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Phlebotomy > Common abbrevations Ch 4. Table 4.6 > Flashcards

Common abbrevations Ch 4. Table 4.6 Flashcards

1
Q

ABGs

A

arterial blood gases

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2
Q

ABO

A

blood group system

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3
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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4
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone

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5
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

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6
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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7
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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8
Q

alb

A

albumin

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9
Q

ALL

A

acute lymphocytic leukemia

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10
Q

ALT

A

alanine transaminase (see SGPT)

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11
Q

AML

A

acute myelocytic leukemia

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12
Q

Aq

A

water (aqua)

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13
Q

AST

A

aspartate aminotransferase (see SGPT)

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14
Q

ASO

A

antistreptolysin O

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15
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular

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16
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice a day (bis in die)

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17
Q

bili

A

bilirubin

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18
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolic profile

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19
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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20
Q

BS

A

blood sugar

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21
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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22
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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23
Q

-

C

A

with (cum)

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24
Q

C

A

Celsius; centrigrade

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25
Q

C&S

A

culture & sensitivity

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26
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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27
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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28
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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29
Q

CAT

A

computed axial tomography

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30
Q

cc*

A

cubic centimeter

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31
Q

CCU

A

coronary (cardiac) care unit

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32
Q

Chem

A

chemistry

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33
Q

Chemo

A

chemotherapy

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34
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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35
Q

Chol

A

cholesterol

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36
Q

CK

A

creatine kinase

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37
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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38
Q

CML

A

chronic myelogenous leukemia

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39
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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40
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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41
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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42
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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43
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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44
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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45
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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46
Q

Crit

A

hematocrit (see HCT)

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47
Q

C-section

A

ceseran-section

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48
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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49
Q

CT scan

A

computed tomography scan

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50
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

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51
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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52
Q

D

A

day

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53
Q

DIC

A

disseminated intravascular coagulation

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54
Q

Diff

A

differential count of white blood cells

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55
Q

Dil

A

dilute

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56
Q

DKA

A

diabetic acidosis

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57
Q

DNA

A

deoxyribonucleic acid

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58
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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59
Q

DVT

A

deep venous thrombosis

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60
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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61
Q

EBV

A

Epstein-Barr virus

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62
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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63
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

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64
Q

ECU

A

emergency care unit

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65
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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66
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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67
Q

EMG

A

electromyogram

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68
Q

ENT

A

ear,nose, and throat

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69
Q

Eos

A

eosinophils

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70
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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71
Q

ESR/red state

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate (sed rate)

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72
Q

ETOH

A

ethyl alcohol

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73
Q

exc

A

excision

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74
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

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75
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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76
Q

Fe

A

iron

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77
Q

FH

A

family history

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78
Q

FS

A

frozen section

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79
Q

FSH

A

follicle stimulating hormone

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80
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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81
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

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82
Q

GH

A

growth hormone

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83
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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84
Q

gluc

A

glucose

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85
Q

Gm, gm, g

A

gram

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86
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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87
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

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88
Q

h

A

hour

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89
Q

HAV

A

hepatitis A virus

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90
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

hemoglobin

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91
Q

HBsAg

A

hepatitis B surface antigen

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92
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

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93
Q

HCG

A

human chorionic gonadotropin

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94
Q

HCL

A

hydrochloric acid

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95
Q

HCT/Hct

A

hematocrit (see crit)

96
Q

HCV

A

hepatitis C virus

97
Q

HGB/hgb

A

hemoglobin

98
Q

HDL

A

high density lipoprotein

99
Q

Hg

A

mercury

100
Q

HH (H&H)

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

101
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

102
Q

h/o

A

history of

103
Q

H2O

A

water

104
Q

h.s.

A

at bedtime (hora somni)

105
Q

hx

A

history

106
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

107
Q

ID

A

identification, intradermal

108
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

109
Q

IP

A

inpatient

110
Q

IV

A

intravenous

111
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

112
Q

K+

A

potassium

113
Q

Kg

A

kilogram

114
Q

L

A

left, liter

115
Q

lb

A

pound

116
Q

Lat

A

lateral

117
Q

LD/LDH

A

lactic dehydrogenase

118
Q

LDL

A

low density lipoprotein

119
Q

LE

A

lupus erythematosus (lupus)

120
Q

LH

A

lutenizing hormone

121
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

122
Q

lymphs

A

lymphocytes

123
Q

lytes

A

electrolytes

124
Q

lytes

A

electrolytes

125
Q

M

A

meter

126
Q

MCH

A

mean corpuscular hemoglobin

127
Q

MCHC

A

mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration

128
Q

MCV

A

mean corpuscular volume

129
Q

Mcg

A

microgram

130
Q

Mets

A

metastases

131
Q

Mg

A

milligram

132
Q

Mg++

A

magnesium

133
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

134
Q

ML

A

milliliter

135
Q

Mm

A

millimeter

136
Q

Mono

A

monocyte

137
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

138
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

139
Q

Na+

A

sodium

140
Q

Neg

A

negative

141
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

142
Q

NKA

A

no known allergy

143
Q

noc

A

night

144
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth (nulla per os)

145
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteriodal anti-inflammator drug

146
Q

O2

A

oxygen

147
Q

OB

A

obstetric

148
Q

O&P

A

ova and parasite

149
Q

OP

A

outpatient

150
Q

OR

A

operating room

151
Q

Oz

A

ounce

152
Q

-

p

A

after

153
Q

P

A

pulse; phosphorus

154
Q

PAP

A

papincolaou test (smear)

155
Q

Path

A

pathology

156
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

157
Q

PCO2

A

partial pressure of carbon dioxide

158
Q

PCV

A

packed cell voume

159
Q

Peds

A

pediatrics

160
Q

PET

A

positive emission tomography

161
Q

pH

A

hydrogen ion concentration (measure acidity or alkalinity)

162
Q

pH

A

hydrogen ion concentration (measure acidity or alkalinity)

163
Q

PKU

A

phenylketonuria

164
Q

PMNs

A

polymorphonuclear leukocytes

165
Q

PaO2

A

pressure of oxygen in the blood

166
Q

p/o

A

postoperative

167
Q

p.o.

A

orally (per os)

168
Q

polys

A

polymorphonuclear leukocytes

169
Q

pos

A

positive

170
Q

post-op

A

after operation

171
Q

PP

A

after a meal (postprandial)

172
Q

PPD

A

purified protein derivative (TB test)

173
Q

pre-op

A

before operation

174
Q

prep

A

prepare for

175
Q

PRN,pm

A

as necessary (pro re natal)

176
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time/protime

177
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

178
Q

PLT

A

platelet

179
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

180
Q

PaO2

A

partial pressure of oxygen

181
Q

PPBS

A

postprandial blood sugar

182
Q

PSA

A

prostate specific antigen

183
Q

pt

A

patient

184
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time/pro time; physical therapy

185
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

186
Q

QNS; q,n.s

A

quantity not sufficient

187
Q

R

A

right

188
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthiritis

189
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell or red blood count

190
Q

req

A

requisition

191
Q

RIA

A

radioimmunassay

192
Q

R/O

A

ruled out

193
Q

RPR

A

rapid plasma reagin

194
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

195
Q

RR

A

recovery room

196
Q

Rx

A

treatment

197
Q

-

s

A

without

198
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial

199
Q

SAD

A

seasonal affective disorder

200
Q

SC, SQ

A

subcutaneous

201
Q

sed rate

A

erythrocyte sedimentationrate (ESR)

202
Q

sed rate

A

erythrocyte sedimentationrate (ESR)

203
Q

segs

A

segmented white blood cells

204
Q

SGOT

A

serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (see AST)

205
Q

SGPT

A

serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (see ALT)

206
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

207
Q

sol

A

solution

208
Q

SpGr

A

specific gravity

209
Q

Staph

A

staphylococcus

210
Q

STAT, stat

A

immediately (statum)

211
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

212
Q

Strep

A

streptococcus

213
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

214
Q

T

A

temperature

215
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine (a thyroid hormone)

216
Q

T4

A

thyroxine (a thyroid hormone)

217
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

218
Q

T cells

A

lymphocytes from the thymus

219
Q

T&C

A

type and crossmatch (T&x)

220
Q

TIA

A

transcient ischemic attack

221
Q

TIBC

A

total iron binding capacity

222
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition (intravenous feeding)

223
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, and respiration

224
Q

Trig

A

triglycerides

225
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

226
Q

Tx

A

treatment

227
Q

UA, ua

A

urinalysis

228
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

229
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

230
Q

UV

A

ultraviolet

231
Q

VCU

A

voiding cystourethrogram

232
Q

VD

A

venereal disease

233
Q

W (slash through it)

A

water reactive

234
Q

WBC, wbc

A

white blood cell

235
Q

wd

A

wound

236
Q

WT, wt

A

weight

237
Q

y/o

A

years old

Phlebotomy (5 decks)

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