Name arteries A and B
A - Ovarian artery
B - Vaginal arteries
Name structures A and B
A - Inguinal ligament
B - Ilioinguinal nerve
Name arteries associated with the rectum A, B and C
A - Superior rectal artery
B - Inferior rectal artery
C - Internal pudendal artery
Identify nerves A
A - Sympathetic fibres
Name the surgical procedure associated with the line at A
A - Epiostomy
Name structures A and B
A - Transverse cervical ligament
B - Uterosacral ligament
Name spaces A and B
A - Subarchnoid space
B - Epidural space
Name nerve A
A - Pudendal nerve
Identify structures at A
A - Perineal structures
(inferior vagina, perineal muscles, glands, skin)
Name muscles A, B and C
A - Puborectalis
B - Pubococcygeus
C - Iliococcygeus
Name arteries A to D
(Male)
A - Umbilical artery
B - Obturator artery
C - Superior vesical artery
D - Dorsal artery of the penis
Identify nerve A
A - Visceral afferents
Name muscles A, B and C
A - Superficial transverse perineal
B - Bulbospongiosus
C - Ischiocavernosus
Name the surgical procedures associated with incisions A and B
A - Laparotomy
B - Lower segment caesarean section (or abdominal hysterectomy)
Identify structures A and B
A - Superior vagina
B - Cervix
Name arteries A, B and C
A - Common iliac artery
B - Internal iliac artery
C - Middle rectal artery
Name nerves A to D
A - Thoracoabdominal nerves
B - Subcostal nerve
C - Iliohypogastric nerve
D - Ilioinguinal nerve
Name structures A, B and C
A - Extra peritoneal fat
B - Parietal peritoneum
C - Transversalis fascia
Name muscle A
A - Transversus abdominis
Name structures A and B
(Female)
A - Crura
B - Bulb
Name structures A, B and C
A - Xiphoid process
B - Linea alba
C - Public symphysis
Name arteries A, B and C
A - Intercostal and subcostal arteries
(some posterior intercostal arteries may also be present)
B - Superior epigastric artery
C - Inferior epigastric artery
Identify the types of nerves A and B
A - Visceral afferents
B - Parasympathetics
Name muscles A, B and C
A - External oblique
B - Internal oblique
C - Transversus abdominis
Name structures A, B and C
A - Interspinous ligament
B - Supraspinous ligament
C - Ligamentum flavum
Name structures A, B and C
A - Lateral ligament of bladder
B - Tendinous arch of levator ani
C - Tendinous arch of pelvic fascia
Name arteries A and B
A - Inferior epigastric artery
B - External iliac artery
Name structures A and B
A - Ureter
B - Uterine artery
Name arteries A, B and C
A - Anterior trunk of internal iliac artery
B - Inferior gluteal artery
C - Middle rectal artery
Idenfify structures A, B and C
A - Ovaries
B - Uterus
C - Uterine tubes
Name structures A, B and C
A - Internal iliac nodes
B - External iliac nodes
C - Lymph from pelvic viscera
Name the type of anaesthesia associated with lack of pain sensation up to the areas A, B and C
A - Spinal anaesthesia
B - Epidural anaesthesia
C - Pudendal nerve block
Name region for administering anaesthetic at A
A - L3/4 region
Name structures A, B and C
A - Ilioinguinal nerve
B - Ischial spine
C - Pudendal nerve
Name structure A
A - Perineal membrane
Name muscle A
A - Internal oblique
Name structures A, B and C
A - Ligamentum flavum
B - Dura mater
C - Subarchnoid mater
Identify nerve A
A - Pudendal nerve (sensory and motor aspects)
Name structures A to D
(Male)
A - Dorsal vein of the penis
B - External urethral sphincter
C - Compressor urethrae
D - Location of bulbourethral gland
Name arteries A and B
A - Internal iliac artery
B - Anterior trunk of internal iliac artery
Name structures A, B and C
A - Inferior epigastric vein
B - Inferior epigastric artery
C - External iliac artery
Name muscle A
(superior view)
A - Pelvic diaphragm
Name arteries A, B and C
(Male)
A - Middle rectal artery
B - Internal pudendal artery
C - Inferior vesical artery
Name structures A, B and C
A - Posterior rectus sheath
B - Anterior rectus sheath
C - Anterior rectus sheath
Name structures A and B
A - Anterior rectus sheath
B - Rectus abdominis
Name structures A
(Female)
A - Greater vestibular glands
Name arteries A to E and structure F
A - Uterine artery
B - Umbilical artery
C - Vaginal artery
D - Obturator artery
E - Superior vesical artery
F - Medial umbilical ligament
Name structures A, B and C
A - Pre-aortic nodes
B - Lumbar nodes
C - Internal iliac nodes
Name muscle A
A - External oblique
Name structures A, B and C
(Female)
A - Dorsal vein of the clitoris
B - External urethral sphincter
C - Compressor urethrae
Name artery A
A - Internal iliac artery