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English Vocabulary > LK2 > Flashcards

Flashcards in LK2 Deck (85)
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1
Q

To borrow

A

take and use (something that belongs to someone else) with the intention of returning it. (emprunter)

2
Q

To soak

‘she spent some time soaking in a hot bath

A

make or allow (something) to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid. (tremper)
immerse, submerge, dunk (for food)

3
Q

A flush / to flush

A

Chasse d’eau

4
Q

soapy

A

Mousseux

5
Q

Beyond
‘he pointed to a spot beyond the concealing trees’
‘training beyond the age of 14’
‘we need to get beyond square one’
‘the landscape has changed beyond recognition’

A

1 - At or to the further side of.
2 - Happening or continuing after (a specified TIME)
3 - Having progressed/achieved more than (a specified STAGE or level)
4 - To or in a DEGREE or condition where a specified action is impossible.

6
Q

To be in financial straits / dire strait

strait of Gilbraltar

A

avoir des ennuies financier
Gêne, situation facheuse
Strait (noun) : détroit

7
Q

To regard
‘she regarded London as her base’
‘if these things regarded only myself

A

1 - Consider or think of in a specified way.

2 - (of a thing) relate to; concern.

8
Q

Recordings

A

Enregistrements (musics)

9
Q

Far

A

Loin

10
Q

a whip / to whip

A

un fouet

11
Q

Lower (adj)
To lower
‘Lower your aim a bit’
‘supplies were lowered down to us on a rope’

A

comparative of low

12
Q

A claim
‘I make no claims to understand why’
‘he has no claim on me’

To claim
He claims all the credit
It is claimed that

A

Noun : An assertion that something is true.
A request.

Verb :
State or assert that something is the case;
request or demand

13
Q

The Brow

A

Le Front (tête)

14
Q

An Eyebrow

A

Un sourcil

15
Q

Eyelashes

A

cils

16
Q

An armpit

A

Une Aisselle

17
Q

A fingernail

A nail

A

doigt de pied

A small metal spike

18
Q

A Round shape

A

une forme ronde

19
Q

According to him

A

d’après lui

20
Q

parallel

A

parallèle

21
Q

perpendicular

A

perpendiculaire

22
Q

on the other hand

A

par contre

23
Q

Smears of color

A

tâches, trainée de couleurs

24
Q

A cheek

A

une joues

25
Q

A washbasin (UK) a washbowl(US)

A

lavabo / washroom for toilet

26
Q

a sink

A

un évier

27
Q

a bladder

A

une vessie

28
Q

a shirt

A

une chemise

29
Q

A Pavement (UK) a sidewalk (US)

A

Trottoir

30
Q

to itch
‘the bite itched like crazy’
‘I itched all over’

A

démanger

this pull make me itch

31
Q

A fense
Or
railing

A

cloture en bois

/en fer

32
Q

a dropping (animal) / a poo (human)

A

it’s a load of rubbish (UK) OR garbage (US)

he really fancies himself (UK), he things he’s gift’s God (US)

33
Q

To prick
she pricked her finger/herself with the needle

his conscience was pricking him (figurative)

A

Make a small hole in (something) with a sharp point; pierce slightly.

34
Q

To Prick up

She pricked up her ears at the song of her name

A

Se dresser

35
Q

A glade

‘a forest glade’

A

An open space in a wood or forest.

36
Q

Bright

To put the brights on (mettre les pleins phares)

A

Clair, radieux (adj)

37
Q
A Saddle
Or
To saddle
she was saddled with the children
I don't want to saddle myself with any more work ( je ne veux pas me taper du travail supplémentaire)
A

Put a saddle on (a horse)

Burden (someone) with an onerous responsibility or task.

38
Q

A Vault
‘a Gothic ribbed vault’
‘a wine vault’

A

1 - A roof in the form of an arch or a series of arches, typical of churches and other large, formal buildings.

2 - A large room or chamber used for storage, especially an underground one.

39
Q

To wrap

the baby was wrapped in a blanket

A

Envelopper / emballer

40
Q

Giddy

A

afraid of height / feel vertigo

étourdi

41
Q

A Groom
Or
To groom

A

A palefrenier / stable boy

Verb : clean horse (toiletter / panser)

42
Q

An Outfit

A

Clothes

equipments, kit, case, tools

43
Q
Lavish
Or 
To lavish 
'they lavish all their attention on their son' ( au petit soin)
'he lavished praise on the book'
A

Abundant / luxurious, generous

44
Q

A Wheel
Or
To be at the wheel (être au volant / commandes)

A

of bicycle, car, train

45
Q

To inlay
An inlay
‘Some plaques are inlaid with pearls and jade.’
‘ceilings were arched and crossed with wooden inlays’

A

Verb : To ornament (make something look more attractive by adding decorative items) by embedding (fixe an object deeply) pieces.
Noun : A design, pattern, or piece of material inlaid in something.
incruster un design

46
Q
A Pad
‘a pad of cotton wool’
‘a dog's pads will bleed profusely if cut’
‘the police raided my pad’
to Pad
‘a padded envelope’
A

Noun:
1 - A thick piece of soft material, typically used to protect or shape something, or to absorb liquid.
2 - The fleshy underpart of an animal’s foot or of a human finger.
3 - A person’s home.
verb : Fill or cover (something) with a soft material in order to protect or shape it or to make it more comfortable.

47
Q

A bench
Or
The bench
Be raised to the bench

A

seat, banc, in auditorium,

la cour, le juge

48
Q

A Bump
‘a nasty bump on the head’
‘bumps in the road’
‘there was a bump in the number of outbound flights’

A

1 - A light blow or a jolting collision.
2 - A protuberance on a level surface.
3 - An increase. (US)

49
Q

A Tendril

A

Vrille, boucle (of hair)

50
Q

Gawky

‘a gawky teenager’

A

Nervously awkward and ungainly.

maladroit

51
Q

A Scowl
‘she stamped into the room with a scowl on her face’
To Scowl
to scowl at somebody (lancer un mauvais regard à)

A

Noun : An angry or bad-tempered expression.

Verb : Frown in an angry or bad-tempered way.

52
Q

To Limn

‘Miss Read limns a gentler world in her novels’

A

depict or describe in painting or words. (draw, design …)

53
Q

To jerk

A

Shake, pull, move with a jolt,

person jump (sursauter)

a brusque movement, a wrench (un coup sec)

54
Q

To Thrive
‘the new baby thrived’
‘she thrived on the mountain air’
‘he thrives on hard work’

A

(of a child, animal, or plant) grow or develop well or vigorously.

Prosper; flourish.

55
Q

Soreness

‘he limped (walk with difficulty) off complaining of soreness in the knee’

A

Pain in a part of one’s body.

56
Q

A Bone
Or
To bone

A

Arrêtes, os

verb: désosser, retirer arrête (fish / meal)

57
Q

Slender
‘Peter is tall and slender’
‘people of slender means’

A

1 - (of a person or part of the body) gracefully thin.

2 - (of something abstract) barely sufficient in amount or basis.

58
Q

A Hike
Or
To hike

A

Adj randonné, marche à pied

Verb : Walk (faire à pied)

59
Q

To Delight

‘she delights in irritating people’

A

Please (someone) greatly.

60
Q

An Ale

A

Bière

61
Q

Fatherless / motherless

A

Orphelin de père

62
Q

A Shelter
to take OR to get under shelter
to give shelter to somebody

To shelter somebody from something

A

2 - Cover, protection
1 - Hide

verb : Protect from rain, sun, bombs

63
Q

A retort
To retort
‘No need to be rude,’ retorted Isabel’

A

Say something in answer to a remark, typically in a sharp, angry, or witty manner.

64
Q

To ensconce

‘Agnes ensconced herself in their bedroom’

A

Establish or settle (someone) in a comfortable, safe place.

s’installer de manière sur

65
Q

A perusal

‘I continued my perusal of the instructions’

A

The action of reading or examining something. (noun)

un examen

66
Q

To fidget

‘the audience began to fidget and whisper’

A

Make small movements, especially of the hands and feet, through nervousness or impatience.
gigoter

67
Q

To Lull
‘the rhythm of the boat lulled her to sleep’

A lull
‘for two days there had been a lull in the fighting’

A

Verb : Calm or send to sleep, typically with soothing sounds or movements.

Noun : A temporary interval of quiet or lack of activity.
une accalmie, calmer

68
Q

An Inch
To inch
‘he inched away as I approached’

A

A unit of linear measure equal to one twelfth of a foot (2.54 cm)

Move along slowly and carefully.

69
Q

Lip

‘he kissed her on the lips’

A

lèvre

70
Q

being bald

A

Adj : having no hair, on person, on animal

as bald as an egg

71
Q

A ponytail

A

Queue de cheval

72
Q

Fanciful (adj)
‘ever more fanciful proposals were raised’
‘a fanciful Art Nouveau bar’

A

1 - Over-imaginative and unrealistic.

2 - Highly ornamental or imaginative in design.

73
Q

Mighty
‘three mighty industrial countries’
‘mighty beasts’

A

Powerful, impressive, enormous

74
Q

Denizen

‘denizens of field (An area of open land) and forest’

A

A person, animal, or plant that lives or is found in a particular place.

75
Q

Fond of (adj)
‘I’m very fond of Mel’
‘he was not too fond of dancing’

A

Having an affection or liking for.

76
Q

Scrub
‘he had to scrub the floor’
‘she was scrubbing herself down at the sink’

A

Rub (someone or something) hard so as to clean them, typically with a brush and water.
frotter brosser

77
Q

A tub

A

container - for liquid / flowers / washing clothes - machine (bac / cuve)

Contents of washing powder (baril) of wine, beer, ice cream, yogurt …

78
Q

Downward
‘he was lying face downward’
‘the floor sloped downwards’

A

Towards a lower place, point, or level.

79
Q

Sore (adj)
‘she had a sore throat’
‘I didn’t even know they were sore at us’

A

1 - (of a part of one’s body) painful or aching.

2 - Upset and angry.

80
Q

A Bruise
To bruise
‘his body was a mass of bruises after he had been attacked’

A

Noun : An injury appearing as an area of discoloured skin on the body, caused by a blow or impact.

verb : Inflict a bruise on (someone or something) / To Injure

81
Q

Climb
‘we began to climb the hill’
‘Howard started to climb out of the front seat’

A

1 - Go or come up a (slope or staircase); ascend.

2 - Move with effort, especially into or out of a confined space.

82
Q

A Drill

To drill

A

Noun : A tool or machine with a rotating cutting tip used for making holes.
(perceuse)
Verb : Produce (a hole) in something by boring with
percer, perceuse

83
Q

Acquaint someone with

‘new staff should be acquainted with fire exit routes’

A

Make someone aware of or familiar with. / familiarize, make familiar, keep up to date
se familiariser avec

84
Q

Make out
‘I would love to hear from them, see how they’ve made out’
‘teenagers were making out on the couch’

A

1 - Make progress; fare.

2 - Engage in sexual activity.

85
Q

To tug
A tug
‘she tugged off her boots’

A

Noun : A hard or sudden pull.
Verb : Pull (something) hard or suddenly.
to jerk / a jerk
tirer