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Pharmacy > Treatment of IBS, UC and Crohn's disease + thyroid and diabetes > Flashcards

Treatment of IBS, UC and Crohn's disease + thyroid and diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the bulk-forming laxatives used in IBS?

A

polycarbophil

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2
Q

What is the brand name for polycarbophil?

A

Equalactin, Fibercon

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3
Q

What are antidiarrheals used in IBS?

A

diphenoxylate + atropine, loperamide, loperamide + simethicone

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4
Q

What is the brand name for diphenoxylate + atropine?

A

Lomotil

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5
Q

What is the brand for loperamide?

A

Imodium

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6
Q

What is the brand name for loperamide + simethicone?

A

Imodium Complete

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7
Q

What are anticholinergic drugs used in the treatment of IBS?

A

dicyclomine

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8
Q

What is the brand name for dicyclomine?

A

Bentylol

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9
Q

What are the aminosalicylates used in the treatment of UC and Crohn’s?

A

mesalazine, olsalazine, sulfasalazine, 5 aminosalicylic acid

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10
Q

What’s the brand name for mesalazine?

A

Asacol

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11
Q

What’s the brand name for olsalazine?

A

Dipentum

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12
Q

What’s the brand name for sulfasalazine?

A

Salazopyrin

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13
Q

What’s the brand name for 5 aminosalicylic acid?

A

Pentasa

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14
Q

What are corticosteroids used in the treatment of UC and Crohn’s?

A

budesonide, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone + pramoxine, prednisone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone

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15
Q

WHat’s the brand name for budesonide?

A

Cortiment, Enticort

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16
Q

What is the brand name for hydrocortisone?

A

Cortifoam, Cortenema

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17
Q

What’s the brand name for hydrocortisone + pramoxine?

A

Proctofoam

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18
Q

What’s the brand name for prednisone?

A

Winpred

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19
Q

What’s the brand name for dexamethasone?

A

Dexasone

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20
Q

What’s the brand name for methylprednisolone?

A

Medrol

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21
Q

What are the immunosuppressants used in the treatment of UC and Crohn’s?

A

azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate

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22
Q

What’s the brand name for azathioprine?

A

Imuran

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23
Q

What’s the brand name for 6-mercaptopurine?

A

Purinethol

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24
Q

What are immunomodulators used in the treatment of UC and Crohn’s?

A

adalimumab, certolizumab, golimumab, infliximab, natalizumab

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25
Q

What is the brand name for adalimumab?

A

Humira

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26
Q

What is the brand name for certolizumab?

A

Cimzia

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27
Q

What is the brand name for golimumab?

A

Simponi

28
Q

What is the brand name for infliximab?

A

Remicade

29
Q

What is the brand name for natalizumab?

A

Tysabri

30
Q

What are thiomides that are used in the treatment of thyroid disorders?

A

methimazole, propylthiouracil

31
Q

What is the brand name of methimazole?

A

Tapazole

32
Q

What is the brand name for propulthiouracil?

A

Propyl-Thyracil

33
Q

What are thyroid replacements used in the treatment of thyroid disorders?

A

levothyroxine, liothyronine, desiccated thyroid

34
Q

What’s the brand name levothyroxine?

A

Eltroxin, Synthroid

35
Q

What’s the brand name liothyronine?

A

Cytomel

36
Q

What are sulfonylureas used in the treatment of diabetes?

A

glyburide, gliclazide, glimepride

37
Q

What’s the brand name for glyburide?

A

Diabeta

38
Q

What’s the brand name for gliclazide?

A

Diamicron

39
Q

What are biguanides used in the treatment of diabetes?`

A

metformin,

40
Q

What’s the brand name for metformin?

A

Glucophage

41
Q

What are a-glucosidase inhibitors used in the treatment of diabetes?

A

acarbose

42
Q

What’s the brand name for acarbose?

A

Glucobay

43
Q

What are meglitinides used in the treatment of diabetes?

A

repaglinide

44
Q

What’s the brand name for repaglinide?

A

Gluconorm

45
Q

What are thiazolidinediones used in the treatment of diabetes?

A

pioglitazone, rosiglitazone

46
Q

What is the brand name for rosiglitazone?

A

Avandia

47
Q

What are the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors used in diabetes?

A

sitagliptin, alogliptin, linaglitptin, saxagliptin, alogliptin + metformin, linagliptin + metformin, saxagliptin + metformin, sitagliptin + metformin

48
Q

What’s the brand name for sitagliptin?

A

Januvia

49
Q

What’s the brand name for alogliptin?

A

Nesina

50
Q

What’s the brand name for linagliptin?

A

Tradjenta

51
Q

What’s the brand name for saxagliptin?

A

Onglyza

52
Q

What’s the brand name for alogliptin + metformin?

A

Kazano

53
Q

What’s the brand name for linagliptin + metformin?

A

Jentadueto

54
Q

What’s the brand name for saxagliptin + metformin?

A

Komboglyze

55
Q

What’s the brand name fr sitagliptin + metformin?

A

Janumet

56
Q

What are sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors that are used in the treatment of diabetes?

A

canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, empagliflozin, ertugliflozin,

57
Q

What’s the brand name for canagliflozin?

A

Invokana

58
Q

What’s the brand name for dapagliflozin?

A

Forxiga

59
Q

What’s the brand name for empaglifozin?

A

Jardiance

60
Q

What’s the brand name for ertugliflozin?

A

Steglatro

61
Q

What are the glucagon-like peptide receptor agonists used in diabetes?

A

dulaglutide, exentide, liraglutide, lixisenatide, semaglutide

62
Q

What’s the brand name for dulaglutide?

A

Trulicity

63
Q

What’s the brand name for exentide?

A

Byetta

64
Q

What’s the brand name for liraglutide?

A

Saxenda

65
Q

What’s the brand name for lixisenatide?

A

Adlyxin

66
Q

What’s the brand name for semaglutide?

A

Ozempic

Pharmacy (23 decks)

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