q

Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.

A

quarter rest

102
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 1 above the given note.

A

B to B

103
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 2 above the given note.

A

G up to A

104
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 3 below the given note.

A

E down to C

105
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 4 above the given note.

A

E up to A

106
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 5 below the given note.

A

G down to Middle C

107
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 6 above the given note.

A

F up to D

108
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 7 below the given note.

A

C down to D

109
Q

Name the note an interval of a melodic 8 above the given note.

A

B up to B