Advices during pregnancy and supplements Flashcards

1
Q

Recommended supplements

A

30mg iron every day after starting 2nd trimester

400 micrograms folic acid from preconception period on. 4 milligrams of folic acid if there was a previous neural tube defect.

Calcium and vitamin D supplements.

AVOID excessive vitamin A.

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2
Q

Weight gain advice

A

Low BMI, (under 20): 12.5-18 kg

Normal BMI (20-26): 11.5-16 kg

High BMI (26-29): 7-11.5 kg

Obese (over 29): less than 7 kg.

Twins: 16-20kg

rate of weight gain. 320g/week for weeks 8-20, after week 20, 450g/week

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3
Q

How many calories and protein per day

A

extra 100-300 kCal per day

plus extra 5-6 g/day protein.

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