CBT Flashcards
(10 cards)
Milieu
What happens reflects approach of those managing the facility
Hospitals/schools/day treatment centers/prisons
CC Approach
Treat phobia via systematic desensitization
Conditioned response (fear) is extinguished through graded exposure to phobic object (cond. stim)
Requires relaxation training
OC Approach
Treat delusional speech in Schizo
Inc normal conversation w/ systemic reinforcement
W/ appropriate speech, give pt money (reinforce)
W/ delusional speech, ignore (extinction)
Biofeedback for TH
Reduce TH w/ systematic reinforcement of relaxation
Audio feedback makes pt aware
Relaxation (CR) leads to dec audio feedback (reinforce)
Less tension= less HAs
CBT
Emotion follows thinking
Treatment should address thoughts to correct errors
Schemas
Patterns of mistaken thinking that lead to psychopathology About self (im worthless) About others (no one likes me) About world (its safe)
Ex of Schema
AD- others wont help
D- im worthless
NPD- others ought to defer
Treatment
Help patients change what they think
Beck’s Tx of Depression
D= cognitive distortions
Must change/challenge distortions
CBT Characteristics
Works best with intelligent, verbally adept pts
therapists are active/directive
highly structured
Need data