HPI/PE Flashcards

1
Q

What dermatological rashes do you not want to miss?

A

Neisseria Meningitis
Toxic Shock Syndrome
Stevens Johnsons Syndrome

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2
Q

What tools are used to help diagnose ringworm?

A

Blacklight and KOH

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3
Q

How does KOH work?

A

Destroys normal epithelial cells and leaves the fungal cells untouched
- fungal hyphae or stems and spores are easy to see under a microscope

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4
Q

What are the three areas that are commonly hidden?

A

Medial canthi
Alar Creases
Conchal bowl

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5
Q

What does ringworm look like?

A

erythematous, raised, circular, central clearing in the center of rash

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