Antibiotic Targets Flashcards

1
Q

Flucloxacillin.

A

Staph aureus.

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2
Q

Amoxicillin.

A

Broad spectrum.

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3
Q

Teicoplanin.

A

Coliforms.

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4
Q

Cephalosporins.

A

Broad spectrum.

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5
Q

Glycopeptides.

A

Gram +ves.

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6
Q

Carbapenems.

A

Beta-lactamase resistant organisms.

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7
Q

Macrolides.

A

Intracellular bacteria (e.g. legionella), ones without a cell wall (mycoplasma, chlamydia).

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8
Q

Aminoglycosides.

A

Gram -ve aerobes (coliforms, pseudomonas).

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9
Q

Clindamycin.

A

Serious staph/strep infection/anaerobes.

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10
Q

Tetracyclines.

A

Atypical pneumonias.

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11
Q

Fluoroquinolones.

A

Pseudomonas.

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12
Q

Metronidazole.

A

True anaerobes and some protozoa.

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13
Q

Trimethoprim.

A

Gram -ves and gram +ves.

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14
Q

Colistin.

A

Last resort in metalloenzyme based resistance.

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