Biology 12U

This class was created by Brainscape user Maliha Riaz. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (45)

Main Concepts - Biochem
Monosaccharide 1,
Disaccharide 2,
Polysaccharide 3
36  cards
1.1 Fundamental Chemistry of Life
Element definition 1,
The smallest particle of an eleme...,
Chemical compound definition 3
122  cards
1.2 Water: Life's Solvent
Hydrogen bonds form readily betwe...,
Most molecules that are the size ...,
In liquid water the hydrogen bond...
86  cards
1.3 The Carbon Chemistry of Life
Carbon forms the ______ of large ...,
Carbon atoms _____ to each other ...,
Molecules consisting only of carb...
46  cards
1.4 Carbs and Lipids
Carbohydrate definition 1,
Function of carbohydrates 2,
Monosaccharide definition 3
118  cards
1.5 Proteins & Nucleic acids
Protein definition 1,
Nucleic acid definition 2,
All proteins are ________ that ar...
110  cards
1.7 Enzymes
Enzyme definition 1,
The enzyme lipase speeds up the _...,
Sucrase speeds up the hydrolysis ...
94  cards
2.1 Cell Structures
Organelle 1,
Plasma membrane 2,
Nuclear envelope 3
121  cards
2.2 Membrane Structure & Function
Fluid mosaic model 1,
How is our current view of membra...,
Glycolipid 3
31  cards
2.4 Transport Across Membranes
Importance of transport 1,
Passive transport 2,
Types of passive transport 3
22  cards
Main Concepts: Metabolic Processes
0  cards
3.1 Metabolism & Energy
Metabolism 1,
Kinetic energy 2,
Potential energy 3
51  cards
3.2 ATP: Energy & Currency
Phosphorylation 1,
Atp cycle 2,
Cells need energy to carry out ma...
14  cards
3.3 Enzymes & Energy activation
Enzymes 1,
Activation energy 2,
Enzymes as catalysts 3
6  cards
3.4 Food as Fuel
Nadh 1,
Dehydrogenase 2,
What do gasoline and glucose have 3
9  cards
4.1 Cellular respiration & Fermentation
Aerobic cellular respiration 1,
Obligate aerobe 2,
Substrate level phosphorylation 3
23  cards
4.2 Aerobic Respiration
Decarboxylation rxn 1,
Dehydrogenation 2,
Proton gradient 2
25  cards
4.3 Efficiency & regulation of cell. resp.
Metabolic rate 1,
Basal metabolic rate bmr 2,
Beta oxidation 3
16  cards
5.1 Intro to Photosynthesis
Photoautotroph 1,
Light dependent rxns 2,
Calvin cycle 3
30  cards
5.2 Photosynthesis Pathways
Rubisco 1,
Photosystem ll 2,
Plastoquinone pq 3
10  cards
Main Concepts: Molecular Genetics
0  cards
6.1 Molecular Inheritance Basis
Molecular basis of inheritance 1,
Gene 2,
Dna packaging 3
16  cards
6.2 DNA Structure & Function
Transformation 1,
Bacteriophage 2,
Purine 3
5  cards
6.4 DNA Replication & Repair
Dna structure 1,
Semiconservative replication 2,
Dna replication 3
34  cards
6.5 DNA Organization
Eukaryotic dna organization 1,
8 histone proteins combine to form 2,
Nucleosomes are further condensed...
14  cards
Ch 6 Quiz Review
Diploid 1,
Histone 2,
Nucleosome 3
31  cards
7.1 From Gene to Protein
Importance of genes 1,
One gene one polypeptide hypothes...,
Central dogma 3
36  cards
7.2 Transcription
3 main steps 1,
Initiation 2,
Elongation 3
18  cards
7.3 Translation
What process occurs when dna turn...,
What process occurs when rna turn...,
Ribosomal rna rrna 3
15  cards
7.4 Controlling Gene Expression
Housekeeping genes 1,
Controlling gene expression 2,
Prokaryotic gene control mechanis...
10  cards
7.5 Genetic Mutations
Genetic mutation 1,
What can a genetic mutation be ca...,
How can a genetic mutation affect...
25  cards
8.1 Manipulating & Cloning DNA
Genetic engineering 1,
Recombinant dna 2,
Tools for producing recombinant d...
13  cards
8.2 DNA Sequencing
0  cards
9.1 Maintaining Internal Balance
Homeostasis 1,
Interstitial fluid 2,
Internal environment 3
26  cards
9.2 Homeostasis & Feedback Mechanisms
92 info included in 91 deck 1
1  cards
9.3 Thermoregulation
Thermoregulation 1,
Homeotherm 2,
Poikilotherm 3
24  cards
9.4 Water Balance
Osmotic pressure 1,
Hyperosmotic 2,
Hypoosmotic 3
17  cards
9.5 Excretory Balance
Functions of excretory system 1,
Excretion in unicellular organisms 2,
Invertebrate excretory 3
18  cards
10.1 Hormones: Chemical Regulators
What is the endocrine system 1,
What are hormones 2,
Chemicals produced in glands and ...
17  cards
10.2 Endocrine Glands
Thyroid and parathyroid gland hor...,
Thyroid hormones stimulate 2,
Thyroid hormones 3
12  cards
10.3 Regulating Blood Sugar
The pancreas contains two types 1,
The hormone producing cells are l...,
The islets contain beta and alpha...
7  cards
10.5 Steroids
Steroids 1,
Blank 2,
Blank 3
17  cards
10.7 Reproductive Hormones
The reproductive hormones 1,
The male reproductive system 2,
Testosterone stimulates 3
15  cards
11.1 Nervous System Role
Your nervous system is active all...,
Parkinson s disease 2,
Multiple sclerosis 3
20  cards
11.2 Nerve Signals
Nerve signals 1,
Neural communication via synapses 2,
Chemical synapses 2
16  cards

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Biology 12U

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