Unit VI Facts Flashcards

1
Q

English king who accidentally had the archbishop of Canterbury put to death

A

Henry II

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2
Q

Archbishop of Canterbury who was murdered by the king’s men

A

Thomas Becket

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3
Q

Henry II’s “turbulent priest”

A

Thomas Becket

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4
Q

Henry II’s wife

A

Eleanor of Aquitaine

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5
Q

Lion-hearted king of England who led the Third Crusade

A

Richard I

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6
Q

Most valuable document ever granted by a sovereign to his people; signed at Runnymede in 1215 A.D.

A

Magna Carta

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7
Q

King of France who fought in two Crusades and was sainted for his piety.

A

St. Louis IX

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8
Q

Order of monks that did not separate itself from the world

A

Franciscans

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9
Q

Order of monks devoted to spreading Christian education

A

Dominicans

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10
Q

King of Scotland who won Scotland’s independence from England

A

Robert Bruce

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11
Q

King of England who took for himself the throne of Scotland

A

Edward I

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12
Q

Scottish knight who raised a rebellion against the English and was put to death by the English king

A

William Wallace

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13
Q

English king who recognized Scotland’s independence and acknowledged Bruce as king

A

Edward III

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14
Q

He gained courage from a spider to try again to free Scotland

A

Robert Bruce

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15
Q

Venetian prince and explorer to China who was inspiration for Columbus

A

Marco Polo

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16
Q

Emperor of China during Venetian explorer’s visit

A

Kublai Khan

17
Q

Son of Edward III who was a great military leader against the French

A

Edward the Black Prince

18
Q

French king defeated by English in the battle of Crecy

A

Philip of Valois