Level Biology Final Notes

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Decks in this class (94)

chapter 2 part 1
Microscopes 1,
Cell theory states that 2,
Why light microscopy continues to...
32  cards
chapter 2 part 2
Electron microscopy 1,
Disadvantages of electron microsc...,
Two types of electron microscope 3
32  cards
chapter 2 part 3
Relative sizes of molecules organ...,
Two fundamental types of cell 2,
Compartments for life 3
28  cards
chapter 2 part 4
Cellulose cell wall 1,
Structures which are unique to pl...,
Vacuoles 3
18  cards
chapter 4
Why are enzymes important 1,
What are enzymes 2,
The role of enzymes in reactions 3
39  cards
chapter 4 part 2
Increase in concentration of subs...,
Increase in the concentration of ...,
The only way to increase the rate...
31  cards
chapter 5 part 1
What are membranes 1,
What is compartmentalisation 2,
Membrane structure 3
34  cards
chapter 5 part 2
Facilitated diffusion 1,
Facilitated diffusion 2,
Investigations into the factors a...
21  cards
chapter 17 p1
Activity depends on metabolic rea...,
Energy flow through living organi...,
Diagram of the transfer of energy...
17  cards
chapter 17 p2
Chemiosmosis 1,
Electrons are raised to higher en...,
Electron transport chain 3
32  cards
chapter 17 p3
The light dependent stage of phot...,
The light dependent stage of phot...,
Diagram of cyclic and non cyclic ...
19  cards
chapter 17 pt 4
Limiting factors 1,
The factors that affect the rate ...,
Light intensity 3
20  cards
chapter 21
Genome of an organism 1,
Chromosomes are made up of 2,
Introns 3
45  cards
chapter 21 part 2
Bioinformatics 1,
Computational biology 2,
Computational biology uses 3
16  cards
chapter 21 part 2 COPY
Different techniques in synthetic...,
Synthetic life new bases part 1 2,
Synthetic life new bases part 2 3
15  cards
chapter 21 part 3
Vectors part 1 1,
Vectors part 2 2,
How to insert a dna fragment into...
19  cards
chapter 21 part 3 COPY
Gm plants 1,
Insect resistance in gm soya beans 2,
Benefits and risks of gm crops 3
19  cards
chapter 7 p1
Two main reasons why diffusion al...,
Cellular complexity and metabolic...,
Surface area volume ratio modelli...
20  cards
chapter 7 pt 2
The main adaptations of the alveo...,
1 large surface area 2,
2 thin layers 3
24  cards
chapter 7 p3
Components of the lung volume 1,
Tidal volume 2,
Vital capacity 3
27  cards
Chapter 7 p 4
Respiratory systems in bony fish 1,
Bony fish 2,
Gill ventilation in bony fish 3
14  cards
chapter 16 pt 1
Tropisms 1,
The key limitations on plants are...,
The timescales of most plant resp...
18  cards
chapter 16 pt 2
Gibberellins pt 1 1,
Gibberellins pt 2 2,
Different concentrations affect d...
19  cards
chapter 16 pt 3
Herbivores 1,
Responses to herbivory 2,
Physical defences 3
16  cards
chapter 16 pt 4
Geotropism 1,
Phototropism 2,
Chemotropism 3
15  cards
chapter 16 pt 5
Growing in the dark pt 1 1,
Growing in the dark pt 2 2,
Geotropisms 3
14  cards
chapter 13 p1
brain stuff
39  cards
chapter 13 p2
After the sensory receptor has de...,
Resting potential 2,
Channel proteins and ion movement...
28  cards
chapter 13 p3
Synaptic cleft 1,
Presynaptic neurone 2,
Postsynaptic neurone 3
26  cards
chapter 13 p4
The mammalian nervous system is o...,
Peripheral nervous system pns 2,
The nervous system is also functi...
32  cards
chapter 13 p5
Knee jerk reflex p1 1,
Knee jerk reflex p2 2,
Knee jerk reflex diagram 3
38  cards
chapter 13 p6
There are two types of muscle fib...,
Properties of slow twitch fibres 2,
Structural properties of slow twi...
26  cards
chapter 18 p2
Oxidative phosphorylation 1,
Oxidative phosphorylation 2,
Oxidative phosphorylation 3
26  cards
chapter 18 p1
Glucose is a 1,
The energy released is then used ...,
Respiration is a 3
25  cards
chapter 18 p3
Small scale and large scale adapt...,
Bacterial adaptations 2,
Mammalian adaptations 3
19  cards
chapter 14 p1
The nervous system detects 1,
The body has a second system 2,
The endocrine system 3
25  cards
chapter 14
The pancreas 1,
Position of the pancreas 2,
The pancreas has two main functio...
26  cards
chapter 14 p3
Role of glucagon 1,
Glucagon raises blood glucose con...,
Glucagon feedback 3
26  cards
chapter 14 p4
Potential use of stem cells in di...,
Potential use of stem cells in di...,
Potential use of stem cells in di...
25  cards
chapter 19 p1
Mutation 1,
Protein synthesis can be disrupte...,
The substitution of a single nucl...
26  cards
chapter 19 p2
Housekeeping genes 1,
Protein based hormones 2,
The entire genome of an organism ...
24  cards
chapter 19 p3
Translational control 1,
Translational control 2,
Post translational control involv...
21  cards
chapter 15 pt
Homeostasis 1,
Receptors and effectors p1 2,
Receptors and effectors p2 3
25  cards
chapter 15 p2
Principles of thermoregulation in...,
Behavioural responses for thermor...,
However endotherms still what 3
28  cards
chapter 15 p3
The structure of the liver p1 1,
The structure of the liver p2 2,
Structure of the liver diagram 3
35  cards
chapter 15 p4
The protective layer of fat aroun...,
Strcutrie of real kidney diagram 2,
It is very difficult to see an en...
26  cards
chapter 15 p5
Distal convoluted tubule p1 1,
Distal convoluted tubule p2 2,
Study tip remember that the amoun...
27  cards
chapter 15 p6
Urine and anabolic steroids 1,
Urine and drug testing 2,
A wide range of drugs can be dete...
23  cards
chapter 22 p1
Asexual reproduction 1,
Natural cloning 2,
Perennating organs 3
40  cards
chapter 22 p2
Cloning humans p1 1,
Cloning humans p2 2,
Cloning humans p3 3
29  cards
chapter 22 p3
To investigate microorganisms for...,
Whenever microorganisms are cultu...,
Culturing microorganisms 3
35  cards
chapter 22 p4
Isolated enzymes using isolated e...,
Extracellular enzymes 2,
However in spite of the advantage...
21  cards
chapter 8 p1
The need for specialised transpor...,
Specialised transport systems are...,
Specialised transport systems are...
37  cards
chapter 8 p2
How does the body return deoxygen...,
The majority of the veins have on...,
Many of the bigger veins run betw...
41  cards
chapter 8 p3
The heart is the organ that 1,
Heart structure 2,
Cardiac muscle 3
32  cards
chapter 3 p1
Molecules are built from 1,
Atoms are built from 2,
Elements 3
32  cards
chapter 3 p2
Carbohydrates 1,
Monosaccharides 2,
Polysaccharide 3
33  cards
chapter 3 p3
Lipids 1,
Triglycerides p1 2,
Triglycerides p2 3
23  cards
chapter 3 p4
Peptides are 1,
Proteins consist of 2,
Amino acids 3
39  cards
chapter 3 p5
Nucleic acids are 1,
Nucleic acids contain the elements 2,
An individual nucleotide is made ...
36  cards
chapter 3 p6
Gene 1,
Transcription p1 2,
Transcription p2 3
18  cards
chapter 6 p1
What is the cell cycle 1,
Phases of the cell cycle 2,
Interphase 3
27  cards
chapter 6 p2
Metaphase 1,
Anaphase 2,
Telophase 3
34  cards
chapter 6 p3
What is a tissue 1,
There are four main categories of...,
Specialised animal cells 3
39  cards
chapter 9 p1
Plant transport 1,
Three main reasons why multicellu...,
Metabolic demands 3
30  cards
chapter 9 p2
Leaf structure and adaptations p1 1,
Leaf structure and adaptations p2 2,
Transpiration process 3
29  cards
chapter 9 p3
The process of translocation 1,
Phloem loading 2,
Two main ways in which plants loa...
42  cards
chapter 11 p1
Biodiversity 1,
The importance of biodiversity 2,
Measuring biodiversity 3
37  cards
chapter 11 p2
Estimating animal population size 1,
Estimating animal population size 2,
Measuring abiotic factors 3
44  cards
chapter 11 p3
Climate change 1,
Some of the key findings include ...,
Blank 3
47  cards
chapter 10 p1
Classification systems 1,
The seven groups p1 2,
The development of classification...
25  cards
chapter 10 p2
Recent changes to classification ...,
An example of a protein that has ...,
The current classification system...
25  cards
chapter 10 p3
Sources to study the process of e...,
Palaeontology 2,
Evidence provided by the fossil r...
31  cards
chapter 10 p4
Standard deviation 1,
Media 2,
Media 3
28  cards
chapter 10 p5
Behavioural adaptations fall into...,
Innate or instinctive behaviour 2,
Learned behaviour 3
26  cards
chapter 12 p1
Communicable diseases are caused ...,
Communicable diseases in plants a...,
Vectors 3
29  cards
chapter 12 p2
Animal diseases 1,
Tuberculosis tb 2,
Tb cows and badgers 3
29  cards
chapter 12 p3
Key factors in reducing the sprea...,
Vectors 2,
Wind 3
32  cards
chapter 12 p3
Non specific defences getting rid...,
Fevers 2,
This is a useful adaptation becau...
24  cards
chapter 12 p4
What is cell mediated immunity 1,
Steps in cell mediated immunity 2,
Media 3
30  cards
chapter 12 p5
Effect on biodiversity 1,
Drug design for the future pharma...,
Personalised medicine 3
13  cards
chapter 20 p1
Variation 1,
Chlorosis 2,
Examples of environmental factors...
26  cards
chapter 20 p2
Codominance 1,
In this example of codominance th...,
Media 3
32  cards
chapter 20 p3
Chi squared test 1,
The chi squared x test is a stati...,
The null hypothesis is 3
38  cards
chapter 20 p4
Founder effect 1,
Founder effect example 2,
Evolutionary forces 3
28  cards
chapter 23 P1
Ecosystem 1,
Factors that affect ecosystems 2,
Biotic factors 3
33  cards
Chapter 23 P2
Worked example efficiency of biom...,
Human activities can manipulate b...,
Human activities can manipulate b...
26  cards
Chapter 23 P3
Succession occurs as a 1,
There are two types of succession 2,
Primary succession occurs when 3
18  cards
Chapter 23 P4
235 measuring the distribution an...,
Distribution of organisms 2,
Measuring distribution 3
13  cards
MATHS FORMULAE
Circumference of circle 1,
Area of circle 2,
Surface area of cuboid 3
38  cards
Chapter 24 P1
The human population is increasin...,
Population growth curve 2,
Phase 1 3
23  cards
Chapter 24 P2
Predation 1,
Predator prey relationships 2,
Stage one 3
30  cards
Chapter 24 P3
Ecotourism the masai mara 1,
The key principles of ecotourism ...,
Conservation and research 3
24  cards
Chapter 24 P4
Antarctica 1,
Animals present antarctica 2,
Plants present antarctica 3
16  cards

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Level Biology Final Notes

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