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penisföreläsning Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

type av peniscancer

A
95% skivepitel
sarkom
basalcellscancer
melanom
metstas
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2
Q

risker

A
förhudsförträngning
HPV!
kronisk inflammation, t.ex. lischen sklerosus
behandliong UV-ljus
rökning
SES låg
sexpartners hög
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3
Q

premaligna tillstånd

A

bowenoid papulous: HPV 16

lichen sklerosus/atroficus

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4
Q

risk för invasiv cancer

A

gaint kondyloma
bowens d
pagets d

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5
Q

TNM

A

T2: cavernosus och spongiosus
T3: uretra prostata
4: annan vävnad

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6
Q

diffar - frikostig med biopsi

A
kondylom
lischen sklerosus
bowenoid papulos
plasmacells balanit
malenom
sarkom
lymfom, metastas
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7
Q

utredning

A
fota
biopsi - TNM
CT buk, torax
ultraljud ljumskar med finåls
CT/PET
sentineol node dränage
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8
Q

hur dräneras lymfan

A

ljumskar, primärt runt v. saphena magna
senare till pelvina körtlar.

Sentinelnode utrymmning, om positiv tar man bort på ipsilaterala sidan, om >2 LN är drabbade tar man bort pelvina också

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9
Q

behandling

A

lokalt behandlong Tis: cytostaika eller imikvimod
- laser, circumsion

Ta: laser, lokal excision, radioterapi om>4 cm

T3: radikal/total amputation, radiologi

T4: neoadjuvant, om svar ges behandling. Annars palliativt

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