22 - IPv6 Routing Operation and Troubleshooting Flashcards

1
Q

What command is used to configure a DHCP Relay Agent?

A

ipv6 dhcp relay destination

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2
Q

What global command is used to enable IPv6 routing?

A

ipv6 unicast-routing

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3
Q

What command is used to view the IPv6 routing table?

A

show ipv6 route

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4
Q

What command is used to view IPv6 neighbors

A

show ipv6 neighbors

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5
Q

What command is used to view IPv6 routers?

A

show ipv6 routers

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6
Q

What 4 items should be checked first when troubleshooting?

A
  • unicast address
  • subnet mask
  • default router
  • DNS servers
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7
Q

Which items does stateful DHCP provide?

A
  • unicast address
  • prefix length
  • DNS servers
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8
Q

When using stateful DHCP how does a host learn its default gateway?

A

NDP

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9
Q

Which IPv6 multicast address does a host use when looking for DHCP?

A

FF02::1:2

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10
Q

When using stateless DHCP what does the DHCP server provide?

A

DNS addresses

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11
Q

When a host uses SLAAC what 4 pieces of information does it get and from where?

A
  • default gateway using NDP
  • IPv6 prefix using NDP from router
  • prefix length (subnet) using NDP from router
  • host address using random number or eui-64
  • DNS server from stateless DHCP server
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12
Q

How does eui-64 configure an interface ID?

A
  • splits MAC in half
  • inserts FFFE
  • inverts 7th bit of the first byte
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13
Q

Which 2 commands will enable IPv6 on a router?

A
  • ipv6 unicast-routing (global)
  • ipv6 address on an interface
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14
Q

What are 3 ways to configure a static route?

A
  • direct packets out an interface
  • direct packets to neighbors unicast address
  • direct packets to neighbors link-local address along with the outbound interface
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15
Q

When troubleshooting a host issue what 3 items should match the default gateway?

A
  • same subnet
  • same prefix length
  • default gateway address should match interface on router
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16
Q

Which 3 items should you check when troubleshooting a filtering issue?

A
  • MAC address filtering (port-security on switch)
  • missing VLAN on switch
  • watch for ACLs on router
17
Q

Which 4 items should you check when troubleshooting a host issue?

A
  • same subnet as gateway
  • same prefix length as gateway
  • gateway IP address matches router
  • correct DNS settings
18
Q

Which 3 items should you check when troubleshooting a router issue?

A
  • interfaces up/up
  • 2 routers on same datalink should be in same subnet
  • should have routes to all networks
19
Q

If pings fail from host to default gateway what could the problem be?

A
  • router or host interface disabled
  • LAN has problem sending ethernet frames
  • LAN filtering ethernet frames
20
Q

What is the packet exchange that happens when a host is looking for its default gateway?

A
  • NDP RS (router solicitation)
  • NDP RA (router advertisement)
21
Q

What does SLAAC stand for?

A

Stateless Address Auto Configuration