Lidocain Flashcards
0
Q
Lidocaine
Mech
A
Na channel blocker=> slows IV and o of the cardiac cycle; inhibits action potential formation in sensory neurons
1
Q
Xylocaine
Class
A
Antidysrythmic
2
Q
Xylocaine
Pharmo
A
O: < 3 min
P: 5-7 min
D: 10-20 min
H: 1.5-2 hrs
3
Q
Lidocaine
Indications
A
Vf,vt ( alternative to amio)
Local anesthetic for induction of io
Per med for RSI with suspected increased ICP
4
Q
Xylocaine
Contraindications
A
2 type two, 3 heart block
Brady
Stokes-Adams syndrome, wpn, lgl
5
Q
Lidocaine
SE
A
Flushing, sweating, nv, bradycardia, dizziness,seizures, confusion, drowsiness, decreased deep tendon reflex
6
Q
Xylocaine
Prcautions
A
Pt 70+ with known hepatic failure reduce maintenance dose by half
7
Q
Lidocaine
D2d
A
May cause drug toxicity when given with procainamide, phenytoin, quinidine, and b blockers
