Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) Flashcards

1
Q

DMARDs I - Major Non-biologic DMARDs

immunosuppressants meds - 2

A

methotrexate (Rheumatrex)

leflunomide (Arava)

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2
Q

DMARDs slow

A

joint degeneration and progression of RA

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3
Q

Glucocorticoids provide symptomatic relief of

A

inflammation and pain in RA

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4
Q

NSAIDs provide

A

rapid, symptomatic relief of inflammation and pain in RA

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5
Q

DMARDs I - Major Non-biologic DMARDs

antimalarial agent - 1

A

hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)

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6
Q

DMARDs I - Major Non-biologic DMARDs

anit-inflammatory med

A

sulfasalazine (Azulfidine)

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7
Q

DMARDs I - Major Non-biologic DMARDs

tetracycline antibiotic

A

minocycline (Minocin)

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8
Q

DMARDs II - Major Biologic DMARDs

tumor necrosis factor antagonist - 3

A

etanercept (Enbrel)
infliximab (Remicade)
adalimumab (Humira)

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9
Q

DMARDs II - Major Biologic DMARDs

B-lymphocyte depleting agent

A

rituximab (Rituxan)

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10
Q

DMARDs II - Major Biologic DMARDs

interleukin-1 receptor antagonist

A

abatacept (Orencia)

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11
Q

DMARDs III - Major Biologic and non Biologic DMARDs

Gold salt

A

auranofin (Ridaura)

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12
Q

DMARDs III - Major Biologic and non Biologic DMARDs

2 immunosuppressants and one other

A

azathioprine (Imuran)
cyclosporine (Sandimmune)
penicillamine (Cuprimine)

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13
Q

Glucocorticoids used to tread RA - 2

A

prednisone (Deltasone)

prednisolone (Prelone)

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14
Q

NSAIDs used to treat RA - 7

A
aspirin
ibuprofen (Advil)
diclofenac (Voltaren)
indomethacin (Indocin)
meloxicam (Mobic)
naproxen (Naprosyn)
celecoxib (Celebrex)
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15
Q

advise clients that effects of DMARDs are

A

delayed and may take up to 3-6 weeks and full therapeutic effect taking several months

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16
Q

administer adalimumab subq every

A

other week

17
Q

administer etanercept sub1 __ times per week

A

2