Otorrino Flashcards

1
Q

Farmaco adyuvante en Tx de Sinusitis para alivio de Obstrucción Nasal

A

Oximetazolina

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2
Q

Agentes causales más frec en Mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

Genero Rhizopus, Rhizomucor u otros hongos

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3
Q

Farmaco que predispone riesgo de Desarrollo de Mucormicosis

A

Quelantes de Hierro (Deferoxamina)

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4
Q

Tx elección Mucormicosis rinocerebral

A

Anfotericina B alternativa usar Posaconazol

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5
Q

Estudio Imagen de Elección en Angina de Ludwig

A

TAC Cervical

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6
Q

Tx elección en Angina de Ludwig

A

Drenaje Qx + Antibioticos empiricos (Cefalosporina 3° Gen + Metronidazol o Clindamicina)

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7
Q

Etiologia de los Polipos Nasales

A

Procesos Inflamatorios Crónicos formado por epitelio seudoestratificado con células ciliadas y caliciformes

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8
Q

Tx elección Polipos Nasales

A

Glucocorticoides tópicos y sistémicos y Qx si es masiva o tiene recidiva

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9
Q

Región anatómica involucrada en Fisiopatologia de Migraña vestibular

A

Sistema Trigémino Vascular

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10
Q

Tx elección de Migraña Vestibular

A

Agudo con triptanos (Sumatriptan) y Prevención con Antidepresivos tricíclicos, flunarizina, topiramato y Beta-Bloqs

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11
Q

Tx elección Otosclerosis

A

Fluoruro de Sodio PreQx y realizar Estapedectomia

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12
Q

Fase inicial de Otosclerosis

A

Otospongiosis se observa el signo de Schwartze (Hipervascularidad del Promontorio)

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13
Q

Dx elección de Tinnitus

A

Audiometria

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14
Q

Caracteristica de Barotrauma Grado III

A

Efusión Hemorrágica

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15
Q

Maniobra de Toynbee

A

Realizar movs de Deglución de Ambas fosas nasales ocluidas (Evalua Movilidad en Barotrauma)

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