Treatment of neoplasms Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment time and doses in palliative radiotx?

A

1-2 days
Low TOTAL dose
High FRACTIONAL dose

= tumor mass reduction

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2
Q

Treatment time and doses in radical radiotx?

A

4-7 weeks
High TOTAL dose
Low FRACTIONAL dose

= tumor mass destruction

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3
Q

What is systemic tx?

A

Chemotx
Hormonal tx
Targeted tx

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4
Q

Which cancer do we treat in cyclophosphamide?

A

Breast cancer

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5
Q

Which cancer do we treat with dacarbrazine?

A

Melanoma

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6
Q

Which cancer do we treat with cisplatin?

A

Testicular, ovarian ca

Lung cancer

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7
Q

Which ca treated with bleomycin?

A

Testicular ca

Lymphomas

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8
Q

Which cancer treated with anthracyclins (doxorubicine)?

A

Breast ca, leukemia, lymphoma

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9
Q

Which ca treated with vincristine?

A

Lung, breast ca

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10
Q

Frequent chemotx side effects?

A
BM suppression
Mucositis, diarrhea, ileus
Hair loss
Peripheral neuropathy
HF
Lung fibrosis
Renal failure
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