Circle Theorem - Term 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does a tangent do?

A

A tangent touches the edge of the circle at one point

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2
Q

What is the rule for tangents and a radius?

A

A tangent and a radius meet to make 90*

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3
Q

What is the rule for tangents on an extended point?

A

Tangents from an extended point to a circle are equal in length

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4
Q

What is the rule for angles on an arrowhead shape?

A

The angle at the centre is twice the size of the angle at the circumference

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5
Q

When does the angles on an arrowhead rule apply?

A

An angle must be in the centre and the other three are touching the circumference of the circle

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6
Q

What is the rule for angles in a segment? (Bowtie shape)

A

Angles in the same segment are equal

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7
Q

When does the angles on a (segment) bowtie rule apply?

A

All points must be touching the circumference

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8
Q

What is the rule for one angle in a triangle in a semicircle?

A

The angle in a semicircle is always 90*

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9
Q

What do we look for in angles in a semicircle?

A

One length of the triangle must go through the centre of the circle. All vertices are touching the circumference

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10
Q

What is the rule for angles in a cyclic quadrilateral?

A

Opposite sides in a cyclic quadrilateral add up to 180*

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11
Q

What do you look for to identify a cyclic quadrilateral?

A

All points of the quadrilateral must be touching the circumference

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12
Q

What are the two rules of bearings?

A

Measured clockwise from north

Must always have 3 digits

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13
Q

I calculate that the bearing of point A to point B is 70*. How do I write this as a bearing?

A

070* because bearings must always have three digits

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