The Knee Flashcards

1
Q

Is the knee primarily stable or mobile?

A

STABLE

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2
Q

What does overpronation (pes planus) of the ankle, cause in the knee?

A
INTERNAL ROTATION OF LOWER EXTREMITY
\+
DYSFUNCTIONAL PATELLAR TRACKING
\+
VALGUS AT THE KNEE
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3
Q

What does oversupination (pes cavus) of the ankle, cause in the knee?

A
EXTERNAL ROTATION OF LOWER EXTREMITY
\+
POTENTIAL VARUS
\+
HYPEREXTENSION with EXCESSIVE TIBIA EXT. ROT.
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4
Q

What 3 major impacts can the hip have on the knee?

A
WEAK HIP LAT. ROTATORS and ABDUCTORS
\+
FEMORAL ANTEVERSION (+ Q-ANGLE, LAT PAT TRACK)
\+
INCREASED Q-ANGLE = PATELLAR TRACKING
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5
Q

Anteversion is compensated for by _____________ rotating the lower extremity to achieve a more desirable fit in acetabulum.

A

INTERNALLY
(toe-ing in)
(more of a MSK concern than toe-ing out)

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6
Q

Retroversion is compensated for by _____________ rotating the lower extremity to achieve a more desirable fit in acetabulum.

A

EXTERNALLY

toe-ing out

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7
Q

Name the special test used to determine the anteversion Q-angle?

A

CRAIG’S TEST

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