Advance Care Planning Flashcards

1
Q

What is advance care planning?

A
  • about having the conversation
  • completing the documents
  • advocating for others
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2
Q

Why do you need an advance directive?

A
  • chronic illness
  • aging pop
  • medical intervention
  • distance of family members
  • diminish capacity
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3
Q

What is illness trajectory?

A
  • course of pts experience of disease through a given period of time
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4
Q

What does advance care planning involve?

A
  • learning about tx options
  • thinking about your values
  • talk about your decisions
  • documenting your wishes
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5
Q

Why is it impt to plan ahead with advance care plan?

A
  • unable to speak for self
  • sudden illness or accidents
  • leave a guide for others
  • peace of mind for loved ones
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6
Q

What are advance directives?

A
  • Living will
  • durable healthcare power of attorney
  • Provider order for life sustaining tx (POLST)
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7
Q

What is a Living Will?

A
  • states what you want and don’t want for medical txs at end of life
  • may also be called:
    directive to physicians
    healthcare declaration
    medical directive
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8
Q

What is a durable healthcare power of attorney?

A
  • document who makes medical decisions about your healthcare
  • authorized to speak only if you can’t
  • may also be called a:
    healthcare proxy or agent, healthcare surrogate, durable power of attorney for healthcare
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9
Q

What is a POLST?

A
  • POLST vs living will
  • is a medical order
  • portable
  • serves as DNR order
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10
Q

difference b/t POLST and AD?

A
  • POLST:
    for seriously ill/frail, at any age, specific orders for current tx, changeable, can be signed by decision marker
  • AD:
    for anyone 18 and older, general instructions for future tx, appoints decision maker
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11
Q

Who can a healthcare agent be?

A
  • anyone over age of 18
  • can be family member, loved one or close friend
  • someone who:
    you trust
    knows you well
    will advocate on your behalf
    will honor your wishes
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