Chap 9

Question 1

1. The use of __________ prior to tape application will permit nonelastic tape to stick better to the skin.
   a. underwrap
   b. second skin
   c. adherent
   d. gauze

Answer 1

c

Question 2

2. Application of elastic wraps should begin with the body part in what position?
   a. Position of function
   b. Shortened with maximum muscle contraction
   c. Full extension
   d. Relaxed position

Answer 2

B

Question 3

3. In removing nonelastic tape, it is important to:
   a. Have the athlete shower prior to removing the tape
   b. Avoid pulling the tape slowly
   c. Advance the tae cutter on the side of injury
   d. Stabilize the skin while pulling the tape in the direction of natural hair growth.

Answer 3

D

Question 4

4. In a metatarsal arch taping, a teardrop-shaped felt pad is placed:
   a. Slightly proximal to the heads of the 2nd through 4th metatarsals.
   b. Slightly distal to the heads of the 2nd through 4th metatarsals.
   c. Slightly anterior to the heads of the 2nd through 4th metatarsals.
   d. Slightly posterior to the heads of the 2nd through 4th metatarsals.

Answer 4

A

Question 5

5. The open basket weave taping is used to:
   a. Provide support to ankle ligaments
   b. Provide joint proprioception
   c. Reduce the chance of reinjury
   d. Provide compression
   e. All of the above
   f. A, B, D only
   g. B, C, and D only
   h. A, C, and D only
   i. None of the above

Answer 5

D

Question 6

6. When applying a quadriceps wrap, the thigh should be placed in:
   a. Slight medial rotation
   b. Slight lateral rotation
   c. A neutral position
   d. Position varies depending on the exact site of injury

Answer 6

C

Question 7

7. Anterior shin pain is often directly related to stress on the:
   a. Transverse arch
   b. Metatarsal arch
   c. Medial longitudinal arch
   d. Lateral longitudinal arch
   e. All of the above
   f. A, B, and C only
   g. A, B, and D only
   h. B, C, and D only
   i. None of the above

Answer 7

C

Question 8

8. The McConnell technique for patellofemoral pain is designed to correct:
   a. A lateral glide
   b. An external rotation component
   c. An anteroposterior component
   d. All of the above
   e. A and B only
   f. A and C only
   g. B and C only
   h. None of the above

Answer 8

D

Question 9

9. A shoulder spica wrap is used to provide support and stabilization for which joint?
   a. Acromioclavicular
   b. Glenohumeral
   c. Sternoclavicular
   d. Scapulothoracic

Answer 9

B

Question 10

10. Thumb taping is designed to provide support and limit extension of which joint?
    a. Interphalangeal
    b. Metacarpalphalangeal
    c. Carpometacarpa
    d. Intermetacarpal
    e. All of the above
    f. A, B, and C only
    g. B, C, and D only
    h. A, C, and D only
    i. None of the above

Answer 10

B

Question 11

11. In Kinesio Taping, which technique is used to surround a large muscle to either facilitate or inhibit muscle stimuli?
    a. X technique
    b. Fan technique
    c. Y technique
    d. Web technique

Answer 11

C

Question 12

12. When taping for a hyperflexion injury to the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint, support tape strips are applied to the ______ aspect of the toe and foot.

Answer 12

a. slight plantar flexion

Question 13

13. When applying a taping technique for arch support, the patient’s foot should be placed in a position of slight__________________

Answer 13

a. slight pronation

Question 14

14. The purpose of the Achilles tendon taping is to limit excessive_____________

Answer 14

a. Dorsiflexion

Question 15

15. When applying a wrap for a hamstring strain, the wrap is directed in an_________ manner

Answer 15

a. upward and lateral

Question 16

16. When applying a groin wrap for an adductor strain, the heel is elevated and the hip is placed in a ______________ position.

Answer 16

a. Internally Rotated

Question 17

17. When applying a taping technique for a wrist hyperextension injury, the supportive strips are placed over the ______ of the hand.

Answer 17

a. palmar aspect

Question 18

18. True or False: Kinesio Taping has been used to support muscles by improving the quality of muscle contractions in weakened muscles, reduce muscle fatigue, reduce cramping and potential injury to muscle tissue, increase range of motion, and relieve pain.

Answer 18

T

Question 19

19. True or False: Only those individuals involved in a supervised therapeutic exercise program should be taped

Answer 19

T

Question 20

20. True or False: Elastic tape should be stretched to 50% to 75% of its elastic capability before application.

Answer 20

F

Question 21

21. True or False: Nonelastic wraps are equally as effective as nonelastic tape in providing support for an individual returning to play after a mild ankle sprain.

Answer 21

F

Question 22

22. In most taping techniques, each subsequent strip of tape should overlap the previous strip by one-half to one-third the width of the tape.

Answer 22

T

Question 23

23. True or False: The starting point of an elastic wrap is distal to the injury site.

Answer 23

T

Question 24

23. True or False: The starting point of an elastic wrap is distal to the injury site.

Answer 24

T

Question 25

25. True or False: When applying a closed basket weave ankle taping, the patient should be positioned in subtalar neutral with the foot in slight dorsiflexion.

Answer 25

F

Question 26

26. True or False: Strips of tape placed on the foot as anchors should be applied without tension.

Answer 26

T

Question 27

27. True or False: The addition of a heel lift in the shoe can help limit dorsiflexion.

Answer 27

T

Question 28

28. True or False: When applying collateral ligament support for the knee, the affected limb should be resting on a 1.5- to 2.0-in heel lift.

Answer 28

T

Question 29

29. True or False: When applying an acromioclavicular taping, the patient is positioned with the arm in a relaxed position and supported at the elbow

Answer 29

T

Question 30

30. True or False: When applying a wrist taping, if a hyperflexion limit is desired, support strips of tape are applied to the dorsum of the hand.

Answer 30

T

Question 31

31. True or False: An advantage on elastic tape is that it allows muscles to contract without impeding circulation or neurological function.

Answer 31

T

Question 32

32. What are two ways the application of tape assists in preventing reinjury of the tissues that stabilize joints

Answer 32

a. Tape limits range of motion and provides additional stabilization by acting as external ligaments. Additionally, tape enhances the stability of the joint through increasing joint proprioception.

Question 33

34. Before applying tape, the clinician should always make sure the body part is what?

Answer 33

a. Clean, dry, and free of hair

Question 34

35. As a prophylactic measure, a basketball player is taped for an inversion ankle sprain. Explain the procedure for removing the tape. a. The tape should be removed immediately after practice. The tip of the tape cutters should be dipped in a skin lubricant. The tape cutters should follow a path along the body’s natural contours; because the injury is an inversion sprain, the cut should take place on the medial side of the ankle. During cutting, the tape should be lifted up and away from the skin. During the actual removal, the tape should be slowly pulled in the direction of the natural hair growth. Following removal, the skin should be cleansed with tape removal solution and washed with soap and water. After thoroughly drying the area, it would be advantageous to apply a skin moisturizer to prevent dry skin.

Question 35

36. An athlete has sustained a mild thigh contusion. The athlete is instructed to maintain compression on the injury throughout the evening. How should the compression be applied? Why?

Answer 35

a. A felt pad of 0.5-in thickness should be placed over the injured site. The wrap is placed on the anterior aspect of the thigh distal to the injury site. It is applied in an upward and lateral direction encircling the thigh. This prevents any edema formation from settling in the distal digits and provides support against gravitational forces. The wrap should be stretched from one-half to one-third of its total elastic capability prior to application. Excessive stretching may constrict circulation, compress superficial nerves, and impair function. Each turn of the wrap should be overlapped by at least one-half of the previous underlying strip.

Question 36

37. How is Kinesio tape designed to stretch?

Answer 36

a. It is designed to allow for longitudinal stretch of 55% to 60% of its resting length but is not designed to stretch horizontally.