Exam 1 Part 6 Flashcards Preview

SLP 421 (Motor Speech/Fluency Disorders) > Exam 1 Part 6 > Flashcards

Flashcards in Exam 1 Part 6 Deck (15)
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1
Q

What types of speech errors do people with dysarthria make?

A

Consistent and predictable

2
Q

Most common type of speech error in apraxia

A

Substitution

3
Q

Most common type of speech error in dysarthria

A

Distortion

4
Q

True or false: there are fewer errors in spontaneous speech than repetitions in apraxia

A

True

5
Q

Are consonants or vowel errors more common in apraxia?

A

Vowels

6
Q

Are consonant or vowel errors more common in dysarthria?

A

Consonant

7
Q

In dysarthria, what would happen to intelligibility if speech rate is increased?

A

Decrease

8
Q

_____ is mainly a disorder of articulation; prosodic problems may occur

A

Apraxia

9
Q

During speech examination, we go from ____ linguistic complexity to _____ linguistic complexity

A

Least, most

10
Q

True or false: there is change in muscle tone in apraxia

A

False; dysarthria

11
Q

What are some non-speech examinations we do to see if someone may have dysarthria or apraxia?

A

Oral motor exam, observe coordination of movement, sustained vowel prolongation, diadochokinetic tasks

12
Q

How would someone assess the function of CN IX and X?

A

Check gag reflex

13
Q

Part of the brain that coordinates muscle movement

A

Cerebellum

14
Q

Does the cerebellum control ipsilateral or contralateral information?

A

Ipsilateral

15
Q

Cerebellar lobe important for equilibrium

A

Flocculondular