Exam 3 Miscellaneous Flashcards Preview

MS1 - Disease & Defense > Exam 3 Miscellaneous > Flashcards

Flashcards in Exam 3 Miscellaneous Deck (31)
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1
Q

Bullous pemphigoid is a ______ disorder, while pemphigus vulgaris is a _______ disorder.

A

type II immunopathology; acquired

2
Q

Nickel allergy is a ______ immunopathology.

A

type IV

3
Q

Meissner’s corpuscles are associated with _______.

A

fine touch

4
Q

Pacinian corpuscles sense ________.

A

pressure and vibration

5
Q

Apoeccrine glands are primarily located in the ________.

A

axilla

6
Q

Vitamin C is needed to ______ collagen fibers.

A

crosslink

7
Q

Face sweat happens through _____ glands.

A

eccrine

8
Q

There are no _______ nevi.

A

black

9
Q

What two syndromes are associated with Port Wine Stain?

A

Glaucoma and seizures

10
Q

What non-infectious skin disorder does S. aureus exacerbate?

A

Atopic dermatitis

11
Q

Seborrheic keratoses can be associated with ________.

A

adenocarcinoma of the stomach (if they rapidly appear)

12
Q

Treatment of strep impetigo does not reduce the risk of _______.

A

glomerulonephritis

13
Q

What fungus has the “spaghetti and meatballs” look under KOH examination?

A

Malassezia furfur

14
Q

Reverse transcriptase is required by _______.

A

RNA viruses with DNA intermediates

15
Q

_______ does not treat CMV.

A

Acyclovir

16
Q

Asymptomatic ______ can be infectious.

A

HSV

17
Q

Tingling prior to eruption is indicative of _____ HSV.

A

reactivated

18
Q

__________ is not a kind of immunopathology!

A

Irritant contact dermatitis

19
Q

______ is an enzyme secreted by bacteria to help wall themselves off.

A

Coagulase

20
Q

Viruses often mimic self antigens to evade capture in a process called __________.

A

immune tolerance

21
Q

What is SPF?

A

It is the factor that sunscreen multiplies your usual burn time by (e.g., if you burn in 10 minutes, then with SPF 30 you will burn in 300 minutes)

22
Q

What phase do you want your hair to be in, if you have alopecia, and what drug promotes that?

A

Anagen; Minoxidil

23
Q

Cathelicidin protects against _________.

A

a broad spectrum of microbes, with the major exception of S. aureus

24
Q

What is critical for the recognition of virions?

A

Humoral response

25
Q

Skin produces _______ in response to sunlight.

A

vitamin D3 (

26
Q

The most common cause of ACD in lotions is __________.

A

preservatives, not fragrances

27
Q

What stains for HSV?

A

Tzank stain

28
Q

Aggressins are _________.

A

microbial products that directly damage host cells

29
Q

The nephrotoxic antivirals are _______.

A

cidofovir and foscarnet

30
Q

Penciclovir is not used to treat _________.

A

CMV

31
Q

Those with pseudoxanthoma elasticum are ________.

A

resistant to some chemotherapies

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