Remilitarisation of the Rhineland Flashcards

1
Q

On what date did Hitler send German troops into the Rhineland?

A

7th March 1936

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2
Q

Why was this action risky (a gamble) for Germany?

A

Against the Treaty of Versailles so Gb and France could have acted to stop it. German forces were not strong enough and would have had to withdraw.

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3
Q

What action did Hitler take to reassure European powers after this remilitarisation?

A

Signed a 25 year non-aggression pact that no further territorial gains would be taken in Europe

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4
Q

What action did the League of Nations take against German remilitarisation (clearly against ToV)?

A

The League condemned the action (only Soviet Union voted in favour of sanctions)

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5
Q

How did the British feel about the remilitarisation?

A

German had not acted aggressively, only ‘going into own back garden’. German troops sent into German territory

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6
Q

How could remilitarisation be said to have strengthened Hitler?

A
  • Proved right against his ministers who advised him not to send in troops
  • Reversed another part of the ToV could now look to Danzig and the Polish Corridor (confidence to challenge more)
  • Knew Britain felt Germany was right to feel unhappy with ToV
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7
Q

Who did Hitler sign a pact with in 1936 after the remilitarisation?

A

Italy (Rome-Berlin Axis) - Mussolini now allied with Hitler not GB and France

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8
Q

What did France now do to strengthen itself?

A

Built the Maginot Line (fortifications on the border between France and Germany)

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9
Q

Why was Germany’s involvement in the Spanish Civil War good for Hitler?

A

Tested German armed forces, weapons and tactics

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10
Q

Along with the Abyssinian Crisis, what did the remilitarisation mark the end of?

A

The League of Nations as a way of keeping peace

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