This class was created by Brainscape user Sumaya L. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (179)

Bacteria Gene Transfer
What are lamellar bodies,
What are the types of bacterial d...,
What is conjugation
7  cards
Block 9 Week 1
Which virulence factor of strepto...,
What are the causes of cardiogeni...,
What is infarction
157  cards
Human Microbiome
What is commensal bacteria,
What is a microbiome,
Which commensal bacteria is prese...
33  cards
Control of Communicable Disease
What are the categories of commun...,
What are susceptible groups to in...,
What are the lifestyle factors wh...
28  cards
Viral properties
What is the size of viruses,
What are the characteristic featu...,
What is the shape of viruses
42  cards
Antibacterial drugs
What does antimicrobial mean,
What is a broad spectrum antibiotic,
What is a narrow spectrum antibiotic
51  cards
Global determinants of disease
What are the highest causes of de...,
What are the highest causes of de...,
What is burden of disease
13  cards
Block 9 Week 2
Narrow spectrum antibiotic examples,
Sulfa drugs,
Target of quinolone
45  cards
Transmission and treatment of viral infections
How are viruses replicated,
How are viruses transmitted throu...,
How are viruses transmitted enter...
24  cards
Pathology of inflammatory response
What is acute inflammation,
What is calor,
What is dolor
52  cards
Block 9 Week 1 Bacteri
Clostridium dificile,
Escherichia coli,
Salmonella enterica
18  cards
Block 9 Week 3 Viruses
Aids hiv,
Single stranded rna viruses,
Negative sense single rna virus
33  cards
HIV and AIDS pathogenesis and treatment
What is the origin of the hiv 1 p...,
When was hiv discovered,
What is the prevalence of hiv by ...
42  cards
Block 9 Week 3
Lipooxygenase pathway,
Cycloxoxygenase pathway,
Kallikrein system
51  cards
B9 W3 drugs
Aciclovir,
Aciclovir indication side effects,
Quinine
16  cards
Parasitic infections
What are the eukaryotic pathogens,
What are arthropods,
What are the multicellular eukary...
48  cards
Parasitic infections : helminths and arthopods
What are the types of helminths,
What are cestodes,
What are trematodes
35  cards
General pathology of cancer
What is cancer,
What is clonality,
What is an oncogene
47  cards
Public Perception of vaccination
What are vaccines,
What affects perception of vaccin...,
What are individual rights on vac...
4  cards
Fungal Infections
What are fungi,
What are the features of fungi,
What is a spore
43  cards
Defence and vaccination against infection
What is active immunisation,
What is passive immunisation,
What is passive immunisation a tr...
44  cards
Block 9 Week 4
Diagnosis of malaria,
Aspergilloma,
Onycomychosis
84  cards
Block 9 Week 4 drugs
Fluconazole,
Fluconazole considerations,
Clotrimazole
17  cards
PBL B9 W4
Hiv 1 vs hiv 2,
Conjugate vaccine,
Monovalent vaccine
26  cards
Thermoregulation and pyrexia
How is enzymatic activity affecte...,
What is basal metabolism,
When does enzyme denaturing occur
39  cards
Cells and molecular biology of cancer
Why does cancer occur,
What are the features of cancer,
What is oncogenes
62  cards
Intro to dermatology
What are important things to ask ...,
What is a naevus,
What is pruiritus
71  cards
PBL Block 9 Week 5
Hpv virus,
How does hpv affect the cervix,
Cervical cancer complications
43  cards
Harvluck B9 W5
Temperature for conscious intelli...,
Component in sweat for body odour,
Types of psoriasis
58  cards
Carcinogenesis
Classes of cancer genes,
What are the hallmarks of cancer ...,
How do cancer cells avoid immune ...
78  cards
Cancer: Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy
What is chemotherapy,
How does chemotherapy work,
In which circumstances can chemot...
49  cards
Cancer: Targeted Biological Therapy
What is the limitation of convent...,
What are the classifications of b...,
What is a triple negative breast ...
58  cards
B9 Week 6
Side effects of radiotherapy,
Microsatellite instability,
Endogenous mutations of p53
42  cards
PBL B9 W6
Acute leukaemia,
Chronic leukaemia,
Chronic myeloid leukaemia
32  cards
B9 W6 drugs
Dacarbazine,
Anti metabolites,
Anti microtubule
30  cards
Infections
Common bacteria in the respirator...,
Bacteria in the git,
Bacteria in lower gi tract
49  cards
EBDM Y2
What are the components of ebdm,
What are the types of questions i...,
What is the framework for asking ...
4  cards
Intro to Clinical Reasoning
Health literacy,
What are the misconceptions in co...
2  cards
Vaccination and Public Health
Why is vaccination important,
What is an endemic,
What is a pandemic
16  cards
Kidney and drugs
What is a juxtaglomerular apparatus,
What does the juxtaglomerular app...,
Action of macula densa in respons...
52  cards
Approach to patients with kidney diseases
What is the role of the kidney,
What levels of substances do the ...,
What is the endocrine roles of th...
4  cards
Kidney background
Which embryological layer are the...,
What is the cortex of the kidney,
What is the medulla of the kidney
101  cards
Block 9 Formative Feedback
Dengue fever,
How is papilloma virus transmitted,
Rotavirus
29  cards
Structure of kidney and ureter
Muscular cavity where digestive w...,
The kidneys present in embryo dev...,
Pronephros
63  cards
Nephritic And Nephrotic Syndrome/ PBL B10 W1
Normal kidney gfr,
How do kidneys affect prostagland...,
How does increased sympathetic to...
67  cards
Incontinence and Urinary Retention
What is the lower urinary tract,
What is the structure of the urin...,
What is voiding
57  cards
Kidney disease and Renal Failure
What is a measure of kidney function,
Why is creatinine used as a measure,
What is egfr
64  cards
Urinary tract pathology
What is the upper urinary tract,
What is the lower urinary tract,
What is sclerosis
77  cards
Microbiology and Urinary tract
How are utis classified,
What are the routes of acquisiton,
What is renal abscess
28  cards
B10 Week 2
How does urine form and travel,
How does urine travel in the urine,
What are the divisions of the ureter
65  cards
Harvluck B10 W1
Which drug causes metabolic acidosis,
Tachypnoea,
Ph range of blood
74  cards
Harvluck B10 W2
Renal cell carcinoma types,
Causes of pelvic ureteric junctio...,
Normal egfr
33  cards
Block 10 Formative
What d,
Difference between afferent and e...,
What is the effect of angiotensin...
75  cards
Initiation of pregnancy
What is fertilisation,
What is the precursor to the ovum,
What is pronuclei
88  cards
Physiology of Pregnancy
Length of trimester,
What is decidualisation,
What changes occur in decidualisa...
105  cards
Antenatal Care
What is a singleton pregnancy,
How long is the first trimester,
How long is the second trimester ...
26  cards
Making sense of the clinical record
What is the function of the clini...,
What is the basic structure of a ...,
What are the strengths of paper r...
10  cards
Adverse events
What is system error,
Why do system errors occur,
What is individual error
6  cards
The Breast
Which hormones in the anterior hy...,
Where is the breast located anato...,
What are the 2 main regins of the...
72  cards
Principles of clinical chemistry
Why are clinical labs important,
What are the most requested samples,
What is a qualitative sample
68  cards
Normal labour and its management
What is the common cause of death...,
What is an intrapartum stillbirth,
How does onset of labour occur
46  cards
Too posh to push
What is the history of childbirth,
What is the midwifery model of ch...,
What is the medical model of chil...
13  cards
PBL B11 W2
Pre eclampsia,
Cause of pre eclampsia,
Features of pre eclampsia in mate...
34  cards
Harvluck B11 W2
Supplies blood to medial aspect o...,
Functions of the pelvis,
Android pelvis
51  cards
Harvluck B11 W1
What is the decidual septa,
What happens to dna at conception,
Cumulus cells
39  cards
Drugs and pregnancy
What is the most common birth defect,
What is the baroness cumberlege r...,
What was identified in the barone...
81  cards
Foetal and neonatal physiology
What are the components involved ...,
What is the role of the lungs in ...,
What point of gestation are the l...
53  cards
Small babies
How does growth occur in the embr...,
What is the mechanism of growth a...,
How does growth occur in the foet...
67  cards
Congenital defects and their scientific basis
What does congenital mean,
What is phenotype,
What is genotype
51  cards
Physical milestones and failure to thrive
What is development,
How does development occur,
What are the areas of development
47  cards
Child health-patterns of inequalities
What are the determinants of chil...,
What drives child health,
What is the most common childhood...
15  cards
PBL B11 W3
What is pre term birth,
What is pre term birth,
Which organs mature in the 3rd tr...
53  cards
Physiology of growth
What are the 4 phases of growth,
What occurs in intrauterine phase,
What occurs in the infancy phase
69  cards
Consumer protection in healthcare
What are consumer rights in healt...,
Why is consumer protection important,
What are the 3 core principles of...
10  cards
Harvluck B11 W3
Yellow card marking system,
Fetotoxic effects of oestrogen,
Threshold dose where teratogen ha...
71  cards
Vaccination and public health
What is the objective of vaccination,
How is the potential for transmis...,
What is basic reproductive number
9  cards
Epidemiology of cancer
What is incidence,
What affects cancer incidence,
How is cancer outcome measured
11  cards
Infections associated with cancer
Cervical cancer,
Liver cancer,
Kaposi s sarcoma
7  cards
Cancer Care Policy
What are the disparities in cance...,
What is the most common cause of ...,
What caused a change in uk cancer...
10  cards
Body Image
How can body image be described,
What is the relationship between ...,
What is an absent body
8  cards
Approach to patients with Kidney Disease
What are the common symptoms of r...,
What are the observations in rena...,
What is bradypnoea indicate
32  cards
Screening
What is screening,
What type of prevention is screening,
What are the pregnancy screenings
10  cards
Bacteria classification
What is the gram positive cocci,
What are the gram negative cocci,
What are the gram positive baccilli
10  cards
Diagnostic Tests
What is sensitivity,
What is specificity,
How to increase sensitivity
15  cards
PBL B11 W4
What are the signs of neglect,
How is neglect measured,
What are the normal growth patterns
9  cards
B10 drugs
Ramipril,
Ramipril side effects,
Furosemide
7  cards
B11 W1 drugs
Ganirelix,
Rfsh,
Thalidomide
4  cards
B11 W2 drugs
Magnesium sulphate,
Labetolol,
Methyldopa
7  cards
B11 W3
Somatotropin
1  cards
Meningitis causes
Causative agent of meningitis in ...,
Causative agent of meningitis in ...,
Children and adults up to 60 years
4  cards
Block 11 Formative Feedback
Deformation,
Disruption,
Process of environmental agent ca...
23  cards
Functional and Clinical Anatomy of Shoulder
What type of joint is the shoulder,
What connects the shoulder to the...,
What type of joint is the glenohu...
30  cards
Axillary and Brachial plexus
What is the axilla,
What does the axilla contain,
What are the relations to the ape...
70  cards
Anatomy of Elbow Joint
W,
What is the blood supply to the e...,
What is the elbow joint composed of
15  cards
Back Muscles Insertion
Pectoralis major,
Lattisimus dorsi,
Serratus anterior
24  cards
Critical Appraisal Jan
What is the framework for an answ...,
What to search for with therapy q...,
What to search for with diagnosti...
19  cards
Management Of Fractures And Soft Tissue Injuries
What is a fracture,
What is the clinical presentation...,
How are fractures diagnosed
72  cards
Clinical Aspects Of Cubital Fossa, Forearm And Wrist
What are the superficial muscles ...,
What is the role of the anterior ...,
What are the intermediate muscles...
64  cards
Muscles And Bones Of The Hand
What carpal bones are in contact ...,
What are the types of hand muscles,
What are the muscles of the thena...
36  cards
Management OfWaiting Times
What is the contributory causes t...,
What contributes to waiting times...,
What are the policies to manage w...
6  cards
Pathophysiology Of Joint Disease
What is rheumatoid arthritis,
What are the risk factors for rhe...,
What are the epigenetics that inc...
78  cards
Anatomy B12 W2
0  cards
Muscles Of The Lower Limb
What is the superficial fascia,
What is the deep fascia,
What is compartment syndrome
48  cards
Hip Joint
What is the hip joint,
What are the ligaments of hip joint,
How do the ligaments of the hip s...
46  cards
Drugs In The Management Of Musculoskeletal Conditions
What is an osteoclast,
What is an osteoblasts,
What happens when there is insuff...
42  cards
The Knee Joint
What is the knee joint,
What are the articulations of the...,
What is the weight bearing joint
38  cards
PBL B12 W4
0  cards
The Ligaments Of The Foot
What is the cutaneous innervation...,
What is the cutaneous innervation...,
What is the sural nerve
61  cards
Anatomy B12 W4
What is the soleal line,
What is the tibial plateau
2  cards
The Leg: Muscles, Blood Supply And Innervation
What is the role of the anterior ...,
Which muscles are in the anterior...,
What is the role of tibialis ante...
22  cards
Reflexes And Posture
What is the hierarchy of the moto...,
What is the role of specific sect...,
What are the inputs to the motor ...
32  cards
Dermatomes And Myotomes Of The Lower Limb
What is a myotome,
What is the role of l2 myotome,
What is the role of the l3 myotome
8  cards
General Passmed MSK Questinons
Erb s palsy presentation,
Foot drop loss of dorsiflexion an...,
Role of plantar extensor muscles
35  cards
Posture And Balance
What is posture,
What is postural equilibrium,
What is static posture
47  cards
The Ear And Hearing
What is sound,
What is frequency,
What is oscillations
68  cards
The Visual System
What are the layers of the layer,
What is the superficial layer of ...,
What is the cornea
86  cards
Approach To Assessment Of Neurological Disorders
What is the role of the frontal lobe,
What is the presentation of front...,
What is the corona radiata
74  cards
Cranial Nerves
What is cranial nerve 1,
What is the course of cn1,
What is cranial nerve ii
54  cards
Response To Traumtic Brain Injury
How is blood flow to the brain re...,
What is the most common cause of ...,
What are common causes for trauma...
35  cards
PBL B12 Weeek 6
What is amaaurosis fugax,
What is bruit,
What is the blood supply to the eye
30  cards
Imaging Of The Brain
Why is non invasive brain imaging,
What are the uses of ultrasound,
What are the uses for x rays
30  cards
Clinical Aspect Of Stroke
What is a stroke,
What is a transient ischaemia attack,
What is a mimic
53  cards
Stroke Prevention
Which type of stroke has a greate...,
What is primary prevention of stroke,
What is secondary prevention of s...
18  cards
Blood Supply To The Brain
What is the blood supply to the b...,
What is the role of the internal ...,
What are the branches of the inte...
30  cards
Anatomy B12 W6
What is the roof of the orbit,
What is the medial border of sphe...,
What is the lateral border of the...
5  cards
ANAESTHESIOLOGY
What is anaesthesia,
What are the types of anaesthetics,
What happens to the cell when the...
45  cards
Epilepsy
What is a seizure,
What is epilepsy,
What are the types of epilepsy
52  cards
Dementia Y2
What are the types of long term m...,
What is explicit memory,
What is implicit memory
44  cards
Living With Dementia
What are the common problems asso...,
What is the impact of a dementia ...,
What is the impact of a dementia ...
7  cards
Psychological Aspects Of Pain And Management
What is the relay of pain in the ...,
What is the role of the thalamus ...,
What is the role of the thalamus ...
12  cards
Stroke And Bell's palsy
What is bell s palsy,
How does bell s palsy present,
What is the course of the facial ...
10  cards
Conditions Of The Eye: Glaucoma, Cataracts And Colour Blindness
How does the eye drain fluid,
What is the anterior chamber of t...,
What is the posterior chamber of ...
37  cards
Migranes And Ischaemic Attacks
What are migraines,
What are the stages of migraines,
What is the prodrome
12  cards
Sciatic Nerve
What is the sciatic nerve,
What is the tibial nerve,
What is the common peroneal nerve
8  cards
Passmed Questions: Neurological Questions
What are the motor function tests...
1  cards
Muscles of the Foot.
What is the innervation to the mu...,
Which muscles of the foot are not...,
What is the insertion of the exte...
25  cards
Blood Supply To Lower Limb
What are the branches of the abdo...,
What does the internal iliac give...,
What does the external iliac arte...
11  cards
Tuberculosis
What is the epidemiology of tuber...,
Which factors increase the incide...,
What is the epidemiology of tb in...
44  cards
Respiratory Signs And Symptom
What is a symptom,
What is a sign,
What are the six common respirato...
56  cards
Myotomes
Which muscle is responsible for s...,
Which myotome innervates shoulder...,
Which myotome innervates elbow fl...
12  cards
Block 12 Formative Feedback
Which nerve innervates the levato...,
What is mydriasis,
What is bitemporal hemanopia
17  cards
Acute Respiratory Infecitons And Pneumonia
What are the anatomical defences ...,
Wha,
What is the mucociliary escalator
50  cards
Respiratory Tract Histology And Structure
What structures are present in th...,
What structures are present in th...,
What structures are present in th...
22  cards
Intrathoracic Malignancy
What is the leading cause of canc...,
What is the cause of majority of ...,
What is the major cause of lung c...
57  cards
Pharmacology Of Airways Obstruction
What is asthma,
What are the structural changes t...,
What is the mechanism of asthma
43  cards
Physiology Consequences Of Lung Diseases
What is ventilation,
What is perfusion,
W
59  cards
Nature Of Airway Obstructon
How can airways become obstructed,
How do the airways change from ce...,
What are the obstructive conditio...
34  cards
Visual Pathway
What is the nasal field of vision,
What is the temporal field of vision,
What is the optic radiation
12  cards
Femoral Traingle
What are the boundaries of the fe...,
What are the contents of the femo...,
What are the sensory branches of ...
6  cards
Cardiac Signs And Symptoms
What are cardinal symptoms,
What are examples of cardinal sym...,
What are the cardinal symptoms fo...
56  cards
Psychological Considerations Of Cardiac + Respiratory Disease
What are the emotional risk facto...,
What are the chronic stressors th...,
What is the pathophysiology of st...
18  cards
Cardiac Consequences Of Atheroma
What is an atheroma,
What are the types of coronary he...,
What are the risk factors for cor...
41  cards
Hypertension And Heart Failure
What is a pacemaker,
What is afterload,
What is the frank starling relati...
67  cards
Rhythm Of The Heart
What is the conducting system of ...,
What is the septum of the ventricle,
What is the role of the san
62  cards
Pharmacology Of Rhythm Control
What is transmembrane potential,
What is resting transmembrane pot...,
What is phase 4 of an action pote...
39  cards
B13 Formative Feedback
What is verampil,
When is staphylococcus aureus cau...,
What is digoxin used to treat
13  cards
B13 W1
What is paclitaxel,
What is cisplatin,
Rifampicin
7  cards
B13 W2 Drugs
Salbutamol,
Salmeterol,
Budeosine
5  cards
B13 W3 Drugs
Digoxin,
Verapamil,
Diltiazem
9  cards
March Formative Feedback
What is a neoplasia,
What is dysplasia,
Which hormone is used to induce l...
6  cards
Blood Supply to the Ear
What is the main blood supply to ...,
What is the innervation to the ex...,
What is the blood supply to the t...
4  cards
Brain embryology
What are the regions of the foreb...,
What are the regions of the midbrain,
What are the regions of the hindb...
12  cards
High Yield Renal content- Passmed
Lymphatic drainage of bladder,
Abnormal collagen synthesis in th...,
Complement activation in the glom...
33  cards
High Yield Pregnancy content
What is the risk of hiv transmiss...,
What is the most common cause of ...,
What is the role of round ligament
46  cards
High Yield Block 13
What is cystic fibrosis associate...,
What is transfer factor,
What does a higher transfer facto...
20  cards
Sensitivity And Specificity
What is sensitivity,
What is specificity,
What is the positive predictive v...
34  cards
B12 Immune Drugs: DMARDs And NSAIDs
What is a dmard,
What are the main dmards,
How does chloroquine work
15  cards
B12 Drugs: Hypertension And Glaucoma
What is acetazolamide,
When should acetazolamide be avoided,
How does timolol work
5  cards
B12 Drugs: Epilepsy And Anaesthesia
How does propofol work,
How does thiopentene sodium work,
How does donepezil work
16  cards
Clotting Cascade
What is factor ia,
What is factor iia,
What is factor iiia
19  cards
Spinal Tracts: Ascending And Descending Tracts
What are the ascending tracts of ...,
What is the role of the anterior ...,
What is the role of the lateral s...
24  cards
Cellular Basis Of Disease
What is eosin,
What is haemotoxylin,
What is chromosomal policy
34  cards
Biology Of The Skin
What is the role of the skin,
What are the layers of the skin,
What is the epidermis composed of
39  cards
Haemodynamic Disorders
What is involved in fluid homeost...,
How is fluid balance maintained,
What is colloid concotic pressure
14  cards
Microbiology Of The Gut
What are the types of gi infections,
Which pathogen uses the gi tract ...,
What is non inflammatory gi
44  cards
Immunology Of The Gut
What is the role of the mucosal s...,
How does the composition of flora...,
What is the composition of the gut
43  cards
Inflammation Of The Gut
What are the components of the sm...,
Where are peyer s patches located,
What it s he general composition ...
61  cards
Malabsorption And Malnutrition
What is malnutrition,
What is malabsorption,
What are the macronutrients
56  cards
Understanding Abdominal Pain
What are the organs of the foregut,
What are the organs of the midgut,
What are the organs of the hind gut
15  cards

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