Elbow Classification/Diagnoses Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Elbow Classification/Diagnoses Deck (49)
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1
Q

Epicondylitis

Location of Symptoms

A
  • lateral epicondyle, lateral elbow/forearm
  • medial epicondyle, medial elbow/forearm

-dull ache at rest, sharp with lifting

2
Q

Subluxation/Dislocation

Location of Symptoms

A
  • pain at radial head

- proximal forearm pain

3
Q

Cubital tunnel Syndrome

Location of Symptoms

A

-N/T down 4th and 5th digit

4
Q

Pronator Teres Syndrome

Location of Symptoms

A
  • pain in volar forearm into index and middle finger
  • paresthesia in thumb, index, middle fingers
  • (median N compressin through pronator teres)
5
Q

Radial tunnel syndrome

Location of Symptoms

A
  • pain, N/T with elbow extension

- (radial n compression at radial tunnel)

6
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Location of Symptoms

A

Unable to extend thumb or fingers at MCP

-(radial n compression at arcade of Frohse

7
Q

Bursitis

Location of Symptoms

A

-posterior elbow

8
Q

Epicondylitis

Agg Factors

A
  • Lateral: wrist extension/grasp

- Medial: wrist flexion/pronation

9
Q

Subluxation/Dislocation

Agg Factors

A

Elbow movements

10
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Agg Factors

A

-weak pinch grasp

11
Q

Pronator Teres Syndrome

Agg Factors

A
  • weak forearm Mm

- pain with resisted pronation, elbow flexion and wrist flexion

12
Q

Radial Tunnel Syndrome

Agg Factors

A

-pain, N/T with elbow extension

13
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Agg Factors

A

-unable to extend thumb or fingers at MCP

14
Q

Bursitis

Agg Factors

A

pain with elbow movement

15
Q

Epicondylitis

Ease Factors

A

rest

16
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Ease Factors

A

-splinting/rest

17
Q

Pronator Teres Syndrome

Ease Factors

A

-splinting/rest

18
Q

Radial Tunnel Syndrome

Ease Factors

A

splinting/rest

19
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Ease Factors

A

splinting/rest

20
Q

Bursitis

Ease Factors

A

RICE

21
Q

Epicondylitis

Neurodynamic Testing

A
  • ULNT1

- ULNT 2 (Mb and Rb)

22
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Neurodynamic Testing

A
  • ULNT1

- ULNT2 (Mb)

23
Q

Radial Tunnel Syndrome

Neurodynamic Testing

A

-ULNT (Rb)

24
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Neurodynamic Testing

A

ULNT (Rb)

25
Q

Bursitis

Neurodynamic Testing

A

ULNT1

26
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Neurological Examination

A

Sensory testing of ulnar distribution of hand

27
Q

Epicondylitis

ROM

A
  • Lateral: pain with active wrist ext

- Medial: pn active wrist flexion

28
Q

Sublux/Dislocation

ROM

A
  • Radial Head: pronation/supination, extension limited

- Posterior: flexion/extension

29
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

ROM

A

-elbow flexion may replicate symptoms

30
Q

Pronator Teres Syndrome

ROM

A

-may lack supination ROM if pronator tight

31
Q

Radial Tunnel Synrome

ROM

A

-Not limited

32
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

ROM

A

-decreased active thumb/finger extension at MCP

33
Q

Bursitis

ROM

A

-limited elbow flexion/extension

34
Q

Epicondylitis

Special Tests

A
  • Lateral: resisted wrist extension; resisted 3rd digit extension; Mill’s
  • Medial: medial epicondylitis test (golfer’s elbow test)
35
Q

Sublux/Dislocation

Special Tests

A

Fx: Elbow Extension Test

Elbow Flexion test

36
Q

Pronator Teres Syndrome

Special Tests

A

Phalen’s (-)

37
Q

Radial Tunnel syndrome

Special Tests

A

Resisted 3rd digit extension reproduces pain

38
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Special Tests

A

-Symptoms with resisted wrist extension

39
Q

Epicondylitis

Palpation

A
  • palp over medlat epicondyle

- Medial: tender FCR and Pron teres

40
Q

Sublux/Dislocation

Palpation

A
  • radial head

- olecranon

41
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Palpation

A

-Ulnar nerve at medial epicondyle

42
Q

Pronator Teres Syndrome

Palpation

A

symptom reproduction with pressure over pronator teres muscle

43
Q

Radial Tunnel Syndrome

Palpation

A
  • lateral epicondyle

- radial head

44
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Palpation

A

-distal from lateral epicondyle

45
Q

Bursitis

Palpation

A

tender at bursa

46
Q

Epicondylitis

Muscle Length/Strength

A
  • Lateral: wrist extensors stiff/short

- Medial: wrist and finger flexor stiff/short

47
Q

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Muscle Length/Strength

A
  • Atrophy of adductor pollicis

- short/stiff FCU

48
Q

Pronator teres Syndrome

Muscle Length/Strength

A

-weakness of Mm of forearm and hand innervated by median nerve (FCR, FD)

49
Q

Posterior Interosseous Syndrome

Muscle Length/Strength

A

-may have short supinator muscle