Deck 22 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Deck 22 Deck (100)
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1
Q

anon

A

soon or in the near future

  • ‘See you anon.’
2
Q

honcho

A

the person in charge

  • ‘Who’s the head honcho around here?’
3
Q

to pontificate

A

to speak or write and give your opinion about something as if you knew everything about it and as if only your opinion was correct

  • ‘I think it should be illegal for non-parents to pontificate about parenting.’
4
Q

to tramp

A

walk heavily or noisily

5
Q

a tramp

A

a person with no home, job, or money who travels around and asks for money from other people

6
Q

a clearance

A

official permission for something or the state of having satisfied the official conditions of something

  • ‘To visit the prison, you’ll need security clearance.’
7
Q

Godspeed

A

used to wish someone good luck when they are setting out on a journey

  • ‘Farewell and Godspeed, the general said, ending his speech.’
8
Q

to drill in/into

A

to tell someone something repeatedly to make them remember it

  • ‘It was drilled into us at an early age that we should always say “please” and “thank you”.’
9
Q

taxing

A

difficult or needing a lot of thought or effort

10
Q

roger

A

​used in radio communications to mean that a message has been received and understood

  • ‘You are clear to land. Roger, I’m coming in to land now.’
11
Q

clandestine

A

planned or done in secret, especially describing something that is not officially allowed

  • ‘The group held weekly clandestine meetings in a church.’
12
Q

God-ordained (adj.)

A

taki jak Bóg przykazał

  • ‘a God-ordained marriage’
13
Q

overarching

A

comprehensive or all-embracing

  • ‘a single overarching principle’
14
Q

an emcee

A

a person whose job is to introduce performers in a television, radio, or stage show (MC - master of ceremonies)

15
Q

a swatch

A

a small piece of cloth used as an example of the colour and type of the cloth

16
Q

cognitive

A

connected with thinking or conscious mental processes

17
Q

subsequent

A

happening after something else

18
Q

a novelty

A

something that has not been experienced before and so is interesting

  • ‘Tourists are still a novelty on this remote island.’
19
Q

spry

A

(especially of an old person) active; lively

20
Q

bogus

A

false, not real, or not legal

21
Q

incorrigible

A

An incorrigible person or incorrigible behaviour is bad and impossible to change or improve

22
Q

frailty [U]

A

weakness and lack of health or strength

23
Q

to hit pay dirt

A

to succeed, esp. financially

  • ‘He hit pay dirt with his next movie, which grossed $270 million worldwide.’
24
Q

to ruminate

A

to think carefully and for a long period about something

25
Q

to sizzle

A

to make a sound like food cooking in hot fat

26
Q

to fizzle

A

to make a feeble hissing sound

27
Q

to sputter

A

to make several quick explosive sounds

28
Q

of one’s ilk

A

of a particular type

  • ‘The worst of her criticism was reserved for journalists, photographers, and others of their ilk.’
29
Q

incongruous

A

unusual or different from what is around or from what is generally happening

  • ‘The new computer looked incongruous in the dark book-filled library.’
30
Q

a foretaste [S]

A

something that gives you an idea of what something else is like by allowing you to experience a small example of it before it happens

31
Q

booming

A

having a period of great prosperity or rapid economic growth

32
Q

equine

A

relating to or affecting horses or other members of the horse family

33
Q

bovine

A

relating to or affecting cows or other members of the cow family

34
Q

to simmer

A

If a disagreement or negative emotion simmers, it grows slowly stronger over a period of time and could become more serious at any moment

  • ‘The strike has been simmering for weeks.’
35
Q

fazed

A

worried; disturbed

36
Q

disconcerted

A

worried by something and uncertain

37
Q

a tenant

A

a person who pays rent for the use of land or a building

38
Q

a loophole

A

a small mistake in an agreement or law that gives someone the chance to avoid having to do something

39
Q

to scamper

A

When small children and animals scamper, they run with small quick steps

40
Q

prowess [U]

A

great ability or skill

  • ‘He’s always boasting about his sexual prowess.’
41
Q

to forage

A

to go from place to place searching for things that you can eat or use

  • ‘The children had been living on the streets, foraging for scraps.’
42
Q

the computation

A

the action of mathematical calculation

  • ‘methods of computation’
43
Q

sustenance [U]

A

food and drink regarded as a source of strength; nourishment

44
Q

galling

A

annoying

45
Q

reproachful

A

expressing criticism

46
Q

a squall

A

a sudden strong wind or short storm

47
Q

to encase

A

to cover or surround something or someone completely

48
Q

indignation

A

anger about a situation that you think is wrong or not fair

49
Q

to divert

A

to cause something or someone to change direction

50
Q

a crate

A
  1. a cage with a bed that a dog stays in when the owners are not home
  2. a box used to transport the goods
51
Q

unambiguous

A

expressed in a way that makes it completely clear what is meant

52
Q

pre-emptive

A

If something is pre-emptive, it is done before other people can act, especially to prevent them from doing something else

53
Q

to tap into sth

A

to manage to use something in a way that brings good results

  • ‘If only we could tap into all that energy and creativity.’
54
Q

to enmesh

A

to involve someone in something unpleasant or dangerous from which it is difficult to escape

  • ‘She has become enmeshed in a tangle of drugs and petty crime.’
55
Q

a tinge

A

a very slight amount of a colour or of a feeling

  • ‘His hair is starting to show tinges of grey.’
  • ‘I felt a tinge of regret that I hadn’t accepted her offer.’
56
Q

to stomach

A

to be able to accept an unpleasant idea or watch something unpleasant

57
Q

lurid

A

(especially of a description) shocking because involving violence, sex, or immoral activity

58
Q

a morass

A

an extremely complicated and difficult to deal with situation

  • ‘She would become lost in a morass of lies and explanations.’
59
Q

perky

A

happy and full of energy

60
Q

a tearoom

A

a small restaurant where beverages and light meals are served

61
Q

to put on airs

A

to act better than one really is

62
Q

an intrusion

A

an unwelcome visit, trespassing

  • ‘an intrusion on one’s privacy’
63
Q

a pinafore (inf. pinny)

A

a piece of clothing worn by women over the front of other clothes to keep them clean while cooking or doing other work in the house

64
Q

beatific

A

feeling or expressing blissful happiness

65
Q

torturous

A

characterized by, involving, or causing pain or suffering

66
Q

coarse

A

rough or harsh in texture

67
Q

to pull off

A
  1. to succeed in doing something that is difficult

2. if a vehicle or driver pulls off a road, they stop by the side of it

68
Q

an altercation

A

a noisy argument or disagreement, especially in public

69
Q

an inmate

A

a person who is kept in a prison or a hospital for people who are mentally ill

70
Q

chipper

A

cheerful and lively

71
Q

closure [U]

A

the feeling or act of bringing an unpleasant situation, time, or experience to an end, so that you are able to start new activities

72
Q

a moniker

A

a name

  • ‘His real moniker is Dave Kennedy.’
73
Q

a task force

A

a group of people who are brought together to do a particular job, or a large military group who have a military aim to achieve

74
Q

a trollop

A

a sexually disreputable or promiscuous woman

75
Q

grouchy

A

easily annoyed and complaining

76
Q

to hit the sack

A

to go to bed in order to sleep

  • ‘I’ve got a busy day tomorrow, so I think I’ll hit the sack.’
77
Q

stupendous

A

extremely impressive, causing astonishment or wonder

78
Q

a rapport [ra-pohr]

A

a close and harmonious relationship in which the people concerned understand each other’s feelings or ideas and communicate well

79
Q

a cadaver

A

a corpse

80
Q

verbatim (adv.)

A

using exactly the same words as were originally used

  • ‘She had an amazing memory and could recall verbatim quite complex conversations.’
81
Q

an ottoman

A

a piece of furniture like a long box with a soft top, that you can use to store things in or to sit on
* also: pouffe

82
Q

sundry [suhn-dree]

A

of various kinds; several

  • ‘A teenager emptying out his backpack at the end of the school year might find sundry items at the bottom, meaning that the backpack was filled with a random collection of unrelated things.’
83
Q

an expletive

A

a word that is considered offensive

84
Q

a deadbeat

A

a person who is not willing to work, does not behave in a responsible way, and does not fit into ordinary society

85
Q

breadth [breth]

A

the distance from one side to another

  • ‘The length of this box is twice its breadth.’
86
Q

ardour [U]

A

great enthusiasm or love

  • ‘His ardour for her cooled after only a few weeks.’
87
Q

a mane

A

thick, long hair on a person’s head

88
Q

aforementioned

A

mentioned earlier

also: aforesaid

89
Q

to glaze

A

If your eyes glaze or glaze over, they stay still and stop showing any emotion because you are bored or tired or have stopped listening

90
Q

personal effects

A

privately owned items (such as clothing and jewellery) normally worn or carried on the person

91
Q

a toot

A

slang for fart

92
Q

a scythe

A

a tool with a long, sharp, curved blade and a long handle held in two hands, used especially to cut long grass

93
Q

a cuckold

A

a man whose wife deceives him by having a sexual relationship with another man

94
Q

to curb

A

to control or limit something that is not wanted:

  • ‘The government should act to curb tax evasion.’
95
Q

tumultuous

A

very loud, or full of confusion, change, or uncertainty

  • ‘After the tumultuous events of 1990, Europe was completely transformed.’
96
Q

a barbell

A

a long bar with a weight on each end that you lift up and down to make your arm and shoulder muscles stronger

97
Q

a connotation

A

an idea or feeling which a word invokes for a person in addition to its literal or primary meaning

  • ‘The word ‘discipline’ has unhappy connotations of punishment and repression.’
98
Q

pulses

A

seeds such as beans or peas that are cooked and eaten

99
Q

a testament

A

proof

  • ‘The detail of her wildlife paintings is (a) testament to (= proof of) her powers of observation.’
100
Q

pivotal

A

central and important

  • ‘a pivotal figure/role/idea’