Intubation Flashcards
1
Q
Reasons/advantages of intubation (6)
A
Maintains patent airway
- protective reflexes lost UGA
- tracheal rings less rigid
Prevents aspiration pneumonia Prevents inhalation of foreign substances Prevents laryngospasm in cats Reduces environmental pollution Facilitates IPPV
2
Q
Disadvantages of intubation (6)
A
Increases resp. Resistance if diameter to small Potential for kinking/occlusion Traumatic laryngitis Pressure necrosis Irritation of mucosa Endobrochical intubation
3
Q
Causes of traumatic laryngitis (2)
A
Tube too large
Too much pressure applied during intubation
4
Q
Reason for mucosal irritation
A
Inadequate rinsing of tube
5
Q
Overinflation of cuff may cause…(2)
A
Pressure necrosis
Narrowing of inner tube diameter
6
Q
Equipment for intubation (7)
A
Laryngoscope Mouth gag Correct size tube Tie Inflation syringe Lubricant Xylocaine (cat/rabbit)
7
Q
Endotracheal tube checks (6)
A
Clean Patent Damage Correct size Cuff leak test In date if single use
