This class was created by Brainscape user Monica Palumbo.

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Decks in this class (62)

infective endocarditis
What is infective endocarditis ie 1,
What are common causes of bactere...,
What typically causes acute bacte...
43  cards
antiplatelets
Thrombophilias 1,
Irreversible cyclooxyrgenase inhi...,
Adverse effects of aspirin 3
26  cards
anticoagulants
What are serious side effects of ...,
What does heparin induced thrombo...,
What platelet count indicates hep...
13  cards
fibrinolytics and antifibrinolytics
Fibrinolytics 1,
Tissue plasminogen activator 2,
Recombinant plasminogen activator...
6  cards
VTE prophylaxis
First line for vte prophylaxis 1,
Vte prophylaxis in patients with ...,
Unfractionated heparin for vte pr...
15  cards
DVT
Virchows triad 1,
Symptoms 2,
What d dimer level allows dvt to ...
23  cards
atrial fibrillation
Rate control therapy typically in...,
Rhythm control strategies usually...,
Afib with rvr 3
40  cards
Interstitial lung disease
What are interstitial lung diseas...,
What are the most common types of...,
What are the most common symptoms...
19  cards
Atelectasis
What is atelectasis 1,
What are the types of atelectasis 2,
What symptoms may result from ate...
12  cards
Pleural effusion
What is pleural effusion 1,
What is the normal function of pl...,
What causes excessive fluid accum...
41  cards
Pneumothorax
What is pneumothorax 1,
What are the two classifications ...,
What is a life threatening varian...
45  cards
COPD
Gold spirometric grades 1,
Single breath diffusing capacity 2,
Causes of obstructive lung disease 3
28  cards
sarcoidosis
Blank 1
1  cards
Asthma
Extrinsic asthma allergic asthma 1,
Intrinsic asthma non allergic ast...,
Clinical features that increase t...
17  cards
Chest x-ray signs
Hallmarks of pleural effusion on ...,
Signs of lobar collapse on cxr 2,
Acronym for management of acute p...
7  cards
Lung cancer
Aetiology of lung cancer 1,
Non small cell lung cancer types 2,
Main types of lung cancer 3
13  cards
Pulmonary embolism
Modes of pe presentation 1,
Cteph 2,
Signs of pe 3
31  cards
Pneumonia
4 possible context of pneumonia 1,
Patient risk factors for pneumonia 2,
Occupation and exposures that cou...
12  cards
diabetes mellitus
When might hba1c be falsely low 1,
When is hba1c diagnostic 2,
Common causes of hyperglycaemia i...
36  cards
common MSK x-ray findings
Features of neck of femur fractur...,
X ray signs of osteoarthritis 2,
What is subchondral sclerosis 3
14  cards
hypocalcaemia
Decreased serum calcium will resu...,
Effect of parathyroid hormone is ...,
Effect of calcitriol on calcium 3
10  cards
hyperaldosteronism
What is primary hyperaldosteronism 1,
High systemic aldosterone leads to 2,
Is hypertension due to primary hy...
8  cards
rhabdomyolysis
Rhabdomyolysis is 1,
Common causes of rhabdomyolysis 2,
How to identify rhabdo 3
5  cards
hyperkalaemia
3 pathways of increased potassium 1,
When k shifts out of the cell it ...,
Causes of accumulating potassium ...
16  cards
adrenal insufficiency
What is adrenal insufficiency 1,
Primary adrenal insufficiency is 2,
Secondary adrenal insufficiency i...
15  cards
hyponatraemia
Causes of hypovolaemic hypotonic ...,
Causes of euvolaemic hypotonic hy...,
Causes of hypervolaemic hypotonic...
13  cards
SIADH
What is siadh 1,
Clinical features of siadh 2,
Initial management for acute seve...
7  cards
diabetes insipidus
Vasopressin is the same as 1,
Central diabetes insipidus due to...,
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus du...
13  cards
alcohol associated hepatitis
Alcohol associated hepatitis shou...,
Risk factors for alcohol associat...,
Clinical features of alcohol asso...
14  cards
metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease
What is metabolic dysfunction ass...,
What is metabolic dysfunction ass...,
Risk factors for masld 3
11  cards
Hepatitis A
Route of hep a transmission 1,
Risk factors for transmission of ...,
Infectious period for hep a 3
11  cards
Hepatitis B
Acute hepatitis b infection 1,
Incubation period of hep b 2,
Chronic hep b infection 3
28  cards
Hepatitis C
Acute hepatitis c 1,
Chronic hepatitis c 2,
Hep c virus pathogen 3
32  cards
Hepatitis differentials
Route of transmission 1,
Which hepatitis is acquired throu...,
Clinical course of hdv 3
6  cards
Portal hypertension
What is portal hypertension 1,
Prehepatic causes of portal hyper...,
Hepatic causes of portal hyperten...
8  cards
Hepatic encephalopathy
What is hepatic encephalopathy 1,
Precipitating factors for hepatic...,
Clinical features of hepatic ence...
8  cards
Cirrhosis
What is liver cirrhosis 1,
What is liver fibrosis 2,
Compensated cirrhosis 3
16  cards
Oesophageal varices
What are oesophageal varices 1,
Epidemiology of oesophageal varic...,
Clinical features of oesophageal ...
12  cards
GORD
Define gord 1,
Endoscopic finding associated wit...,
Nerd 3
43  cards
barrett's oesophagus
Histopatholigcal examination will...,
Define barretts oesophagus 2,
Risk factors for berretts oesopha...
11  cards
GI bleed
Upper gi tract is 1,
Ligament of trietz 2,
Lower gi tract is 3
49  cards
Oesophageal stricture
Clinical features of oesophageal ...,
Diagnostics for oesophageal stric...,
Treatment for oesophageal strictu...
5  cards
helicobacter pylori
Who is colonised with h pylori 1,
What does h pylori do 2,
Usual first line test for h pylori 3
12  cards
peptic ulcer disease
Pud is most commonly caused by 1,
Symptoms of pud 2,
Peptic ulcer disease is made more...
14  cards
acute gastroenteritis
Complications of acute gastroenet...,
Causes of severe abdominal pain 2,
Vomiting without diarrhoea in chi...
14  cards
eosinophilic oesophagitis
What kind of patients get eosinop...,
Diagnosis requires 2,
Symptoms 3
5  cards
gastrointestinal perforation
Initial management of gi perforat...,
Supportive care for gi perforation 2,
Surgical management of gi perfora...
4  cards
Diabetic foot
Risk factors 1,
Neuropathic ulcer 2,
Venous ulcer 3
16  cards
Acute coronary syndrome
What is acute coronary syndrome 1,
Define unstable angina 2,
Define nstemi 3
54  cards
Heart failure
Three main underlying causes of h...,
Heart failure may also be called 2,
Pathogenesis of heart failure 3
27  cards
peripheral ertery disease
What is peripheral artery disease 1,
Risk factors for pad 2,
Clinical features of asymptomatic...
10  cards
secondary prevention after cardiovascular events
Lipid modifying drugs 1,
Antiplatelet and anticoagulant dr...,
Acei 3
7  cards
Myocardial Infarction
5 subtypes of mi 1,
Type 1 myocardial infarction 2,
Type 2 myocardial infarction 3
35  cards
Localisation of MI on ECG
V1 v6 affected 1,
V1 v2 affected 2,
V3 4 affected 3
7  cards
pericarditis
Pulsus paradoxus 1,
Pericardial knock 2,
Dressler syndrome 3
14  cards
pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade
Causes of haemopericardium 1,
Causes of serous or serosanguinou...,
The beck triad 3
34  cards
myocarditis
Presentation of myocarditis 1,
Classic features of symptomatic m...,
Features of fulminant myocarditis 3
6  cards
costochondritis
Clinical features of costochondri...,
Treatment for costochondritis 2
2  cards
chronic kidney disease
4 most common causes of chronic k...,
What does diabetic nephropathy lo...,
What does gn look like on uss uri...
10  cards
exacerbation of COPD
Acute worsening of symptoms may i...,
How is an exacerbation of copd ma...,
If a nebuliser is required for ex...
14  cards
acute asthma exacerbation
Primary assessment of asthma exac...,
Severe asthma attack is when 2,
Life threatening asthma attack is...
8  cards
oxygen therapy
Conditions and situations that in...,
Recommended target pulse ox for p...,
When to suspect hypercapnia 3
11  cards

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A2025 internal medicine

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