Which best defines: Ipsilateral/Contralateral • Closer/Further from Trunk • Exterior/Interior of body • Same side/Opposite Sides • Closer/Further from Midline • Front/Back • Above/below
Same side/Opposite Sides
Which best defines: Superior/Inferior • Closer/Further from Trunk • Exterior/Interior of body • Same side/Opposite Sides • Closer/Further from Midline • Front/Back • Above/Below
Above/Below
Which best defines: Medial/Lateral • Closer/Further from Trunk • Exterior/Interior of body • Same side/Opposite Sides • Closer/Further from Midline • Front/Back • Above/below
Closer/Further from Midline
Which best defines: Anterior/Posterior • Closer/Further from Trunk • Exterior/Interior of body • Same side/Opposite Sides • Closer/Further from Midline • Front/Back • Above/below
Front/Back
Which best defines: Superficial/Deep • Closer/Further from Trunk • Exterior/Interior of body • Same side/Opposite Sides • Closer/Further from Midline • Front/Back • Above/below
Exterior/Interior of body
Which best defines: Proximal/Distal • Closer/Further from Trunk • Exterior/Interior of body • Same side/Opposite Sides • Closer/Further from Midline • Front/Back • Above/below
Closer/Further from Trunk
The Frontal Plane separates the body into what two parts?
Front and Back
The Transverse plane is…
A cross-section of the body (perpendicular to frontal and sagittal planes)
The Midsagittal plane separates the body into…
Two equal halves from top to bottom
The Sagittal plane separates the body into…
Two un-equal parts from top to bottom
The cranial cavity contains…
The brain
The vertebral cavity contains…
The spinal cord
The thoracic cavity has how many subdivisions? Name them and what they contain.
- Three.
- One pair of Pleural cavities, each containing a lung
- One pericardial cavity containing the heart.
- One Mediastinum which contains the pericardial cavity
The abdominopelvic cavity has how many subdivisions? Name them and what they contain.
- Two
- The abdominal cavity containing many organs of the digestive and lymphatic systems
- The pelvic cavity containing the reproductive, urinary, remaining digestive systems
What are the 12 main organ systems of the body?
- Cardiovascular system
- Urinary system
- Respiratory system
- Skeletal system
- Endocrine system
- Digestive system
- Reproductive system
- Integumentary system
- Muscular system
- Lymphatic system
- Immune system
- Nervous system
What system controls the heart?
Cardiovascular
Which system regulates liquid waste?
Urinary
Which system controls breathing?
Respiratory
Which system allows for the ability of movement?
Skeletal
Which system includes the skin and its associated glands?
Integumentary
Which system controls the breaking down of foods for nutrients?
Digestive
Which system allows us to respond to stimuli?
Nervous
Which system protects us from disease and illness?
Immune
Which system controls our hormones?
Endocrine
What system transports fat and returns excess fluid?
Lymphatic
Which system separates the inside of the body from the outside?
Integumentary
Which system breaks down food into molecules the body can use?
Digestive
Which system creates electrical signals that create thought and direct movement?
Nervous
Which system excretes liquid waste?
Urinary
Which system rids the body of the majority of produced CO2?
Respiratory
Which system provides the body with rigid framework?
Skeletal
Which system produces antibodies and other molecules to fight infections?
Immune
Which system circulates blood and respiratory gases?
Circulatory
Which system produces heat and causes the body to move?
Muscular
Which system creates the sperm and egg needed to produce offspring?
Reproductive
Which system circulates fluid known as lymph from the tissues to the blood?
Lymphatic
Which system produces hormones that influence cells in other parts of the body?
Endocrine
The elbow is _____ to the fingernails.
Proximal
The skull is _____ to the brain.
Superficial
The feet are _____ to the head.
Inferior
The pinky finger is _____ to the thumb.
Medial
The spine is _____ to the sternum.
Posterior
What would a pickle look like after it is cut with a transverse section?
Like a horizontal pickle slice
What section cuts a specimen straight down the middle into equal halves?
Midsagittal
Which organ systems work together to produce purposeful movement?
Muscular and skeletal
Which organ systems work together to protect you from harmful bacteria?
Immune and Lymphatic
Finish the pairing:
Ipsilateral and…
Contralateral
Finish the pairing:
Superior and…
Inferior
Finish the pairing:
Medial and…
Lateral
Finish the pairing:
Anterior and…
Posterior
Finish the pairing:
Superficial and…
Deep
Finish the pairing:
Proximal and…
Distal
Finish the pairing:
Contralateral and…
Ipsilateral
Finish the pairing:
Inferior and…
Superior
Finish the pairing:
Lateral and…
Medial
Finish the pairing:
Posterior and…
Anterior
Finish the pairing:
Deep and…
Superficial
Finish the pairing:
Distal and…
Proximal