Nutrition Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Nutrition Screening uses ABCDEI

A

A-Anthropometrics, B-Biochemical Data, C-Clinical s/s, D- Diet recall, E- Etiology, I- Intervention

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2
Q

BMI should not be used for this population

A

children

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3
Q

Casals Neck

A

pellagra (niacin) 3Ds Dermatitis, Diarrhea, Dementia

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4
Q

Keyser-Fleicher rings in eyes

A

Inc Copper or Wilsons Disease

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5
Q

Xeropthalmia

A

Vit A deficiency

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6
Q

Vit D Deficiency

A

osteopenia, osteoporosis

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7
Q

Vit A deficiency

A

night blindness, dec immune fx

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8
Q

Thiamin deficiency

A

Wernickes enceph, poly neuropathy

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9
Q

2 types Beriberi

A

dry: neuro paresthesis lower extremities, wet: cardiac failure, dyspnea, hepatomegaly, tachy, oliguria

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10
Q

Folate Deficiency

A

megaloblastic/macrocytic anemia, GI (diarrhea), sore smooth tongue, wt loss

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11
Q

Non-specific nutrition markers

A

hand grip, lung fx, skin antigen test, ADLs, Karnofsky performance stairs scale

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12
Q

SGA

A

Sub global assessment

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13
Q

MNA

A

Mini nutr assessment= easy, validated in elderly

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14
Q

What is measures in SGA

A

nutr/med hx, physical exam, (A,B,C) renal fx (1-7), onc is pt generated. Final score A-well nourished,B-mod malnutr,C-malnutr

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15
Q

Long term assessment vits

A

Fat soluble with malabsorptive dz, Fe supp with PN, check for high manganese with PN

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