Pathology Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

vasa vasorum in tertiary stage syphilis

A

syphilitic aortitis

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2
Q

occlusive thromboaortopathy,
aortic arch syndrome,
pulseless disease

A

Takayasu’s

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3
Q

Temporal arteritis, can cause blindness

A

Giant cell arteritis

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4
Q

nodular reddish swelling,
microaneurysms,
narrowed arteries from fibrosis

A

Polyarteritis Nodosa

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5
Q

necrotizing vasculitis,

lungs, nasopharynx, and kidney

A

Wegener’s granulomatosis

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6
Q

Churg and Strauss

A

lungs

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7
Q
mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome,
children,
immunologic hypersensitivity,
fever,
conjunctival and oral edema,
cervical lymphadenopathy
A

Kawasaki

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8
Q

Buerger’s,
lower extremity pain,
smokers,
males

A

Thromboangitis obliterans

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9
Q

Triphasic color change,

vasospastic disorder of small arteries

A

Raynaud’s Disease (phenomenon)

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10
Q

Reed-Sternberg’s giant cells

A

Hodgkins

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11
Q

Bacterial lymphangitis (red streaks)

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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12
Q

cannot make glucocerebrosidase,
fat not broken down,
accumulates in spleen, liver, and bone marrow

A

Gaucher’s

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13
Q

cancer with chromosome 8

A

Burkitt’s lymphoma

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14
Q

increase in number

A

hyperplasia

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15
Q

size, shape, function change

sickle cell

A

dysplasia

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16
Q

anaplasia

A

cancer

17
Q

defective development

A

hypoplasia

18
Q

lack of development

A

aplasia

19
Q

absence of growth

A

agenesis

20
Q

liquefaction

A

brain

21
Q

single lesion,
caseous,
ghon complex

A

TB

22
Q

Enzymatic

A

pancreas

23
Q

Gummatous

A

tertiar syphilis

24
Q

Wallerian

A

peripheral nerves (distal to proximal)

25
Q

aka reticuloendothelial system

A

mononuclear phagocyte system

26
Q

Kupffer cells

A

liver

27
Q

alveoli immunity cells

A

alveolar macrophages

28
Q

brain immunity cells

A

microglial cells

29
Q

tissue immunity cells

A

histocytes or fixed macrophages

30
Q

dust cells

A

lung

31
Q

smallest, most numerous immunoglobulins;

allergies, parasites

A

IgG;

IgE

32
Q

immunoglobulin associated with milk and membranes

A

IgA

33
Q

First response immunoglobulins, largest

A

IgM (Marines are first)