This class was created by Brainscape user Marcus Hunter. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.
By:
Marcus Hunter
- decks
- flashcards
- learners
Decks in this class (62)
Chapter 2.1: Background: The Historical Puzzle of Inheritance
Define genes,
Define genetics,
What is the idea that parental tr...
22
cards
Chapter 2.2: Genetic Analysis According to Mendel
How does a specific gene affect p...,
What does mendels law of segregat...,
What do monohybrid crosses reveal
40
cards
Chapter 2.3: Mendelian Inheritance in Humans
Define carrier,
What pattern of inheritance do re...,
Define consanguineous mating
15
cards
Chapter 3.1: Extension to Mendel for Single-Gene Inheritance
Define multiple alleles,
What is a gene with only one comm...,
How many alleles does each of the...
42
cards
Chapter 3.2: Extensions to Mendel for Multifactorial Inheritance
Define permissive conditions,
Continuous traits are usually __g...,
Define pentrance
36
cards
Chapter 4.1: Chromosomes: The Carriers of Genes
What is the chromosome theory of ...,
What are chromosomes that match i...,
Define chromosomes
23
cards
Chapter 4.2: Sex Chromosomes and Sex Determination
What does the sex chromosome geno...,
When is amniocentesis performed,
What does the sex chromosome geno...
24
cards
Chapter 4.3: Mitosis: Cell Division that Reserves Chromosome Number
In what phase of mitosis does the...,
In what phase of mitosis does chr...,
What are kinetochore microtubules...
49
cards
Chapter 4.4: Meiosis: Cell Divisions That Halve Chromosome Number
What phase of meiosis does the nu...,
What phase of meiosis does sister...,
What are somatic cells
73
cards
Chapter 4.5: Gametogenesis
What is known as the germ line,
Describe oogenesis,
Describe spermatogenesis
5
cards
Chapter 4.6: Validation of the Chromosome Theory
What is it called when males inhe...,
Define x linked,
How do mendels laws correlate wit...
4
cards
Chapter 4.7: Sex-Linked and Sexually Dimorphic Traits in Humans
What type of linked trait would s...,
What type of linked trait would s...,
What do sex influenced traits
24
cards
Chapter 5.1: Gene Linkage and Recombination
O genes that travel together more...,
O separation of genes on the same...,
What is recombination
6
cards
Chapter 5.2: Recombination: A Result of Crossing-Over During Meiosis
Define genetic markers,
What are alleles of genes that co...,
How does recombination contribute...
8
cards
Chapter 5.3: Mapping: Locating Genes Along a Chromosome
What are the two limitations of t...,
What do three point crosses accou...,
What is chromosomal interference
6
cards
Chapter 5.4: The Chi-Square Test and Linkage Analysis
What are degrees of freedom,
What is the formula for chi squar...
2
cards
Chapter 6.1: Experimental Evidence for DNA as the Genetic Material
What are nucleotides,
What are phosphodiester bonds,
What is a polymer
7
cards
Chapter 6.2: The Watson and Crick Double Helix Model of DNA
Describe complementary base pairing,
Define hydrogen bonds,
What are weak electrostatic bonds...
9
cards
Chapter 6.5: Recombination at the DNA Level
What is a recombianation event,
Describe step 6 of recombination ...,
What are the steps of recombinati...
18
cards
Chapter 7.1: Mutations: Primary Tools of Genetic Analysis
What occurs when a base at a cert...,
What is a point mutation,
What is a substitution mutation
14
cards
Chapter 7.4: What Mutations Tell Us About Gene Function
What is a missense mutation,
What refers to a wild type cell t...,
Describe the primary structure of...
15
cards
Chapter 7.2: Molecular Mechanisms of Mutation
Describe irradiation mutation,
Descibe microhomology mediated en...,
Describe how uv radiation form di...
22
cards
Chapter 7.3: What Mutations Tell Us About Gene Structures
Describe mutation and deletion re...,
Define cis confuration,
Define cistron
15
cards
Chapter 6.4: DNA Replication
What is the function of dna helic...,
What is the function of dna ligas...,
What is the function of single st...
22
cards
Chapter 8.1: The Genetic Code
What are frameshift mutations,
Define codon,
What is evidence that a codon is ...
10
cards
Chapter 8.2: Transcription: From DNA to RNA
Define hairpin loops,
What is a primary transcript,
What are the 3 mechanisms of rna ...
15
cards
Chapter 8.3: Translation: From mRNA to Protein
What are posttranslational modifi...,
Describe initiation of translation,
What are aminoacyl trna synthetases
21
cards
Chapter 8.4: Differences in Gene Expression Between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
What is the difference between eu...,
What is the difference between eu...,
What is the difference between eu...
12
cards
Chapter 9.1: Fragmenting DNA
What is digestion,
How does size of dna affect size ...,
What is the function of a restric...
9
cards
Chapter 9.2: Cloning DNA Fragments
What are plasmids,
What are selectable markers,
What is transformation
9
cards
Chapter 9.3: Sequencing DNA
What are the 3 things dna polymer...,
What is a read sanger sequencing,
Describe step 1 hybridization of ...
5
cards
Chapter 9.4: Sequencing Genomes
Describe the hierarchical strategy,
What were the four ideas behind c...,
Describe the whole genome shotgun...
4
cards
Chapter 9.5: Finding the Genes in Genomes
What is the annotation of the genome,
Describe retroviruses,
When is dna a homolog
10
cards
Chapter 10.1: Variation Among Genomes
What are the 3 reasons why most d...,
Define dna marker,
Define single nucleotide polymorp...
12
cards
Chapter 10.2: Genotyping a Known Disease-Causing Mutation
Describe preimplantation embryo d...,
Define amniocentesis
2
cards
Chapter 11.1: Chromosomal DNA and Proteins
What is chromatin,
What does a chromosome contain,
What are histones
7
cards
Chapter 11.2: Chromosome Structure and Compaction
What does the nucleosome accomplish,
What does supercoiling accomplish,
What does radial loop scaffold ac...
11
cards
Chapter 11.3: Chromosomal Packaging and Gene Expression
In eukaryotes why is less dna tra...,
How does the promoter region chan...,
What is the function of remodelin...
21
cards
Chapter 11.4: Replication of Eukaryotic Chromosomes
Define replication unit or replicon,
What is o the dna running both wa...,
What is the first step of nucleos...
11
cards
Chapter 11.5: Chromosome Segregation
Describe centromeres in yeast,
Describe centromeres in higher eu...,
Define kinetochores
7
cards
Chapter 11.6: Artificial Chromosomes
What makes up a yeast artificial ...,
What happens to yac plasmids cont...,
What happens to yac plasmids with...
3
cards
Chapter 12.1: Rearrangements of Chromosomal DNA
Define deletion,
Define duplications,
Define inversions
19
cards
Chapter 15.1: The Elements of Prokaryotic Gene Expression
Describe rho independent terminat...,
How does translation in prokaryot...,
What is the function of rna polym...
10
cards
Chapter 15.3: RNA-Mediated Mechanisms of Gene Regulation
What are the 3 ways in which srna...,
What are allosteric rna leaders t...,
What are the 3 ways in which anti...
25
cards
Chapter 16.1: Overview of Eukaryotic Gene Regulation
What is a similarity between euka...,
Why does controlling expression i...
2
cards
Chapter 15.2: Regulation of Transcription Initiation via DNA-Binding Proteins
Does dna act in trans or cis,
What is the order of zya on the l...,
Describe the helix turn helix htf...
69
cards
Chapter 16.2: Control of Transcription Initiation Through Enhancers
Do activators act in cis or trans,
What is the function of rna pol i...,
What is the leucine zipper
45
cards
Chapter 16.3: Epigenetics: Control of Transcription Initiation Through DNA Methylation
Define genomic imprinting,
What are cpg islands,
Why is repression of genes by dna...
15
cards
Chapter 17.1: Creating Transgenic Organisms
What are 3 ways to introduce tran...,
What does o cell that contain the...,
What is o a vector derived from t...
10
cards
Chapter 2: Mendel’s Principles of Heredity Learning Objectives
O explain mendel s law of segrega...,
O relate how mendel s experimenta...,
O explain the importance of mende...
13
cards
Chapter 17.2: Uses of Transgenic Organisms
Describe the process of cloning b...,
What is the difference between th...,
What is using somatic nuclei of t...
12
cards
Chapter 3: Extensions to Mendel’s Laws Learning Objectives
O conclude from the results of cr...,
O infer from the results of cross...,
O predict from the results of cro...
7
cards
Chapter 17.3: Targeted Mutagenesis
Describe construction of knockout...,
Define gene targeting,
Define talen
10
cards
Chapter 4: The Chromosome Theory of Inheritance Learning Objectives
O describe the key chromosome beh...,
O describe the key events of meio...,
O distinguish between the sex chr...
17
cards
Chapter 17.4: Human Gene Therapy
Define in vivo gene therapy,
What is ex vivo gene therapy,
What is a gene whose expression w...
7
cards
Chapter 5: Linkage, Recombination, and the Mapping of Genes on Chromosomes Learning Objectives
O explain how a testcross can pro...,
O establish relative gene positio...,
O explain why the value of the re...
15
cards
Chapter 19.1: Characteristics of Cancer Cells
What is metastasis,
What is contact inhibition,
What is apoptosis
6
cards
Chapter 6: DNA Structure, Replication, and Recombination Learning Objectives
O describe the chemical component...,
O summarize the methods by which ...,
O explain the bacterial transform...
19
cards
Chapter 19.2: The Genetic Basis of Cancers
Define tumor progression,
What is over time tumors tend to ...,
Where does cancer originate
3
cards
Chapter 7: Anatomy and Function of a Gene: Dissection Through Mutation Learning Objectives
O describe complementation testin...,
O distinguish between the effects...,
O summarize the factors associate...
10
cards
Chapter 8: Gene Expression: The Flow of Information from DNA to RNA to Protein Learning Objectives
O relate trna s structure to its ...,
O list the steps in mrna formatio...,
O explain why most loss of functi...
16
cards
Chapter 9: Digital Analysis of Genomes Learning Objectives
O distinguish between digesting d...,
O describe how scientists produce...,
O explain the roles of dna polyme...
16
cards
More about
Genetics
- Class purpose General learning
Learn faster with Brainscape on your web, iPhone, or Android device. Study Marcus Hunter's Genetics flashcards now!
How studying works.
Brainscape's adaptive web mobile flashcards system will drill you on your weaknesses, using a pattern guaranteed to help you learn more in less time.
Add your own flashcards.
Either request "Edit" access from the author, or make a copy of the class to edit as your own. And you can always create a totally new class of your own too!
What's Brainscape anyway?
Brainscape is a digital flashcards platform where you can find, create, share, and study any subject on the planet.
We use an adaptive study algorithm that is proven to help you learn faster and remember longer....
Looking for something else?
Biology 101
- 16 decks
- 1,045 flashcards
- 206 learners
Decks:
Biochemical Basics, Cell Biology, Microbiology, And more!
Genetics
- 40 decks
- 1044 flashcards
- 441 learners
Decks:
Genotype Ratios, Glossary 1 11, Glossary 12 16, And more!
Internal Medicine
- 110 decks
- 11626 flashcards
- 736 learners
Decks:
Kaplan Im Gastroenterology, Omed Chest Pain, Omed Sepsis, And more!
► Genetics
- 33 decks
- 855 flashcards
- 62 learners
Decks:
Protein Dna, Chromosomes The Cell Cycle, Mitosis, And more!
