Extra drug box information (4-6) Flashcards

1
Q

IV Acetaminophen is called?

A

Ofirmev

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2
Q

Ofirmev classification?

A

Non-opioid analgesic, antipyretic

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3
Q

antidote for Ofimev overdose?

A

acetylcysteine

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4
Q

Dose of Ofimev for adults over 50kg?

A

1 gm over 15 min. q 4-6 hours.

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5
Q

Dose of Ofirmev for an adult under 50kg?

A

15mg/kg 4-6 hours, not to exeed 3gm/day

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6
Q

max dose per day of Ofirmev for adult over 50kg?

A

do not exceed 4g/day

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7
Q

Contraindications to Ofirmev?

A

Hepatotoxicity in individuals with impaired liver function. Hepatotoxicity seen in chronic alcoholics.

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8
Q

MOA of Ofirmev?

A

It has a central analgesic effect that is mediated through activation of descending serotonergic pathways. It also produces inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. Spinal cord level it antagonizes neuro transmission by N-methyl-D-asparate substance P, (NMDA) and nitric oxide pathways.

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9
Q

Elimination of IV Acetaminophen?

A

it is eliminated by hepatic elimination by conjugation to either the glucuronide which is (55%) or sulfate which is (25%) less than 10% is oxidized by CYP2E1, 3A4 and isozymes to N-acetyl-p-benzoquininone (NAPQ1) metabolite. Which is excreted by the kidney at 1-4%.

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10
Q

Ofirmev Onset, peak, duration?

A

onset: 2.5min
peak: 2 hours
duration: 2-6 hours

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