Neonatology Flashcards Preview

Pediatrics > Neonatology > Flashcards

Flashcards in Neonatology Deck (8)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

Sturge Weber Syndrome

A

port wine stain

2
Q

Pierre robin syndrome

A

micrognathia, cleft palate, glossoptosis, obstruction of upper airway

3
Q

Beckwith Wiedemann syndrome

A

Macroglossia, hemihypertrophy, visceromegaly

  • increased weight and LGA (large for gestational age)
  • associated with omphalocele
4
Q

Cardiac causes of cyanosis

A

5 T’s

  • tetralogy of fallot, transposition of great vessels, truncus arteriosus, tricuspid atresia, total anomalous pulmonary venous connection
5
Q

omphalocele

A

central through umbilical ring area defect, true hernia sac (abd organs covered with peritoneal sac)

6
Q

gastroschisis

A

Fissure of anterior abd wall in right paraumbilical area

7
Q

meconium ileus

A

From cystic fibrosis, abnormal accumulation of intestinal secretions and deficiency of pancreatic enzymes
- soap bubble appearance in meconium
Sx: abd distention, lack of meconium passing, vomiting

8
Q

hirschsprung disease

A

Lack of caudal migration of the ganglion cells from neural crest, contraction of distal colon causing obstruction