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Decks in this class (122)

Chapter 8 - Regenerative Medicine
Hat condition was initially treat...,
What percentage of horses respond...,
What was one of the main limitati...
129  cards
Chapter 9 - Instrument Preparation, Antisepsis and Desinfection
What is a major cornerstone in pr...,
What is essential for quality ass...,
Lack of compliance with hygiene p...
229  cards
Chapter 10 - Preparation for surgery
When were modern principles of su...,
Which factor is most critical in ...,
What percentage of surgical event...
278  cards
Chapter 11 - Surgical instruments
145  cards
Chapter 12 - Surgical techniques
146  cards
Chapter 13 - Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
What is a primary advantage of mi...,
Which minimally invasive surgery ...,
What is a disadvantage of minimal...
263  cards
Chapter 14 - Cryosurgery
At what temperature does liquid n...,
What temperature range is critica...,
What is the typical temperature a...
86  cards
Chapter 15 - Laser in Veterinary Surgery
What are the four types of lasers...,
What is the wavelength range of v...,
At what wavelength are co2 lasers...
177  cards
Chapter 16 - Suture Materials and Patterns
What is the maximum tensile stren...,
What classification of sutures un...,
In which year was the european ph...
312  cards
Chapter 17 - Drains, Bandages, and External Coaptation
Who first introduced drains in th...,
In what year did heisler introduc...,
What is the primary purpose of dr...
208  cards
Chapter 18 - Balanced Inhalation Anesthesia
What is the minimum alveolar conc...,
What percentage of halothane is m...,
Which inhalation anesthetic has t...
96  cards
Chapter 19 - Anesthesia and Analgesia for foals
What is the concept of balanced g...,
Anesthetic depress cardiopulmonar...,
Fatality rate in horses undergoin...
171  cards
Chapter 21 - Recovery from anesthesia
Which nerve should be padded in t...,
The horse should be at least recu...,
Why a surgery longer than 1 hour ...
24  cards
Chapter 22 - Complications of inhalation anesthesia
What effect does a decrease in bo...,
List two interventions for preven...,
How much does the minimal alveola...
88  cards
Chapter 23 - Chemical restraint for standing procedures
What factors should be considered...,
What is the primary goal of chemi...,
Why is it important for sedatives...
80  cards
Chapter 24 - Equine Pain Management
What stimulates neuroendocrine re...,
Which hormones increase due to tr...,
What two adverse clinical effects...
102  cards
Chapter 27 - Management of Superficial Wounds, deeps and chronic wounds, sinus tracts, fistulas
What is the largest organ in the ...,
What are the main functions of th...,
What is the average of the skin t...
278  cards
Chapter 25 - Principles fo Plastic Reconstructive Surgery
What is the primary goal of plast...,
Why is understanding the general ...,
What factors must be considered w...
157  cards
Chapter 26 - Skin Grafting
What is the main reason for sking...,
A healed sking graft contains how...,
Two basic types of skin grafts ar...
212  cards
Chapter 28 - Grafting
What is the predominant type of s...,
What are the clinical subtypes of...,
Which subtype of sarcoid is consi...
211  cards
Chapter 29 - Oral cavity
Which system of dental nomenclatu...,
How long can the reserve crowns o...,
How many roots do mature maxillar...
202  cards
Chapter 29 - Oraly cavity soft tissue trauma and salivary glands
What causes self inflicted lingua...,
How does the soft tissue of the f...,
What are some non surgical manage...
115  cards
Chapter 30 - Esophagus
The esophagus of the horse varies...,
As the esophagus courses caudad,
In a small percentage of horses
252  cards
Chapter 31 - Stomach and Duodenum
What is the approximate capacity ...,
Where is the equine stomach prima...,
What is the most caudal component...
170  cards
Chapter 32 - Spleen and Liver
What shape is the spleen describe...,
How many ligaments suspend the sp...,
What is the anatomical position o...
226  cards
Chapter 33 - Colic diagnosis
Why is knowledge of analgesics an...,
How is the heart rate useful in d...,
What conditions are associated wi...
39  cards
Chapter 34 - Instestinal viability
How is intestinal injury associat...,
# ``````,
What is a simple obstruction and ...
59  cards
Chapter 35 - Jejunum and ileum
What is the approximate average l...,
Where is the duodenojejunal flexu...,
What is the range of the length o...
271  cards
Chapter 35 - Jej and ileum surgical tx
In chronic intussusception of the...,
In ileoileal intussusception how ...,
Which surgical method is recommen...
260  cards
Chapter 35 - Jejunum and ileum
What is the average length of the...,
2 where is the duodenojejunal fle...,
Describe the location of the jeju...
184  cards
Chapter 36 - Cecum
Approximately how long is the cec...,
What is the average capacity of t...,
What is the only part of the cecu...
222  cards
Chapter 37 - Large Colon
What is the first part of the lar...,
How is the large colon divided in...,
What are the three flexures of th...
185  cards
Chapter 38 - Transverse and small colon
The transverse colon is a continu...,
The small long is situated where ...,
Sc it is connected to what
99  cards
Chapter 39 - Rectum and Anus
What is the approximate length of...,
What factors influence the distan...
141  cards
Chapter 40 - Abdominal hernias
What is the definition of hernia,
What is the cavity into which int...,
What is the term for a muscle hernia
244  cards
Chapter 41 - Postoperative care, complications
What is a common postoperative co...,
What syndrome is frequently assoc...,
What is a frequent cause of syste...
338  cards
Chapter 42 - Overview of Upper Airway function
What is the maximal oxygen uptake...,
By how much does the oxygen uptak...,
What is the approximate tidal vol...
114  cards
Chapter 43 - Diagnostic Tx upper respiratory tract
What historical information is im...,
What is the most common historica...,
What can decreased or absent airf...
176  cards
Chapter 44 - Nasal passages and sinuses
What are strong indicators of pal...,
How can dynamic displacement of t...,
What is the specificity and sensi...
137  cards
Chapter 45 - Pharynx
What are the three main sections ...,
What role does the pharynx play d...,
How does the soft palate interact...
214  cards
Chapter 45 - Pharynx part II SURGERY
What is the primary surgical opti...,
What surgical procedure is deemed...,
Which structural abnormalities sh...
150  cards
Chapter 46 - Larynx
Larynx the cad is the major abduc...,
What are the muscles responsible ...,
What are the muscles responsible ...
198  cards
Chapter 47 - Guttural Pouch
The gp are separated in the midli...,
Guttural pouch hemorrhage can als...,
Diferential diagnosis of horse wi...
151  cards
Chapter 48 and 49 - Trachea and Thorax disorders
What is the typical length of the...,
How many incomplete cartilage rin...,
Where does the trachea extend fro...
179  cards
Chapter 50 - Anatomy and physiology of neurologic system
What is the 2 goals of a neurolog...,
List three factors that help in f...,
Name three aspects that must be e...
202  cards
Chapter 51 - Diagnostic neuro disease
What basic equipment is required ...,
Hat are the four states of consci...,
What are typical abnormal behavio...
217  cards
Chapter 52 - Pharmaceutical considerations for neuro
Why are cns drug concentrations o...,
What purpose do the barriers like...,
What are the three barriers colle...
44  cards
Chapter 54 - Neurocranium and brain
What are the important causes of ...,
What is a crucial cause of death ...,
What type of injury is most commo...
51  cards
Chapter 55 - Peripheral Nerve Injuries
What does the peripheral nervous ...,
How many pairs of spinal nerves o...,
What are the two types of roots t...
173  cards
Chapter 56 - Surgery of the Globe and orbit
124  cards
Chapter 57 - Adnexal surgery
What are the adnexa of the eye,
What type of sensation initiates ...,
Name two glands associated with t...
223  cards
Chapter 57 - Adnexal surgery - sx tx
What are the reconstruction bleph...,
What is a common cause of eyelid ...,
Why is it essential to determine ...
100  cards
Chapter 58 - Surgery of the ocular surface
What is the function of the cornea,
203  cards
Chapter 58 - Ocular surgery part II
What are the risks associated wit...,
What are the risks associated wit...,
How can iris involvement in a cor...
177  cards
Chapter 59 - Intraocular surgery
What is equine recurrent uveitis ...,
What percentage of horses with er...
111  cards
Chapter 60 - Testis part I
What does the scrotum of a horse ...,
What is the function of the tunic...,
Which vessel provides vascular su...
192  cards
Chapter 60 - Testis surgical tx part II
Hat are some synonyms for castration,
What impact does castration have ...,
What must be inspected in young h...
204  cards
Chapter 61 - Penis and prepuce
What are the three main anatomica...,
What tissue composes the penis,
Where does the penis originate
219  cards
Chapter 61 - Penis and prepuce II surgery
What is a common cause of genital...,
What is hypospadias,
What conditions may accompany hyp...
173  cards
Chapter 62 - Vulva, vestible, vagina and cervix
Name the vulvar abnoramlities,
What are the primary structures o...,
What conformational abnormalities...
282  cards
Chapter 63 - Uterus and ovaries
What is the approximate size of t...,
How does the size of the mare s o...,
What is the ovulation fossa and w...
234  cards
Chapter 64 - Dx techniques and principles or urinary surgery
What are the most common presenti...,
Which clinical signs may indicate...,
What is the significance of polyd...
245  cards
Chapter 65 - Kidneys and Ureters
What are the primary components o...,
Where are the kidneys located in ...,
How much does the left kidney wei...
202  cards
Chapter 66 - Bladder
What is the bladder s capacity in...,
What are the round ligaments of t...,
How is the bladder covered anatom...
103  cards
Chapter 67 - Urethra
What is the length range of the m...,
How does the intrapelvic portion ...,
What structure is found a few cen...
70  cards
Chapter 68 - Radiography
What condition might cervical spi...,
Which imaging technique is partic...,
What is the primary purpose of us...
162  cards
Chapter 69 - Ultrasound
What is the function of piezoelec...,
What frequency range do ultrasoun...,
What is the relationship between ...
80  cards
Chapter 71 - Computed Tomography
What distinguishes ct from radiog...,
What is the primary limitation of...,
What is the approximate diameter ...
50  cards
Chapter 72 - Magnetic Ressonance Imaging
Why is mri preferred over ct for ...,
What fundamental property makes h...,
What process do hydrogen protons ...
126  cards
Chapter 73 - Diagnostic and Regional anesthesia
Mechanism of action of pain stimu...,
The majority of fibers concerned ...,
There are types of c fibers media...
102  cards
Chapter 74 - Emergency treatment
58  cards
Chapter 75 - Bone biology and fracture healing
What are the primary functions of...,
What is the importance of the org...
223  cards
Chapter 76 - Metallic instruments and implants
How may the types of stainless st...,
What is the microstructure of 400...,
Stainless steel can be classified...
87  cards
Chapter 77 - Principles of fracture treatment
What types of fractures can be co...,
What are examples of severe fract...
222  cards
Chapter 78 -Bone grafts
What has been the historical sign...,
According to the text what are th...,
What distinguishes autografts fro...
78  cards
Chapter 79 - Synovial joint biology
What primary anatomical feature p...,
150  cards
Chapter 80 - Medical treatment of joint disease
117  cards
Chapter 81 - Surgical treatment of joint disease
Which two main treatment goals ar...,
What type of joint disease is typ...,
What are the two main functions o...
104  cards
Chapter 82 - Arthrodesis tx
What are the indications for arth...,
Dewscribe the lag technique,
What are the surgical approach fo...
109  cards
Chapter 83 - Management of Bursitis
What is the primary function of b...,
What type of tissue layer makes u...,
What is the role of the inner syn...
177  cards
Chapter 84 - Tendon part II surgical tx
What was the of horses that retur...,
What condition often involves the...,
What does pal desmitis refer to
125  cards
Chapter 84 - Diagnosis and Management of Tendon and Ligament Disorders
What is the primary component of ...,
What type of collagen constitutes...,
What is the primary role of small...
233  cards
Chapter 85 - Biology of muscle disorders
Which type of muscle makes up abo...,
What is the primary cause of all ...,
How are skeletal muscles arranged...
104  cards
Chapter 86 - Synovial and Osseous infection
What are the main causes of ortho...,
Why is the distal limb of a horse...,
What can the strong inflammatory ...
128  cards
Chapter 87 - Angular limb deformitites
What is a conformation deviation ...,
Angular deformities can be classi...,
A lateral deviation of the limb d...
187  cards
Chapter 88 - Flexural Limb Deformities
What are t,
Flexural deformities,
Angular limb deformities plane
219  cards
Chapter 89 - OCD
What does osteochondritis disseca...,
What condition is most commonly a...,
What does the term osteochondrosi...
102  cards
Chapter 90 - Subchondral cysts
What are subchondral cystic lesio...,
Where are scls typically found,
What can scls cause in horses
117  cards
Chapter 91 - Foot
Trush refers to,
Which areas are most often affect...,
What are the characteristics of t...
261  cards
Chapter 91 - Foot part III articular surgery
What is the preparation mandatory...,
For atrhoscopic interventions in ...,
Describe the joint distension in ...
115  cards
Chapter 96 - Radius and Ulna
What comprises the equine antebra...,
Which bone in the antebrachium is...
216  cards
Chapter 97 - Humerus
What forms the intertubercular gr...,
126  cards
Chapter 98 - Shoulder
Why can treatment of shoulder pat...,
What is a common consequence of d...,
What advancements can help with e...
174  cards
Chapter 99 - Tarsus
Which ligament maintains the two ...,
Which joint of the tarsus is main...,
For diagnostic and therapeutic pu...
209  cards
Chapter 99 - Tarsus developmental disorders
What are the most common sites af...,
What are the causes of ocd
31  cards
Chapter 100 - Tibia
What are the osseous structures o...,
What is the primary role of the t...,
What is the shape of the proximal...
84  cards
Chapter 101 - Stifle
What is the approximate volume of...,
What percentage of horses show co...,
In which percentage of limbs does...
179  cards
Chapter 101 - Stifle II - stifle disorders
What is the most commonly diagnos...
243  cards
Chapter 101 - Stifle ARTICLES
Fuggazola et al 2023 what was the...,
Which locations in the equine sti...,
What variable showed significant ...
105  cards
Chapter 104 - Craniomaxillofacial Disorders
What percentage of fractures caus...,
Which bone is part of the viscera...,
In horses what is the relative si...
234  cards
Chapter 102 - Femur and pelvis
What types of horses are primaril...,
What are the most common surgical...
164  cards
Chapter 103 - Temporomandibular joint
What is unique about the temporom...,
What structure divides the tmj sp...
59  cards
Chapter 1 - Shock: pathophysiology, diagnosis, tx
Which of the following best descr...,
Hypovolemic shock is primarily ca...,
Which of the following is not a c...
97  cards
Chapter 2 - SIRS
0  cards
Chapter 3 - Fluids, Electrolytes and acid-base
1  cards
Chapter 4 - Hemostasis, surgical bleeding, transfusion
0  cards
Chapter 5 - Wound healing
0  cards
Chapter 6 - Metabolism and Nutritional
0  cards
Chapter 7 - Surgical site infection and AB
What is the classification of sur...,
What was the first commercially a...,
Which pathogen is the most common...
123  cards
Chapter 92 - part 1
0  cards
Chapter 92 - part 2
0  cards
Chapter 92 - part 3
0  cards
Chapter 93 - part 1
0  cards
Chapter 93 - part 2
0  cards
Chapter 94 - Vestigial MC and MT bones
0  cards
Chapter 95 - Carpus
0  cards
Chapter 53 - Vertebral column part 1
0  cards
Chapter 53 - Vertebral column part 2
0  cards
Chapter 53 - Vertebral column part 3
0  cards

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