ACS: Female Genital Disorders & Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

Hormone for uterine contraction & milk let down

A

Oxytocin

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2
Q

Corpus luteum induces what hormones?

A

Estrogen and Progesterone

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3
Q

What is the fibrotic tissue left from Corpus Luteum called?

A

Corpus Albicans

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4
Q

Low lying placenta (painless)

A

Placenta Previa

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5
Q

Detached placenta (painful)

A

Placenta abruptio

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6
Q

Retained placenta

A

Placenta accreta

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7
Q

Placenta in uterine muscle

A

Placenta increta

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8
Q

Placenta through the uterine muscle

A

Placenta Percreta

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9
Q

Weakness of anterior vaginal wall causing bulge from bladder tissue

A

Cystocele

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10
Q

Herniation of rectum into posterior vaginal wall

A

Rectocele

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11
Q

Cervical shapes indicative of delivery

A

Slit, transverse, and stellate

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12
Q

Red streaks in breast tissue

caused by staph infxn

A

Mastitis

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13
Q

Multiple tender nodules that regress after each menstrual cycle

A

Fibrocystic disease

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14
Q

Means: difficult intercourse

A

Dyspareunia

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15
Q

Means: difficult delivery

A

Dystocia

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16
Q

Conditions causing inc. HCG

A

Twins
Hydatidiform mole: benign
Choriocarcinoma: cancer

17
Q

Nagel’s rule

Formula for determining a due date

A

(Last Menstrual Period + 7 days) + 9 months

18
Q

Hormone causing persistence of corpus luteum

Prevents menstruation

A

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

19
Q

Bluish Congested Vagina

First sign of pregnancy

A

Chadwick’s Sign

20
Q

Soften Cervix

Sign of pregnancy

A

Chadlin’s sign

21
Q

False contractions after 3 mo’s

A

Braxton Hicks

22
Q

Fetal descent two weeks before labor

A

Lightening

23
Q

Thinning of cervix

A

Effacement

24
Q

How many stages to labor?

What are they?

A

1st Stage: 1st contraction thru full dilation
2nd Stage: Dilation thru deliver of fetus
3rd Stage: Delivery of fetus thru Expel placenta

25
Q

What is considered fully dilated?

A

10 cm

26
Q

What is the longest stage of labor?

A

First stage

27
Q

Period of pregnancy from delivery to 3 months post

A

Puerperium

28
Q

Puerperal sepsis

A

During Puerperium mother is susceptible to hemorrhage and infection

29
Q

Discharge thru Puerperium

Stages?

A

Lochia: lasts 1-2 weeks

Lochia RUBRA to Lochia SEROSA to Lochia ALBA

30
Q

Hormone for milk production

A

Prolactin