Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Other than underexposure What is the artifact?

A

Grid Lines (usually due to moving grid; it is either moving too fast or NOT turned on)

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2
Q

What happens when you clean intensifying screens and put them in wet?

A

Streaking ( need to let them dry; wipe clean with a towel and drape towel over them to prevent dust from getting on it)

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3
Q

What kind of screens are these and why shouldn’t they be used?

A

Split screens= unnecessary radiation exposure

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4
Q

What is the problem with this film?

A

Light Leak Exposure

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5
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Double exposure (nasium and base posterior)

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6
Q

What is the small white thing?

A

Screen pitting/cracked screen

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7
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Lack of film-screen contact (notice how it is slightly blurry on the bottom of the film)

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8
Q

What are the little black dots from?

A

from static electricity (note: exposure is too light, but can see some structures so you would increase kV 15% and increase mAs 50%)

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9
Q

Where is the dirt?

A

In the cassette or ON the screen (make sure you specifiy IN or ON)

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10
Q

What is the wavy thing?

A

chemical splash ON screen and dirt ON screen

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11
Q

What are the artifacts on this film?

A

support layer of cassette is in backwards

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12
Q

P-A chest film; what is wrong with it?

A

Grid cut-off (can occur from tube shift MC, using focus grid, bent grid holder, FFD out of range, parallel grid); NOTE: one side is lighter than the other, different color of air

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13
Q

What happens when FFD is out of range?

A

bilateral grid cut off

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14
Q

What happens in a parallel grid?

A

bilateral grid cut off

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15
Q

Why are there 2 markers?

A

Double Exposure

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16
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

cassette has fallen in tray

17
Q

This film is underexposed, what is the other problem?

A

Grid lines (to fix underexposure increase kV 15% or 2x mAs)

18
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Film Grain (can be due to too fast of screens or too few photons; too high kV and too low mAs)

19
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Hair ON screen

20
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

static electricity (little black dots)

21
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

grid cut off (note: 1/2 of the film is lighter on one side)

22
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

pitting of screen (white blob) and cracks (static=black; pitting=white)

23
Q

What is this an example of?

A

types of static electricity marks (that you may see on an x-ray)

24
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

thumbnail mark (black kink artifact) from Bending Film

25
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

film grain or quantum mottle (MC cause is due to too fast of screens which creates a loss of photographic detail)

26
Q

This is a close up of another film, what is it showing?

A

Film grain

27
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Black kink due to film bending

28
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Light exposure

29
Q

What color of light and screens gives off that light?

A

Left= purple film; rare earth screens/ reaction to green light

Right= Green film; calcium tungstate/ reaction to blue light

30
Q

Other than a shield problem, what is wrong with this film?

A

cassette is in backwards

31
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Unilateral grid cut off (NOTE: different color of air)

32
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

cassette is backwards (notice the structure that looks like a stick figure sun)

33
Q

What happened to this film?

A

Pitting of screens

34
Q

What condition is the screen in?

A

OLD screen

35
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Grid Lines

36
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Film mottle or grain

37
Q

What is wrong with this film?

A

Dust IN cassette or ON screen

38
Q

What happened to this film?

A

Double Exposure