Acid + metal ->
salt + hydrogen
Acid + metal oxide ->
salt + water
Acid + metal carbonate ->
salt + carbon dioxide + water
Acid + metal hydroxide ->
salt + water
Acid + base ->
salt + water
Acid + alkali ->
salt + water
D. Alkali?
A substance that has a pH value of more then 7
RQ. Method for titration? (6)
RQ. Safety measures for titrations? (2)
- fill burette below face-height/on the floor
RQ. Method for making a salt?
[ for v. reactive element ]
What method should you use for making a salt from…
- use metal hydroxide
Ionic equation for neutralisation?
H+(aq)+OH-(aq) -> H2O(l)
D. Base?
What ions are bases acceptors of?
H+ ions / proton acceptors
What is a base that dissolves in water called?
an alkali
What are acids donors of?
protons / H+ ion
D. Acid?
Substances that dissolve in water, and the solution then has a pH of <7
What is formed when an acid dissolves in water?
H+ ions and a negative ion
You can use pH curves to….
find the volume of acid that neutralises the alkali in a titration