You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:

This class was created by Brainscape user Sophia Lethbridge. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (76)

Topic 1 - Characteristics Of Living Organisms
What characteristic do living org...,
What does mrs h gren stand for,
Why do organisms need nutrition
10  cards
Topic 1 - Levels Of Organisation
What is the difference between eu...,
What are organelles,
What organelles are typically fou...
18  cards
Topic 1 - Stem Cells (Paper 2)
What is a specialised cell,
What is cell differentiation,
What is a stem cell
8  cards
Topic 1 - Plants, Animals, Fungi, Protoctists, Bacteria, and Viruses
What type of organisms are plants...,
Are plants multicellular,
What do plants have which enables...
34  cards
Topic 1 - Enzymes
What are enzymes,
What types of reactions do enzyme...,
What is a catalyst
9  cards
Topic 1 - Diffusion
What is diffusion,
Does diffusion require energy,
What states of matter does diffus...
5  cards
Topic 1 - Osmosis
What is osmosis,
What is a partially permeable mem...,
What fluid surrounds the cells in...
5  cards
Topic 1 - Diffusion and Osmosis Practicals
How do you investigate diffusion ...,
How do you investigate osmosis in...,
How do you investigate osmosis in...
3  cards
Topic 1 - Active Transport
What is active transport,
What does active transport do in ...,
What four factors effect the move...
7  cards
Topic 2 - Biological Molecules
What molecules do carbohydrates c...,
What are complex carbohydrates eg...,
What are proteins made up of
6  cards
Topic 2 - Food Tests
How do you test for glucose,
How do you carry out the benedict...,
If a solution contains glucose wh...
12  cards
Topic 2 - A Balanced Diet
What are carbohydrates found in,
What are carbohydrates found in,
What are carbohydrates found in
25  cards
Topic 2 - Energy From Food (Paper 2)
What is calorimetry,
How would you carry out calorimetry,
How do you calculate the energy i...
5  cards
Topic 2 - Enzymes and Digestion
What do digestive molecules do,
What does amylase do,
What does maltase do
11  cards
Topic 2 - The Alimentary Canal
What happens in the mouth,
What is the oesophagus,
What happens in the liver
13  cards
Topic 3 - Photosynthesis
What does photosynthesis produce,
Where does,
Where in a cell does photosynthes...
12  cards
Topic 3 - Rate Of Photosynthesis
What is a limiting factor,
What can limiting factors be,
What do limiting factors depend on
6  cards
Topic 3 - Photosynthesis Experiments
How do you test a leaf for starch,
What does the starch test show,
How would you show chlorophyll is...
8  cards
Topic 3 - Minerals For Growth
Why do plants need certain elements,
Where do plants get the elements ...,
What elements do plants need
11  cards
Topic 3 - Transport In Plants
Why do unicellular organisms not ...,
Why do multicellular organisms ne...,
What are xylem tubes
5  cards
Topic 3 - Transport In Plants (Paper 2)
What are root hair cells,
How do plants increase rate of ab...
2  cards
Topic 3 - Transpiration (Paper 2)
What is transpiration caused by,
Why is there a transpiration stream,
What four main things affect tran...
8  cards
Topic 4 - Respiration
What is respiration,
What is the energy transferred by...,
What are the two types of respira...
11  cards
Topic 4 - Investigating Respiration
What can you use to show that liv...,
How would you use beans to demons...,
How would you show the temperatur...
3  cards
Topic 4 - The Respiratory System
What is the thorax,
What separates the thorax from th...,
What surrounds the lungs
9  cards
Topic 4 - Investigating Breathing
How could you investigate your br...,
How could you investigate the rel...
2  cards
Topic 4 - Human Gas Exchange
Where does gas exchange in the lu...,
What does the blood passing next ...,
What happens to oxygen in the alv...
11  cards
Topic 5 - Functions of Blood
What are the four main components...,
What is plasma,
What does plasma carry
5  cards
Topic 5 - Functions of Blood (Paper 2)
What happens when you damage a bl...,
Why are blood clots important,
What happens in a clot
3  cards
Topic 5 - White Blood Cells
What are pathogens,
What are the two types of white b...,
What do phagocytes do
5  cards
Topic 5 - White Blood Cells (Paper 2)
What is vaccination
1  cards
Topic 5 - Blood Vessels
What are the three types of blood...,
Where do arteries carry blood,
Where do cappilaries carry blood
18  cards
Topic 5 - The Heart
What does the right atrium recieve,
Where does,
What does the left atrium recieve
13  cards
Topic 5 - Circulation
What do arteries carry,
What do veins carry,
What are the exceptions to the ru...
18  cards
Topic 5 - The Kidneys (Paper 2)
What 3 roles do the kidneys perform,
What happens in the nephrons,
What is ultrafiltration
10  cards
Topic 6 - The Nervous System
What is a stimulus,
Do plants and animals respond to ...,
What do receptors do
13  cards
Topic 6 - Reflexes
What are reflexes,
What happens in a reflex arc
2  cards
Topic 6 - The Eye
What is the conjunctiva,
What does the sclera do,
What does the cornea do
16  cards
Topic 6 - Hormones
What are hormones,
Where are hormones produced,
Where is adre
18  cards
Topic 6 - Hormones (Paper 2)
Where is adre,
Na,
What are the effects of adrenaline
9  cards
Topic 6 - Homeostasis
Why do conditions in the body nee...,
What two conditions in the body n...,
What is homeostasis
9  cards
Topic 6 - Plant Responses
How do plants respond to stimuli,
What are auxins,
Where is auxin produced
7  cards
Topic 7 - DNA, Genes and Chromosomes
Where are chromosomes found,
What is a chromosome,
What is a gene
10  cards
Topic 7 - DNA, Genes and Chromosomes (Paper 2)
What is the structure of dna,
What are the two strands of dna h...,
What are the four different bases...
3  cards
Topic 7 - Protien Synthesis (Paper 2)
What does dna control in a cell,
What are protiens made up of,
Why does every protein have a dif...
11  cards
Topic 7 - Asexual Reproduction and Mitosis
What is the definition of asexual...,
What is the definition of mitosis,
How does mitosis work
3  cards
Topic 7 - Sexual Reproduction and Meiosis
What is the definition of sexual ...,
What do the mother and father pro...,
Are gametes haploid or diploid
10  cards
Topic 7 - Sexual Reproduction in Plants
What is the stamen,
What is the anther,
What is the filament
12  cards
Topic 7 - Fertilisation and Germination in Plants
How are plant gametes fertilised,
What conditions do seeds need for...,
What happens when a seed germinates
4  cards
Topic 7 - Investigating Germination
How would you invesrtigate the co...
1  cards
Topic 7 - Asexual Reproduction in Plants
How do plants reproduce asexually...,
How do strawberry plants reproduc...,
How do plants reproduce asexually...
3  cards
Topic 7 - Human Reproductive Systems
What is sperm and where is it made,
What is the urethra,
What is the erectile tissue
19  cards
Topic 7 - Variation
What is most variation in animals...,
What aspects of humans aren t aff...,
What ar
4  cards
Topic 7 - The Menstrual Cycle and Pregnancy
What happens in the first stage o...,
What happens in the first stage o...,
What happens in the third stage o...
8  cards
Topic 7 - The Menstrual Cycle and Pregnancy (Paper 2)
Where is fsh produced,
What does fsh do,
What does fsh stand for
6  cards
Topic 7 - Evolution
What is the theory of evolution,
What does the theory of natural s...
2  cards
Topic 7 - Mutations
What is a mutation,
How does mutations affect bacteria
2  cards
Topic 7 - Mutations (Paper 2)
What do mutations do to dna,
How can mutations change enzymes,
What effect do mutations have on ...
4  cards
Topic 8 - Ecosystems and Biodiversity
What is a habitat,
What is a population,
What is a community
6  cards
Topic 8 - Ecosystems and Biodiversity (Paper 2)
What is biodiversity,
Why is high biodiversity important,
What is reducing biodiversity
3  cards
Topic 8 - Using Quadrats
How would you use quadrats to stu...,
How do you estimate population si...
2  cards
Topic 8 - Pyramids of Number, Biomass and Energy
What do food chains always start ...,
What are producers eaten by,
What are primary consumers eaten by
8  cards
Topic 8 - Energy Transfer and Food Webs
How is energy transferred along a...,
How is energy lost along a food c...,
What does the use
5  cards
Topic 8 - The Carbon Cycle
What happens to carbon and nitrog...,
How does carbon enter an ecosyste...,
How is carbon passed to animals
6  cards
Topic 8 - The Nitrogen Cycle (Paper 2)
Why is nitrogen from the atmosphe...,
What is nitrogen needed for,
Where do plants get their nitroge...
10  cards
Topic 8 - Air Pollution
What happens when fossil fuels ar...,
What is carbon monoxide mostly re...,
How is sulfur dioxide released
6  cards
Topic 8 - The Greenhouse Effect
Where does the earth get heat from,
What is the greenhouse effect,
What gases in the atmosphere keep
9  cards
Topic 8 - Water Pollution and Deforestation
What causes eutrophication,
What happens when a lake is,
What can also cause eutrophication
3  cards
Topic 8 - Water Pollution and Deforestation (Paper 2)
How does deforestation cause leac...,
What does deforestation disturb t...,
How does deforestation cause soil...
4  cards
Topic 9 - Increasing Crop Yield
How does keeping plants in glassh...,
Why do farmers use fertilisers,
Why do farmers use pest control
9  cards
Topic 9 - Bacteria and Making Yogurt
What is fermentation,
How is yoghurt made,
What are microorganisms grown in ...
8  cards
Topic 9 - Yeast and Making Bread
How is yeast used in making bread,
How would you investigate how res...
2  cards
Topic 9 - Selective Breeding
Why are organisms selectivelty bred,
What is rge basic process involve...,
How can selective breeding increa...
6  cards
Topic 9 - Fish Farming (Paper 2)
Why are fish kept in cages in the...,
What are fish fed in fish farming,
Why are young fish kept in sepera...
5  cards
Topic 9 - Genetic Engineering
What do restriction enzymes do,
What do ligase enzymes do,
What are two different bits of dn...
13  cards
Topic 9 - Cloning (Paper 2)
What is micropropagation,
How would you clone a mammal eg a...,
How can cloned animals be useful
3  cards

More about
IGCSE Biology

  • Class purpose General learning

Learn faster with Brainscape on your web, iPhone, or Android device. Study Sophia Lethbridge's IGCSE Biology flashcards now!

How studying works.

Brainscape's adaptive web mobile flashcards system will drill you on your weaknesses, using a pattern guaranteed to help you learn more in less time.

Add your own flashcards.

Either request "Edit" access from the author, or make a copy of the class to edit as your own. And you can always create a totally new class of your own too!

What's Brainscape anyway?

Brainscape is a digital flashcards platform where you can find, create, share, and study any subject on the planet.

We use an adaptive study algorithm that is proven to help you learn faster and remember longer....

Looking for something else?

AP® Biology
  • 13 decks
  • 745 flashcards
  • 52,725 learners
Decks: Evolution, Dna Rna And Protein, Cell Structure, And more!
Biology 101
  • 16 decks
  • 1,045 flashcards
  • 3,569 learners
Decks: Biochemical Basics, Cell Biology, Microbiology, And more!
IGCSE BIOLOGY 2018
  • 22 decks
  • 504 flashcards
  • 388 learners
Decks: Food Groups, Kidney, Nerves, And more!
IGCSEs
  • 68 decks
  • 4595 flashcards
  • 274 learners
Decks: Computers Data Representation 11, Computers Text Sounds Images 12, Computers Computer Architecture 31, And more!
Make Flashcards