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Orthopedics > Hip and Pelvis > Flashcards

Flashcards in Hip and Pelvis Deck (16)
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1
Q

Iliopsoas bursitis/tendonitis

A

Pain and snapping in anterior hip and groin caused by running or the like.
Rest, PT, NSAIDS

2
Q

Acetabular labral tear

A

Hip pain and deep click post trauma to hip.
Have pain with hip flex, axial load
Same tx as above

3
Q

Trochanteric bursitis

A

Lateral hip pain with no hx of trauma. Tenderness when laying on hip, gradual onset
Deconditioned person w/ increase in exercise
Ice, stretch, NSAIDS, injxn

4
Q

Osteoarthritis of hip

A

Progressive R hip and groin pain
Older population
PT, APAP, steroid injxn

5
Q

Pubic ramus stress fx

A

Young athlete with progressive groin pain.
Pain w/ jump, run, stretch, land
Activity makes pain worse, no trauma

6
Q

stress fx imaging and tx

A

Bone scan or MRI

Relative rest, NO pain w/ activity

7
Q

Adductor tendinopathy

A

One-sided stiffness, worse with kicking
Groin pain
RICE

8
Q

Piriformis strain

A

Back aches, outer lower back and buttocks
Painful external and internal rotation
Syndrome will have sciatica

9
Q

Valgum

A

knock knees

10
Q

Varum

A

Bow legs

11
Q

Most hip disloactions are?

A

Posterior

12
Q

Patellofemoral syndrome (PFS)

A

Chondromalaciae
Very common, most common knee pain in kids and adults (not elderly)
Instable knee, occasional popping
Generally caused by weakness in hips

13
Q

ACL Tests

A

Lachman and Anterior drawer

Dont do pivot shift

14
Q

Can an ACL have a partial tear?

A

A vast majority of the time it is a complete tear.

15
Q

Positive mcmurray =

A

Meniscus tear

16
Q

Patellar tendonitis

A

Jumpers knee

Common in explosive sports (bball, hikers)