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Flashcards in Pregnancy Deck (12)
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1
Q

Pregnancy Classification

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • X
A

A
- Well controlled human study

B

  • Animal studies: no risk
  • Human studies: inadequate or animal studies show some risk

C

  • Animal studies: some risk
  • Human studies: inadequate or lacking

D

  • Human studies: definite fetal abnomalities
  • Potential benefits may outweigh the risks

X
- CI due to fetal abnormalities

2
Q

Management of N/V

A
  • No large meals, no spicy food
  • Have small, frequent, bland diet meals
  • Vit B6 (Pyridoxime) IM or PO
  • OTC benadryl or dramamine (preg cat B)
  • 5HT3 inhibitors:
    Ondansetron (Zofran)
    Dolasetron (Anzemet)
    Granisetron (Kytril)
    Palonosetron (Aloxil)
3
Q

Management of low back pain, HA

A
  • Tylenol is DOC
  • NSAIDs:
    Cat B: in 1 and 2 trimester
    Cat D: in 3 trimester
4
Q

GERD management in pregnancy

A

Lifestyle/dietary modification

  • Small meals
  • No acidic foods
  • No food 3H b/4 sleep
  • Elevate head of bed
  • Antacids: alginate
  • H2 antagonist
  • PPI
    Cat B except Prilosec (Cat C)
5
Q

Constipation in Pregnancy

A
  • Fluid and fiber intake
  • Milk of Magnesium
  • Senna and Bisacodyl (Duclolax): Preg Cat C
6
Q

Pregnancy Rhinitis

A
  • Saline nasal spray (Cat A)
  • Antihistamine: Cat B
  • Nasal decongestions: Afrin, Neo-Synephrine (Cat C)
7
Q

UTI during pregnancy

A

Macrobid (Cat B)
- CI in near term (38-42 wks), during labor and delivery

Near term

  • Keflex PO for UTI
  • Pyelonephritis: Ancef, Rocephin IV
  • Bactrim, Quinolones: Preg cat C
8
Q

Preeclampsia

Eclampsia

A
  • Cure: deliver ASAP
  • If not: Mg sulfate IV to prevent sz
    Watch for resp depression
9
Q

Zofran

A

Odansertron

10
Q

Anzemet

A

Dolasetron

11
Q

Kytril

A

Granisetron

12
Q

Aloxil

A

Palonosetron