Biochem Flashcards
All amino acids exist in the L-form, except for________?
Glycine
What amino acid is essential in a child but not an adult?
Histidine
All amino acids are _______?
Amphoteric (can act as a acid or base)
What are the 3 aromatic amino acids?
Phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan
What are the surfer containing amino acids?
Cystine, methionine, cysteine
What is the precursor to carnitine?
Lysine
What takes fatty acids into mitochondria for Beta oxidation?
Carnitine
What are the branched chain Amino acids?
Leucine, iso-leucine, valine
What disease is when the body can not break down amino acids?
Maple syrup urine disease
What amino acids have the greatest positive net charge at NORMAL pH of blood?
Basic (histidine, lysine, Arginine)
What is an example of tertiary structure?
Myoglobin
What is an example of a quaternary structure?
Hemoglobin
Grains are lacking what amino acid?
Lysine
What amino acid is the intermediate of the krebs cycle ?
Glutamate
What is helping binding with insulin?
Chromium