Page: 27 (Clinical Orthopedics: Ankle and Foot) Flashcards Preview

NBCE Part II/III. Neuromusculoskeletal Diagnosis (Irene Gold Associates) > Page: 27 (Clinical Orthopedics: Ankle and Foot) > Flashcards

Flashcards in Page: 27 (Clinical Orthopedics: Ankle and Foot) Deck (17)
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1
Q

_____: Flat foot. Talar head displaces medially and plantarward. Exercise and orthotics may be used to treat?

a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis

A

c.) Pes Planus

2
Q

_____: Very high arch toes in flexion. Orthotics used to stretch out?

a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis

A

b.) Pes Cavus

3
Q

_____: the most common birth defect where the heel is elevated and the foot is turned inward?

a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis

A

a.) Talipes Equinovarus (aka: “Clubfoot”)

4
Q

_____: heel spur when walking in the morning. Improves as the day progresses?

a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis

A

d.) Plantar Fasciitis

5
Q

Which of the following conditions is prone to a March Fracture?

a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis

A

b.) Pes Cavus

6
Q

_____: a tumor on the nerve most commonly found between the 3rd and 4th metatarsal heads?

a. ) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
b. ) Metatarsal stress fracture
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
d. ) Morton’s neuroma

A

d.) Morton’s neuroma

7
Q

_____: associated with pain and burning on the sole of the foot?

a. ) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
b. ) Metatarsal stress fracture
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
d. ) Morton’s neuroma

A

a.) Tarsal tunnel syndrome

8
Q

Which of the following has a positive (+) Simmond’s test?

a. ) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
b. ) Metatarsal stress fracture
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
d. ) Morton’s neuroma

A

c. ) Achilles tendon rupture

- Simmond’s test aka: “Thompson’s test”

9
Q

Which of the following nerves is compromised in Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome?

a. ) Femoral
b. ) Deep peroneal
c. ) Common peroneal
d. ) Medial plantar

A

d.) Medial plantar

10
Q

Sprain/Strain Grading:

No ligamentous tear. Slight swelling and decreased ROM?

a. ) Grade 1
b. ) Grade 2
c. ) Grade 3
d. ) Grade 4

A

a.) Grade 1

11
Q

Sprain/Strain Grading:

Complete tear. Surgical case; Refer to orthopedist?

a. ) Grade 1
b. ) Grade 2
c. ) Grade 3
d. ) Grade 4

A

c.) Grade 3

12
Q

Sprain/Strain Grading:

Incomplete or partial rupture. Lots of swelling, bruising; almost no ROM?

a. ) Grade 1
b. ) Grade 2
c. ) Grade 3
d. ) Grade 4

A

b.) Grade 2

13
Q

What is the most common type of Ankle injury?

A

Inversion sprain/strain

14
Q

A positive (+) Anterior Foot Drawer Test indicates instability of _____?

a. ) Deltoid ligament
b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
c. ) Achilles tendon
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament

A

d.) Anterior talofibular ligament

15
Q

A positive (+) MEDIAL Instability Test indicates a tear of the _____?

a. ) Deltoid ligament
b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
c. ) Achilles tendon
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament

A

a. ) Deltoid ligament

- eversion of ankle

16
Q

A positive (+) LATERAL Instability Test indicates a tear of the _____?

a. ) Deltoid ligament
b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
c. ) Achilles tendon
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament

A

b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament

  • inversion of ankle
17
Q

A positive (+) Simmond’s Test indicates a tear of the _____?

a. ) Deltoid ligament
b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
c. ) Achilles tendon
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament

A

c. ) Achilles tendon

- Simmond’s test aka: Thompson’s test