Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

Ejaculation

A

the forceful removal (ejection) of the sebum through the urethra in the males

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2
Q

emission

A

the release of semen from it stores (vesucula seminals) to the urethra before ejaculation

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3
Q

Erection

A

the solidification of the penis by being filled up with blood before a sexual act

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4
Q

Gametogenesis

A

production of reproductive cells (gametes) in the reproductive organs (oogenesis, spermatogenesis)

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5
Q

gonads

A

organs producing reproductive cells (gametes) (testes)

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6
Q

Hermaphroditism

A

mixed male and female characteristics within the same person

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7
Q

Interstitial cells

A

(also leydig-cells) cells that producing testosterone

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8
Q

menopause

A

termination of the female reproductive activity; result of a natural physiological procedure (climax)

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9
Q

Menstruation

A

removal of the utrerine endometrial accompanied by bleeding at the end of the menstrual cycle

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10
Q

Climax

A

cessation and termination of the female reproductive activity; a natural physiological procedure (leads to menopause)

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11
Q

Orgasm

A

the highest point of sexual excitement ´, marked by strong feelings of pleasure and marked normally by ejaculation of semen by the male and by vaginal contractions within the female

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12
Q

Ovulation

A

ejection of the matured oocyte (ovum) from the follicle in the ovary

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13
Q

reproductive cycle (or menstrual cycle)

A

regularly recurring changes in the sexual hormones and reproductive organs

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14
Q

semen

A

a mixture of sperm cells and of excretes of different reproductive glands (prostate, vesicula seminalis) which is ejaculated during the sexual intercourse

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15
Q

Spermatogenesis

A

formation and maturation of the sperms in the testes and accessory male reproductive organs

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16
Q

puberty

A

the period of human development during which physical growth and sexual maturation occurs