This class was created by Brainscape user Nienke Verver. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (26)

Lecture 1: introduction
What is childhood maltreatment,
Commission,
Omission
8  cards
Article 1a: Child Maltreatment and Risk for Psychopathology in Childhood and Adulthood (Jaffee, 2017)
Timing of the maltreatment,
3 mechanisms by which maltreatmen...,
Moderating factors
7  cards
Article 1b: The Devastating Clinical Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect: Increased Disease Vulnerability and Poor Treatment Response in Mood Disorders (Lippard & Nemeroff, 2020)
Persistent alterations of the bod...,
Hpa dysregulation,
Inflammatory cytokines
8  cards
Article 1c: Child Sexual Abuse as a Unique Risk Factor for the Development of Psychopathology: The Compounded Convergence of Mechanisms (Noll, 2021)
5 main consequences of child sexu...,
Sex specific outcomes of childhoo...,
Psychiatric disorder after sexual...
4  cards
Lecture 2: research methods
Who do we ask when we report on c...,
Retrospective research,
Prospective research
16  cards
Article 2a: A tangled start: The link between childhood maltreatment, psychopathology, and relationships in adulthood (Shanab et al., 2021)
Main results,
Mechanism,
Depression as a mediator on the r...
3  cards
Article 2b: Parents’ experiences of childhood abuse and neglect are differentially associated with behavioural and autonomic responses to their offspring (Buisman et al., 2019)
Design of the study,
Results,
Abuse and neglect specific results
3  cards
Article 2c: A review of nonhuman primate models of early life stress and adolescent drug abuse (Wakeford et al., 2018)
Mechanism of the influence of els...,
Els can alter neurobiological sys...,
Research about self administratio...
3  cards
Lecture 3: impact of early abuse and neglect on the brain
How does the brain respond to threat,
Low and high road of stress,
The brain as an anticipation machine
14  cards
Article 3a: Childhood maltreatment, latent vulnerability and the shift to preventative psychiatry - the contribution of functional brain imaging (McCrory, 2017)
Design of the study,
Main results threat processing,
Reward processing
6  cards
Article 3b: Childhood Trauma in Adult Depressive and Anxiety Disorders (Kuzminskaite et al., 2021)
Childhood trauma is associated with,
Most profound effects
2  cards
Article 3c: Pass it on? The neural responses to rejection in the context of a family study on maltreatment (van den Berg et al., 2018)
The design of the study,
Main results,
Intergenerational transmission
5  cards
Article 3d: Emotion Modulation in PTSD: Clinical and Neurobiological Evidence for a Dissociative Subtype (Lanius et al., 2010)
2 types of ptsd,
Peri traumatic dissociation,
Compartmentalisation
10  cards
Lecture 4: personality disorders
Personality disorders,
Different types of personality di...,
Cluster a odd eccentric
23  cards
Article 4a: Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder (Krause-Utz, 2022)
Dissociation,
2 views on aetiology of dissociation,
Negative consequences of dissocia...
9  cards
Article 4b: Childhood Maltreatment, Borderline Personality Features, and Coping as Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence (Krause-Utz, 2018)
Intimate partner violence,
Design of the study,
Childhood maltreatment and the ri...
5  cards
Article 4c: Long-term effects of dialectical behaviour therapy for post traumatic stress disorder and cognitive processing therapy (Vonderlin et al., 2024)
Design of the study,
Dialectical behaviour therapy dbt,
Results dbt vs cpt
4  cards
Lecture 5: physical health consequences of child abuse and neglect
Pathways by which abuse can influ...,
1 behavioural pathway,
2 social pathway
15  cards
Article 5a: Resilience to adult psychopathology following childhood maltreatment: Evidence from a community sample (Collishaw, 2007)
Design of the study,
Main results,
Risk factors for psychopathology ...
6  cards
Article 5b: Neurobiological Markers of Resilience to Depression Following Childhood Maltreatment: The Role of Neural Circuits Supporting the Cognitive Control of Emotion (Rodman et al., 2019)
Design of the study,
Cognitive reappraisal,
Cognitive appraisal as a resilien...
12  cards
Article 5c: Genetic sensitivity to the environment: the case of the serotonin transporter gene and its implications for studying complex diseases and traits
Gene environment interaction gxe,
Design of the study,
5 httlpr and stress sensitivity
12  cards
Lecture 6: resilience vs. vulnerability
Factors that influence the outcom...,
Disthesis stress model dual risk ...,
Differential susceptibility model
25  cards
Article 6a: The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: a systematic review and meta-analysis (Hughes, 2017)
Adverse childhood experiences ace s,
Design of the study,
Main results
4  cards
Article 6b: Psychoneuroimmunology of Early-Life Stress: The Hidden Wounds of Childhood Trauma (Danese & Lewis, 2017)
Mechanism of psychoneuroimmunology,
Design of the study,
Findings in human observational s...
18  cards
Article 6c: The relationship between childhood psychosocial stressor level and telomere length: a meta-analysis (Hanssen et al., 2017)
Design of the study,
Stair,
Primary outcome
5  cards
Lecture 7: psychological effects of childhood abuse (and neglect): diagnosis and treatment in adults
Transdiagnostic perspective on th...,
Prevalence of ptsd,
Ptsd dsm criteria
16  cards

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A: PNCCA

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